我想向用户显示一个对话框/弹出窗口，其中显示“您确定要删除此条目吗？”一个按钮，上面写着“删除”。当Delete被触摸时，它应该删除那个条目，否则什么都没有。
我已经为这些按钮编写了一个点击监听器，但是如何调用对话框或弹出窗口及其功能？
【问题讨论】：
标签： android android-alertdialog android-dialog
您可以为此使用AlertDialog，并使用其Builder 类构造一个。下面的示例使用默认构造函数，该构造函数仅接受 Context，因为对话框将从您传入的 Context 继承正确的主题，但还有一个构造函数允许您指定特定主题资源作为第二个参数，如果您希望这样做。
new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle("Delete entry")
.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?")
// Specifying a listener allows you to take an action before dismissing the dialog.
// The dialog is automatically dismissed when a dialog button is clicked.
.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Continue with delete operation
}
})
// A null listener allows the button to dismiss the dialog and take no further action.
.setNegativeButton(android.R.string.no, null)
.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert)
.show();
【讨论】：
AlertDialog.Builder(this) 替换为AlertDialog.Builder(className.this) 吗？
试试这个代码：
AlertDialog.Builder builder1 = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
builder1.setMessage("Write your message here.");
builder1.setCancelable(true);
builder1.setPositiveButton(
"Yes",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
builder1.setNegativeButton(
"No",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
AlertDialog alert11 = builder1.create();
alert11.show();
【讨论】：
cancel() 等可以访问它。
builder1.create()，因为当您直接调用builder1.show() 时它似乎工作正常？
David Hedlund 发布的代码给了我错误：
无法添加窗口 - 令牌 null 无效
如果您遇到同样的错误，请使用以下代码。有效！！
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (!isFinishing()){
new AlertDialog.Builder(YourActivity.this)
.setTitle("Your Alert")
.setMessage("Your Message")
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("ok", new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Whatever...
}
}).show();
}
}
});
【讨论】：
create() 和show()，因为show() 已经创建了包含所描述内容的对话框。根据文档，create() 使用提供给此构建器的参数创建一个 AlertDialog。它不是 Dialog.show() 对话框。这允许用户在显示对话框之前进行任何额外的处理。 如果您没有任何其他处理要做并希望创建和显示它，请使用 show()。 因此，只有在您计划使用 create() 时才有用稍后显示对话框，并且您正在提前加载其内容。
getApplicationContext() 更改为 MyActivity.this 并开始工作。
使用 AlertDialog.Builder ：
AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
//set icon
.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert)
//set title
.setTitle("Are you sure to Exit")
//set message
.setMessage("Exiting will call finish() method")
//set positive button
.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
//set what would happen when positive button is clicked
finish();
}
})
//set negative button
.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
//set what should happen when negative button is clicked
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Nothing Happened",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
})
.show();
你会得到以下输出。
要查看警报对话框教程，请使用下面的链接。
【讨论】：
只是一个简单的！在 Java 类的任何地方创建一个对话框方法，类似这样：
public void openDialog() {
final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(context); // Context, this, etc.
dialog.setContentView(R.layout.dialog_demo);
dialog.setTitle(R.string.dialog_title);
dialog.show();
}
现在创建 Layout XML dialog_demo.xml 并创建您的 UI/设计。这是我为演示目的创建的示例：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/dialog_info"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="10dp"
android:text="@string/dialog_text"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_below="@id/dialog_info">
<Button
android:id="@+id/dialog_cancel"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="0.50"
android:background="@color/dialog_cancel_bgcolor"
android:text="Cancel"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/dialog_ok"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="0.50"
android:background="@color/dialog_ok_bgcolor"
android:text="Agree"/>
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
现在你可以在任何你喜欢的地方拨打openDialog() :) 这是上面代码的截图。
请注意，strings.xml 和 colors.xml 使用的文本和颜色。你可以自己定义。
【讨论】：
AlertDialog, DatePickerDialog or TimePickerDialog（来自 developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/dialogs.html）
现在最好使用 DialogFragment 而不是直接创建 AlertDialog。
【讨论】：
您可以使用此代码：
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog2 = new AlertDialog.Builder(
AlertDialogActivity.this);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog2.setTitle("Confirm Delete...");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog2.setMessage("Are you sure you want delete this file?");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog2.setIcon(R.drawable.delete);
// Setting Positive "Yes" Btn
alertDialog2.setPositiveButton("YES",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on YES", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
});
// Setting Negative "NO" Btn
alertDialog2.setNegativeButton("NO",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// Showing Alert Dialog
alertDialog2.show();
【讨论】：
对我来说
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setTitle("Closing application")
.setMessage("Are you sure you want to exit?")
.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
}
}).setNegativeButton("No", null).show();
【讨论】：
new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle("title")
.setMessage("message")
.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, null)
.show();
【讨论】：
// Dialog box
public void dialogBox() {
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
alertDialogBuilder.setMessage("Click on Image for tag");
alertDialogBuilder.setPositiveButton("Ok",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
}
});
alertDialogBuilder.setNegativeButton("cancel",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
}
});
AlertDialog alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create();
alertDialog.show();
}
【讨论】：
这是一个如何创建Alert Dialog 的基本示例：
AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
dialog.setCancelable(false);
dialog.setTitle("Dialog on Android");
dialog.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?" );
dialog.setPositiveButton("Delete", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
//Action for "Delete".
}
})
.setNegativeButton("Cancel ", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
//Action for "Cancel".
