Apache 虚拟主机没有进入正确的文件夹

Question

我在 Xampp 中安装了 Laravel，并且我使用 URL“http://laravel.test”配置了一个虚拟主机，所以我不必写“http://localhost/laravel5-upaetest/public/”。

问题是，现在每当我在浏览器中写入 url “http:laravel.test”时，它会将我带到 htdocs 文件夹的根目录，而当我写入“localhost”时，它会将我带到我的 laravel 项目文件夹。

我该如何解决？这个想法是，当编写 laravel.test 时，它会将我带到我在 laravel5-upaetest/public 中的项目。

这是我的 httpd-vhosts.conf 文件：

# Virtual Hosts
#
# Required modules: mod_log_config

# If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your
# machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations
# use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry about
# IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below.
#
# Please see the documentation at 
# <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/vhosts/>
# for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.
#
# You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
# configuration.

#
# Use name-based virtual hosting.
#
##NameVirtualHost *:80
#
# VirtualHost example:
# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
# The first VirtualHost section is used for all requests that do not
# match a ##ServerName or ##ServerAlias in any <VirtualHost> block.
#
##<VirtualHost *:80>
    ##ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    ##DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/dummy-host.example.com"
    ##ServerName dummy-host.example.com
    ##ServerAlias www.dummy-host.example.com
    ##ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error.log"
    ##CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access.log" common
##</VirtualHost>

##<VirtualHost *:80>
    ##ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.example.com
    ##DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/dummy-host2.example.com"
    ##ServerName dummy-host2.example.com
    ##ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-error.log"
    ##CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-access.log" common
##</VirtualHost>



<Directory c:/xampp>

    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
    Allow from all
</Directory>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot c:/xampp/htdocs/laravel5-upaetest/public
    ServerName laravel.test
</VirtualHost>

Answer 1

<VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerName localhost
     DocumentRoot "C:\xampp\htdocs"
     <Directory "C:\xampp\htdocs">

     </Directory>
 </VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/job/public"
    ServerName job.dev
    <Directory "C:/xampp/htdocs/job/public">
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

Answer 2

enter image description here
我想，你已经使用了所有类型的工作。

But you have a mistake, i think.
Use code like below...
1. sudo mkdir -p /var/www/example.com
2. sudo chown -R $USER:$USER /var/www/example.com
3. sudo chmod -R 755 /var/www
4. sudo cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/example.com.conf
5. sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/example.com.conf
6. <VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin admin@example.com
    ServerName example.com
    ServerAlias www.example.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/example.com
    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
7. sudo a2ensite example.com.conf
8. sudo a2dissite 000-default.conf
9. sudo systemctl restart apache2
10. sudo nano /etc/hosts
11. 127.0.1.1  www.example.com example.com

Answer 3

这些行

# The first VirtualHost section is used for all requests that do not
# match a ##ServerName 

解释您的问题 - 您需要在 httpd-vhosts.conf 中有两个块，第一个块是通用服务器文件路径：

<Directory c:/xampp>

    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
    Allow from all
</Directory>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot c:/xampp/htdocs
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot c:/xampp/htdocs/laravel5-upaetest/public
    ServerName laravel.test
</VirtualHost>

其他要检查的事情是重新启动 apache。任何配置更改（*.conf，如 vhosts 文件）都需要重新启动服务器才能加载它们。

您还可以添加 AccessLog 和 ErrorLog 指令以查看发生了什么（有关示例，请参阅注释掉的 ## 行，检查日志文件是否有任何消息）。

您可能希望将127.0.0.1 laravel.test 添加到您的hosts 文件中，对于Windows 来说，该文件可以存在于例如C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc 中