在 Laravel 5 中配置 Homestead.yaml 的问题答案

【问题标题】：Problems in configuring Homestead.yaml in Laravel 5在 Laravel 5 中配置 Homestead.yaml 的问题
【发布时间】：2014-11-01 06:46:58
【问题描述】：

我是 Laravel 的新手，我将为我的应用设置虚拟机。我很好地关注文档，我几乎完成了配置。我被困在这里了。

我有 Windows 8，我的 Homestead.yaml 文件如下所示：

authorize: E:/laravel_projects/Homestead/keys.pub

keys:
    - ~/.ssh/id_rsa

folders:
    - map: E:/laravel_projects
      to: E:/vagrant/laravel_projects

sites:
    - map: learn.app
      to: E:/vagrant/laravel_projects/myfirstapp/public

variables:
    - key: APP_ENV
      value: local

当我在 cmd 中运行 Vagrant 时，错误是这样的。

E:/laravel_projects/Homestead/scripts/homestead.rb:26:in `read': No such file or directory - E:/laravel_projects/Homestead/keys.pub (Errno::ENOENT)
    from E:/laravel_projects/Homestead/scripts/homestead.rb:26:in `block in configure'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/plugins/kernel_v2/config/vm_provisioner.rb:72:in `call'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/plugins/kernel_v2/config/vm_provisioner.rb:72:in `add_config'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/plugins/kernel_v2/config/vm.rb:285:in `provision'
    from E:/laravel_projects/Homestead/scripts/homestead.rb:24:in `configure'
    from E:/laravel_projects/Homestead/Vagrantfile:9:in `block in <top (required)>'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/config/v2/loader.rb:37:in `call'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/config/v2/loader.rb:37:in `load'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/config/loader.rb:103:in `block (2 levels) in load'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/config/loader.rb:97:in `each'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/config/loader.rb:97:in `block in load'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/config/loader.rb:94:in `each'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/config/loader.rb:94:in `load'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/vagrantfile.rb:28:in `initialize'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/environment.rb:614:in `new'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/environment.rb:614:in `vagrantfile'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/environment.rb:399:in `host'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/environment.rb:198:in `block in action_runner'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:33:in `call'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/action/runner.rb:33:in `run'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/environment.rb:386:in `hook'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/lib/vagrant/environment.rb:596:in `unload'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/bin/vagrant:177:in `ensure in <main>'
    from C:/HashiCorp/Vagrant/embedded/gems/gems/vagrant-1.6.5/bin/vagrant:177:in `<main>'

我的项目路径是 E:/laravel_projects。

【问题讨论】：

控制台错误最好以文本形式提供，而不是屏幕截图 - 人们更容易阅读。你会换那个吗？

标签： php laravel-5

【解决方案1】：

应该是这样的：

folders:
    - map: E:/laravel_projects
      to: /home/vagrant/laravel_projects
  - map: E:/laravel_projects/myfirstapp
      to: /home/vagrant/laravel_projects/myfirstapp

sites:
    - map: learn.app
      to: /home/vagrant/laravel_projects/myfirstapp/public

你的 linux 虚拟机没有 E 盘。

【讨论】：

感谢肉汁.. 但帮助不大。仍然收到一堆错误。不知道我错过了什么。关键部分有什么要改变的吗？？
另外，请参阅更新的答案。您需要在文件夹中包含myfirstapp。最后，根据错误消息，您的 keys.pub 文件不在 E:/laravel_projects/Homestead/keys.pub 中。

【解决方案2】：

查看错误的第一行：

E:/laravel_projects/Homestead/scripts/homestead.rb:26:in `read': 没有这样的文件或目录 - E:/laravel_projects/Homestead/keys.pub (Errno::ENOENT)

显然钥匙不在那里。确保您已生成 SSH 密钥并指定了正确的路径。

另外，在您的 Homestead.yaml 中：

keys:
    - ~/.ssh/id_rsa

这是您的私钥的路径，尽管它是 *nix 路径。您需要将此设置为您在 Windows 系统上生成的私钥的路径。

【讨论】：