TransformException：java.util.zip.ZipException：重复条目：android/support/v4/widget/ExploreByTouchHelper.class答案

【问题标题】：TransformException: java.util.zip.ZipException: duplicate entry: android/support/v4/widget/ExploreByTouchHelper.classTransformException：java.util.zip.ZipException：重复条目：android/support/v4/widget/ExploreByTouchHelper.class
【发布时间】：2016-08-30 18:44:38
【问题描述】：

我在 Gradle 构建过程中遇到以下错误：

错误：任务执行失败 > ':app:transformClassesWithJarMergingForDebug'。

com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException：java.util.zip.ZipException：重复条目： android/support/v4/widget/ExploreByTouchHelper.class

我还检查了依赖项：

release
+--- com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1
+--- com.google.android.gms:play-services:8.4.0
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-appindexing:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-appinvite:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-appstate:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |         \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-cast:8.4.0
|    |    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |    |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |    |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    |    \--- com.android.support:mediarouter-v7:23.0.0
|    |         +--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.0.0.jar
|    |         \--- com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.2.1
|    |              +--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |              |    \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    |              +--- com.android.support:animated-vector-drawable:23.2.1
|    |              |    \--- com.android.support:support-vector-drawable:23.2.1
|    |              |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |              |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-vector-drawable:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                        \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-drive:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-fitness:8.4.0
|    |    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |    |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |    |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:8.4.0
|    |         +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |         |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |         |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |                   \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |                        \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                             \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-games:8.4.0
|    |    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |    |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |    |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-drive:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |                   \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                        \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:8.4.0
|    |    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |    |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |    |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-identity:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:8.4.0
|    |    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |    |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |    |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |                   \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                        \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-nearby:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-panorama:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-plus:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-safetynet:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision:8.4.0
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-wallet:8.4.0
|    |    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |    |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |    |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    |    +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-identity:8.4.0
|    |    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |    |              \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |    |                   \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    |    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:8.4.0
|    |         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|    |              \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|    |                   \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |                        \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-wearable:8.4.0
|         \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.4.0
|              \--- com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:8.4.0
|                   \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|                        \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
+--- com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.2.1
|    +--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |    \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    +--- com.android.support:animated-vector-drawable:23.2.1
|    |    \--- com.android.support:support-vector-drawable:23.2.1
|    |         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|    |              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
|    \--- com.android.support:support-vector-drawable:23.2.1
|         \--- com.android.support:support-v4:23.2.1
|              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-23.2.1.jar
+--- com.mcxiaoke.volley:library-aar:1.0.0
+--- com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:24.2.0
|    +--- com.android.support:support-compat:24.2.0
|    |    \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-24.2.0.jar
|    \--- com.android.support:support-core-ui:24.2.0
|         +--- LOCAL: internal_impl-24.2.0.jar
|         \--- com.android.support:support-compat:24.2.0
|              \--- LOCAL: internal_impl-24.2.0.jar
\--- com.android.support:cardview-v7:24.2.0

【问题讨论】：

可能重复：stackoverflow.com/questions/26966843/…
@Vickyexpert ：对不起，但不是，因为在我添加了这个 sn-p 之后，我收到了 30 条新的错误消息。 configurations { all*.exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-v4' }

标签： java android

【解决方案1】：

打开系统命令提示符/终端 -> 转到您的项目文件夹路径（根项目文件夹） -> 执行以下命令：命令：-gradlew clean或./gradlew clean

确保你所有的 gradle 依赖都是相同的版本。 -> 示例：- 您的 appcompat 和 recyclerview 依赖项应该具有相同的版本。

-> 将您的 gradle 依赖项更改为相同的版本，例如：-

compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.4.0'
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.4.0'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.4.0'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:23.4.0'

-> 重建你的项目，它会正常工作。

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

我能够通过为我的 compileSdkVersion 使用最新版本的 appcompat 和 recyclerview 来解决此问题。

由于我的 compileSdkVersion 设置为 23，我将我的 gradle 依赖项更改为：

compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.4.0'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.4.0'

我注意到您的 appcompat 和 recyclerview 版本不匹配。其中之一与您的 compileSdkVersion 不匹配。如果你打开 build.gradle 文件，你应该会看到一个警告。希望这会有所帮助。

【讨论】：