【问题标题】:Issue with installing geopandas on windows在 Windows 上安装 geopandas 的问题
【发布时间】:2018-10-20 13:55:24
【问题描述】:

我是使用 python 3.7.0 的新手,并且一直在尝试安装 geopandas 但出现错误。我正在使用 Windows 10 计算机。我已经安装了带有 conda 3.7.0 版的 anaconda 3.7。我能够安装一些其他模块,如散景、pyspark,但对于 geopandas 和 geoplot 有错误。有人可以帮我吗?提前谢谢!

我在以管理员身份运行的命令提示符下使用了conda 命令: conda install -c conda-forge/label/gcc7 geopandas

我收到以下错误:

Downloading and Extracting Packages
typing-3.6.4         | 45 KB     | ############################################################################ | 100%
altair-2.2.2         | 278 KB    | ############################################################################ | 100%
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: failed

CondaVerificationError: The package for path.py located at C:\Users\xxxx\Anaconda3\pkgs\path.py-11.0.1-py_0
appears to be corrupted. The path 'site-packages/path.py'
specified in the package manifest cannot be found.

CondaVerificationError: The package for path.py located at C:\Users\xxxx\Anaconda3\pkgs\path.py-11.0.1-py_0
appears to be corrupted. The path 'site-packages/path.py-11.0.1-py2.7.egg-info/PKG-INFO'
specified in the package manifest cannot be found.

CondaVerificationError: The package for path.py located at C:\Users\xxxx\Anaconda3\pkgs\path.py-11.0.1-py_0
appears to be corrupted. The path 'site-packages/path.py-11.0.1-py2.7.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
specified in the package manifest cannot be found.

SafetyError: The package for path.py located at C:\Users\xxxx\Anaconda3\pkgs\path.py-11.0.1-py_0
appears to be corrupted. The path 'site-packages/path.py-11.0.1-py2.7.egg-info/installed-files.txt'
has a sha256 mismatch.
  reported sha256: dbd14fc15e9ea05fff49340a8638e465f05a46e64718c3a3c895f933bdc9bd50
  actual sha256: e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

CondaVerificationError: The package for path.py located at C:\Users\xxx\Anaconda3\pkgs\path.py-11.0.1-py_0
appears to be corrupted. The path 'site-packages/path.py-11.0.1-py2.7.egg-info/requires.txt'
specified in the package manifest cannot be found.

CondaVerificationError: The package for path.py located at C:\Users\xxx\Anaconda3\pkgs\path.py-11.0.1-py_0
appears to be corrupted. The path 'site-packages/test_path.py'
specified in the package manifest cannot be found.

ClobberError: The package 'conda-forge/label/gcc7::click-plugins-1.0.4-py_0' cannot be installed due to a
path collision for 'lib/site-packages/click_plugins-1.0.4.dist-info/installer'.
This path already exists in the target prefix, and it won't be removed
by an uninstall action in this transaction. The path is one that conda
doesn't recognize. It may have been created by another package manager.


ClobberError: The package 'conda-forge/label/gcc7::click-plugins-1.0.4-py_0' cannot be installed due to a
path collision for 'lib/site-packages/click_plugins-1.0.4.dist-info/metadata'.
This path already exists in the target prefix, and it won't be removed
by an uninstall action in this transaction. The path is one that conda
doesn't recognize. It may have been created by another package manager.


ClobberError: The package 'conda-forge/label/gcc7::click-plugins-1.0.4-py_0' cannot be installed due to a
path collision for 'lib/site-packages/click_plugins-1.0.4.dist-info/record'.
This path already exists in the target prefix, and it won't be removed
by an uninstall action in this transaction. The path is one that conda
doesn't recognize. It may have been created by another package manager.


ClobberError: The package 'conda-forge/label/gcc7::click-plugins-1.0.4-py_0' cannot be installed due to a
path collision for 'lib/site-packages/click_plugins-1.0.4.dist-info/wheel'.
This path already exists in the target prefix, and it won't be removed
by an uninstall action in this transaction. The path is one that conda
doesn't recognize. It may have been created by another package manager.


ClobberError: The package 'conda-forge/label/gcc7::click-plugins-1.0.4-py_0' cannot be installed due to a
path collision for 'lib/site-packages/click_plugins-1.0.4.dist-info/top_level.txt'.
This path already exists in the target prefix, and it won't be removed
by an uninstall action in this transaction. The path is one that conda
doesn't recognize. It may have been created by another package manager.


ClobberError: The package 'conda-forge/label/gcc7::click-plugins-1.0.4-py_0' cannot be installed due to a
path collision for 'lib/site-packages/click_plugins-1.0.4.dist-info/zip-safe'.
This path already exists in the target prefix, and it won't be removed
by an uninstall action in this transaction. The path is one that conda
doesn't recognize. It may have been created by another package manager.


