Docker nginx 和 php-fpm答案

【问题标题】：Docker nginx and php-fpmDocker nginx 和 php-fpm
【发布时间】：2018-07-02 09:03:23
【问题描述】：

我为我们的产品搭建了一些容器（基于php的微服务），遇到一个看不懂的问题：

我有 3 个容器： - nginx - php-fpm + 代码 - php-fpm + 代码

Nginx 被配置为 php-fpm 的反向代理：

server {
listen 80;
#listen 443;

server_name 1.mydomain.com;

index index.php;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/sso-error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/sso-access.log;

root /1;

location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
    try_files $uri =404;
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
    fastcgi_pass php-fpm1:9000;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'Authorization, Keep-Alive, User-Agent, X-Requested-With, If-Modified-Since, Cache-Control, Content-Type';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Expose-Headers' 'X-Domain-Token';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' 86400;
    }
}

server {
listen 80;
#listen 443;

server_name 2.mydomain.com;

index index.php;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/ajax-broker.error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/ajax-broker.access.log;

root /2;

location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
    try_files $uri =404;
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
    fastcgi_pass php-fpm2:9000;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'Authorization, Keep-Alive, User-Agent, X-Requested-With, If-Modified-Since, Cache-Control, Content-Type';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Expose-Headers' 'X-Domain-Token';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' 86400;
  }
}

如果，我将带有代码的卷从 php-fpm 安装到 nginx 容器 - 一切正常，但是，如果我只将代码存储在 fpm 容器中 - nginx 返回 404，对于 *php URI 也是如此。

如何在不安装的情况下正确设置 nginx。

【问题讨论】：

标签： php docker nginx

【解决方案1】：

好吧，经过几次实验我找到了解决方案，你应该再添加一个 location 并在 php 部分注释 try_files：

server {
listen 80;
#listen 443;

server_name 1.mydomain.com;

index index.php;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/sso-error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/sso-access.log;

root /1;

location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/index.php;
}

location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
    #try_files $uri =404;
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
    fastcgi_pass php-fpm1:9000;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'Authorization, Keep-Alive, User-Agent, 
    X-Requested-With, If-Modified-Since, Cache-Control, Content-Type';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Expose-Headers' 'X-Domain-Token';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' 86400;
    }
}

server {
listen 80;
#listen 443;

server_name 2.mydomain.com;

index index.php;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/ajax-broker.error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/ajax-broker.access.log;

root /2;

location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/index.php;
}

location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
    #try_files $uri =404;
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
    fastcgi_pass php-fpm2:9000;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'Authorization, Keep-Alive, User-Agent, 
    X-Requested-With, If-Modified-Since, Cache-Control, Content-Type';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Expose-Headers' 'X-Domain-Token';
    add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' 86400;
  }
}

【讨论】：