使用 POI API 编写 JAVA 的 Excel 表

Question

我正在使用以下 POI api 通过 java 代码在 excel 上编写

public static HSSFWorkbook sampleWorkbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
public static HSSFSheet sampleDataSheet = sampleWorkbook.createSheet("ABC");

使用 Java Main 方法运行时运行良好。但是当我使用 servlet 将其转换为 dao 时，它只创建一次工作表，然后显示以下异常

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The workbook already contains a sheet of this name
at org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook.createSheet(HSSFWorkbook.java:813)
at  com.SangamOne.ApnaKhata.dao.ExcelReportGenerator1.generateSimpleExcelReport(ExcelReportGenerator1.jav    a:309)
at com.SangamOne.ApnaKhata.dao.ExcelReportGenerator1.getDealerxls(ExcelReportGenerator1.java:95)
at com.SangamOne.ApnaKhata.Controller.Xlspass.doGet(Xlspass.java:29)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:222)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:171)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1023)
 at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:589)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:312)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Answer 1

/*Just use the following check before creating a sheet:
XSSFSheet sheet;
XSSFWorkbook workBook (the workbook to hold the sheet having name sheetName)
*/

int sheetIndex = workBook.getSheetIndex(sheetName);
if(sheetIndex == -1){
    sheet = workBook.createSheet(sheetName);
}

/*
If sheet with the given name does not already exist in the workbook, it will return -1, else the position of sheet in the workbook.
*/

Answer 2

while (wb.getNumberOfSheets() > 1)
wb.removeSheetAt(0);

使用上面的代码删除工作表。

Answer 3

我之前遇到过这个异常。 但我的情况如下图所示

workbook.createSheet("一个非常非常非常长的名称超过了 excel 工作表名称长度限制超过 31 个字符");

谷歌“Excel工作表名称长度”。 不确定这是否与您面临的情况相同。只是希望它有所帮助。

谢谢