在我的代码中设置日期需要帮助

Question

我希望能够动态获取我想在 sql 字符串的 where 子句中使用的日期。

这是我的尝试。

GregorianCalendar c1= new GregorianCalendar();
GregorianCalendar c= new GregorianCalendar();
// get date a year ago
c1.add(Calendar.MONTH,-11);                     
 Date myStartDate =c1.getTime();                        
Date myendDate = c.getTime();

String s = fm.format(myStartDate);

String e = fm.format(myendDate);

Log.e("sdate", s);
Log.e("edate", e);

这会将开始日期打印为 2010-02-18 和结束日期 2014-03-18。

而且不一致！...再试一次，我得到了 2008-10-18！

怎样才能把它拉下来？ 这是日期格式。

SimpleDateFormat fm =new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");

我可以补充的是，我正在使用微调器。

这里是微调器选项的数组

    String[] periods= {"This month","Two Months","Three Months","Six Months","Year","All"};

 spinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.payments);            

         ArrayAdapter<String> dataAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item,periods);
         dataAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
    // attaching data adapter to spinner
    spinner.setAdapter(dataAdapter);  

    spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(this);

所以在我添加的 on itemselected 监听器中。

public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int pos,
            long arg3) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        if(periods[pos]=="This month")
        {
            // get data within one month
            c1.add(Calendar.MONTH,-1);
             Date myStartDate =c1.getTime();
            Date myendDate = c.getTime();
            String s = fm.format(myStartDate);
            String e = fm.format(myendDate);
            Log.e("sdate", s);
            Log.e("edate", e);
            rentalpayments= new RentalPaymentsAdapter(this,s,e);
            list.setAdapter(rentalpayments);

        }else if(periods[pos]=="Two Months")
        {
            // get data within one month
                        c1.add(Calendar.MONTH,-1);
                         Date myStartDate =c1.getTime();
                        Date myendDate = c.getTime();
                        String s = fm.format(myStartDate);
                        String e = fm.format(myendDate);
                        Log.e("sdate", s);
                        Log.e("edate", e);
                        rentalpayments= new RentalPaymentsAdapter(this,s,e);
                        list.setAdapter(rentalpayments);

        }else if(periods[pos]=="Three Months")
        {
            // get data within one month
                        c1.add(Calendar.MONTH,-2);
                         Date myStartDate =c1.getTime();
                        Date myendDate = c.getTime();
                        String s = fm.format(myStartDate);
                        String e = fm.format(myendDate);
                        Log.e("sdate", s);
                        Log.e("edate", e);
                        rentalpayments= new RentalPaymentsAdapter(this,s,e);
                        list.setAdapter(rentalpayments);

        }

        else if(periods[pos]=="Six Months")
        {
            // get data within one month
                        c1.add(Calendar.MONTH,-5);
                         Date myStartDate =c1.getTime();
                        Date myendDate = c.getTime();
                        String s = fm.format(myStartDate);
                        String e = fm.format(myendDate);
                        Log.e("sdate", s);
                        Log.e("edate", e);
                        rentalpayments= new RentalPaymentsAdapter(this,s,e);
                        list.setAdapter(rentalpayments);

        }
        else if(periods[pos].equals("Year"))
        {
            // get data within one month
                        String test=periods[pos];
                        c1.add((GregorianCalendar.MONTH),-11);
                         Date myStartDate =c1.getTime();
                        Date myendDate = c.getTime();
                        String s = fm.format(myStartDate);
                        String e = fm.format(myendDate);
                        Log.e("test", test);
                        Log.e("sdate", s);
                        Log.e("edate", e);
                        rentalpayments= new RentalPaymentsAdapter(this,s,e);
                        list.setAdapter(rentalpayments);

        }

RentalPaymentAdapter 是一个接受开始日期和结束日期作为参数的基本适配器

rentalpayments= new RentalPaymentsAdapter(this,s,e);

有什么线索吗？

Answer 1

下面的代码可以正常工作。正如上面评论中提到的。看来你的格式不对。

DateFormat fm = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        GregorianCalendar c1 = new GregorianCalendar();
        GregorianCalendar c = new GregorianCalendar();
// get date a year ago
        c1.add(Calendar.MONTH, -11);
        Date myStartDate = c1.getTime();
        Date myendDate = c.getTime();

        String s = fm.format(myStartDate);

        String e = fm.format(myendDate);

        System.out.println(String.format("sdate: %s", s));
    System.out.println(String.format("edate: %s", e));

Answer 2

我认为您需要将代码更改为

c1.add((GregorianCalendar.MONTH), -11);

因为const可能不同，而方法api是

public void add(int field,int amount)

也使用修复日期进行测试

//set date to last day of 2009
c1.set(Calendar.YEAR, 2009);
c1.set(Calendar.MONTH, 11); // 11 = december
c1.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 31);