ClobberError: The package 'conda-forge/label/gcc7::click-plugins-1.0.4-py_0' cannot be installed due to a
path collision for 'lib/site-packages/click_plugins/__init__.py'.
This path already exists in the target prefix, and it won't be removed
by an uninstall action in this transaction. The path is one that conda
doesn't recognize. It may have been created by another package manager.


ClobberError: The package 'conda-forge/label/gcc7::click-plugins-1.0.4-py_0' cannot be installed due to a
path collision for 'lib/site-packages/click_plugins/core.py'.
This path already exists in the target prefix, and it won't be removed
by an uninstall action in this transaction. The path is one that conda
doesn't recognize. It may have been created by another package manager.


ClobberError: The package 'conda-forge/label/gcc7::cligj-0.4.0-py_1' cannot be installed due to a
path collision for 'lib/site-packages/cligj/__init__.py'.
This path already exists in the target prefix, and it won't be removed
by an uninstall action in this transaction. The path is one that conda
doesn't recognize. It may have been created by another package manager.


ClobberError: The package 'conda-forge/label/gcc7::cligj-0.4.0-py_1' cannot be installed due to a
path collision for 'lib/site-packages/cligj/features.py'.
This path already exists in the target prefix, and it won't be removed
by an uninstall action in this transaction. The path is one that conda
doesn't recognize. It may have been created by another package manager.


ClobberError: The package 'conda-forge/label/gcc7::munch-2.3.2-py_0' cannot be installed due to a
path collision for 'lib/site-packages/munch/__init__.py'.
This path already exists in the target prefix, and it won't be removed
by an uninstall action in this transaction. The path is one that conda
doesn't recognize. It may have been created by another package manager.


ClobberError: The package 'conda-forge/label/gcc7::munch-2.3.2-py_0' cannot be installed due to a
path collision for 'lib/site-packages/munch/python3_compat.py'.
This path already exists in the target prefix, and it won't be removed
by an uninstall action in this transaction. The path is one that conda
doesn't recognize. It may have been created by another package manager.


ClobberError: This transaction has incompatible packages due to a shared path.
  packages: defaults::hdf4-4.2.13-h712560f_2, defaults::hdf5-1.8.18-hcf527f2_1
  path: 'library/copying'


ClobberError: This transaction has incompatible packages due to a shared path.
  packages: defaults::hdf4-4.2.13-h712560f_2, defaults::hdf5-1.8.18-hcf527f2_1
  path: 'library/release.txt'


ClobberError: This transaction has incompatible packages due to a shared path.
  packages: conda-forge/label/gcc7::jupyter_core-4.4.0-py_0, conda-forge/label/gcc7::jupyter-1.0.0-py_1
  path: 'lib/site-packages/jupyter.py'


ClobberError: This transaction has incompatible packages due to a shared path.
  packages: conda-forge/label/gcc7::jupyter_core-4.4.0-py_0, conda-forge/label/gcc7::jupyter-1.0.0-py_1
  path: 'lib/site-packages/__pycache__/jupyter.cpython-36.pyc'

【问题讨论】:

  • 您使用 python 2 有什么原因吗?还是我看错了
  • 能否将错误编辑并格式化为代码?
  • 我尝试使用 pip install 出现错误
  • @AlexisDrakopoulos 我正在使用 python 3。不知道为什么它显示 python 2
  • 谢谢大家。似乎 python 3.7 存在问题,我已经通过使用带有 python 3.6 的虚拟环境解决了它

标签: python python-3.x anaconda conda geopandas


【解决方案1】:

对于 Windows:

重要!您需要安装确切版本的必备库,它可能不是 2019 年 8 月 23 日的最新版本

  1. 来自Python Extension Packages for Windows 下载:

    • Shapely-1.6.4.post2-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl
    • pyproj-2.1.3-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl
    • 底图-1.2.1-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl
    • Fiona-1.8.6-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl
    • GDAL-2.4.1-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl
    • Cartopy-0.17.0-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl
  2. 使用 pip 安装 whl 文件:“pip install download.location.directory\file.whl”

    我使用的是python 3.7所以我选择cp37文件,如果你使用python 2.7你需要使用cp27文件。

    我使用的是Win-64bit所以我选择amd64文件,如果你使用的是Win32那么你需要选择win32文件

  3. 从同一位置下载并安装:

    • geopandas-0.5.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl

我也安装(如果需要,可选)

  • descartes-1.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

  • pyepsg-0.4.0-py3-none-any.whl

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