nginx 删除 .php 和 .html 文件扩展名答案

【问题标题】：nginx remove .php and .html file extensionnginx 删除 .php 和 .html 文件扩展名
【发布时间】：2019-02-22 19:32:56
【问题描述】：

我一直在尝试让 nginx 在没有 .php 或 .html 扩展名的情况下工作，我需要一些帮助。提前感谢您的宝贵时间！

我尝试了How to remove both .php and .html extensions from url using NGINX?的解决方案，但没有效果

这是我当前的 nginx 配置。这是几个教程的组合，但它确实有效。

# You may add here your
# server {
#   ...
# }
# statements for each of your virtual hosts to this file

##
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# http://wiki.nginx.org/Pitfalls
# ht

tp://wiki.nginx.org/QuickStart
# http://wiki.nginx.org/Configuration
#
# Generally, you will want to move this file somewhere, and start with a clean
# file but keep this around for reference. Or just disable in sites-enabled.
#
# Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples.
##

server {
    root /usr/share/nginx/www;
    index index.php index.html;

    server_name localhost;

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri.php $uri.html $uri/ =404;
    }

    error_page 404 /404.html;

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    location ~ \.php$ {
        # fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        # fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
        # fastcgi_index index.php;
        # include fastcgi_params;
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
    }
}

# HTTPS server
#
#server {
#   listen 443;
#   server_name localhost;
#
#   root html;
#   index index.html index.htm;
#
#   ssl on;
#   ssl_certificate cert.pem;
#   ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
#
#   ssl_session_timeout 5m;
#
#   ssl_protocols SSLv3 TLSv1;
#   ssl_ciphers ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv3:+EXP;
#   ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#
#   location / {
#       try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
#   }
#}

【问题讨论】：

标签： nginx

【解决方案1】：

您应该在您认为它会形成循环的确切位置添加以下两行。 :-)

由于$request_uri 在每次请求时始终保持不变，并且不受其他重写的影响，因此它实际上不会形成任何无限循环。

#at the top of location /
if ($request_uri ~ ^/(.*)\.html$) {  return 302 /$1;  }

#within \.php$
if ($request_uri ~ ^/([^?]*)\.php($|\?)) {  return 302 /$1?$args;  }

【讨论】：