}
});
final AlertDialog alert = dialog.create();
alert.show();
【讨论】：
showDialog(MainActivity.this, "title", "message", "OK", "Cancel", {...}, {...});
fun showDialog(context: Context, title: String, msg: String,
positiveBtnText: String, negativeBtnText: String?,
positiveBtnClickListener: DialogInterface.OnClickListener,
negativeBtnClickListener: DialogInterface.OnClickListener?): AlertDialog {
val builder = AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle(title)
.setMessage(msg)
.setCancelable(true)
.setPositiveButton(positiveBtnText, positiveBtnClickListener)
if (negativeBtnText != null)
builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnText, negativeBtnClickListener)
val alert = builder.create()
alert.show()
return alert
}
public static AlertDialog showDialog(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull String title, @NonNull String msg,
@NonNull String positiveBtnText, @Nullable String negativeBtnText,
@NonNull DialogInterface.OnClickListener positiveBtnClickListener,
@Nullable DialogInterface.OnClickListener negativeBtnClickListener) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle(title)
.setMessage(msg)
.setCancelable(true)
.setPositiveButton(positiveBtnText, positiveBtnClickListener);
if (negativeBtnText != null)
builder.setNegativeButton(negativeBtnText, negativeBtnClickListener);
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.show();
return alert;
}
【讨论】：
这绝对对你有帮助。试试这个代码：点击一个按钮，你可以放一个、两个或三个带有警报对话框的按钮......
SingleButtton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Creating alert Dialog with one Button
AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(AlertDialogActivity.this).create();
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("Alert Dialog");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("Welcome to Android Application");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.tick);
// Setting OK Button
alertDialog.setButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which)
{
// Write your code here to execute after dialog closed
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"You clicked on OK", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
});
btnAlertTwoBtns.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Creating alert Dialog with two Buttons
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(AlertDialogActivity.this);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("Confirm Delete...");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("Are you sure you want delete this?");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.delete);
// Setting Positive "Yes" Button
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("YES",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "You clicked on YES", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Setting Negative "NO" Button
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("NO",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Write your code here to execute after dialog
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
});
btnAlertThreeBtns.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// Creating alert Dialog with three Buttons
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(
AlertDialogActivity.this);
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle("Save File...");
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage("Do you want to save this file?");
// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.save);
// Setting Positive Yes Button
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("YES",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
// User pressed Cancel button. Write Logic Here
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on YES",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Setting Negative No Button... Neutral means in between yes and cancel button
alertDialog.setNeutralButton("NO",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
// User pressed No button. Write Logic Here
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
});
// Setting Positive "Cancel" Button
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
// User pressed Cancel button. Write Logic Here
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"You clicked on Cancel",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}
});
【讨论】：
我创建了一个对话框，用于询问 Person 是否要调用 Person。
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class Firstclass extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.first);
ImageView imageViewCall = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ring_mig);
imageViewCall.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
try
{
showDialog("0728570527");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
public void showDialog(final String phone) throws Exception
{
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(Firstclass.this);
builder.setMessage("Ring: " + phone);
builder.setPositiveButton("Ring", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
{
Intent callIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL);// (Intent.ACTION_CALL);
callIntent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:" + phone));
startActivity(callIntent);
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("Avbryt", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
{
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
builder.show();
}
}
【讨论】：
你可以试试这个……
AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
dialog.setCancelable(false);
dialog.setTitle("Dialog on Android");
dialog.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?" );
dialog.setPositiveButton("Delete", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
//Action for "Delete".
}
})
.setNegativeButton("Cancel ", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
//Action for "Cancel".
}
});
final AlertDialog alert = dialog.create();
alert.show();
【讨论】：
试试这个代码
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
// set title
alertDialogBuilder.setTitle("AlertDialog Title");
// set dialog message
alertDialogBuilder
.setMessage("Some Alert Dialog message.")
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
Toast.makeText(this, "OK button click ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
})
.setNegativeButton("CANCEL",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
Toast.makeText(this, "CANCEL button click ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// create alert dialog
AlertDialog alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create();
// show it
alertDialog.show();
【讨论】：
您可以使用AlertDialog.Builder创建对话框
试试这个：
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?");
builder.setPositiveButton("Yes, please", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
//perform any action
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Yes clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
//perform any action
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "No clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
//creating alert dialog
AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
alertDialog.show();
要更改警报对话框的正面和负面按钮的颜色，您可以在alertDialog.show(); 之后写以下两行
alertDialog.getButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE).setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimary));
alertDialog.getButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_NEGATIVE).setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimaryDark));
【讨论】：
通过材料组件库，您只需使用 MaterialAlertDialogBuilder
MaterialAlertDialogBuilder(context)
.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?")
.setPositiveButton("Delete") { dialog, which ->
// Respond to positive button press
}
.setNegativeButton("Cancel") { dialog, which ->
// Respond to positive button press
}
.show()
使用 Compose 1.0.x，您可以使用：
val openDialog = remember { mutableStateOf(true) }
if (openDialog.value) {
AlertDialog(
onDismissRequest = {
// Dismiss the dialog when the user clicks outside the dialog or on the back
// button. If you want to disable that functionality, simply use an empty
// onCloseRequest.
openDialog.value = false
},
title = null,
text = {
Text(
"Are you sure you want to delete this entry?"
)
},
confirmButton = {
TextButton(
onClick = {
openDialog.value = false
}
) {
Text("Delete")
}
},
dismissButton = {
TextButton(
onClick = {
openDialog.value = false
}
) {
Text("Cancel")
}
}
)
}
【讨论】：
new AlertDialog.Builder(v.getContext()).setMessage("msg to display!").show();
【讨论】：
我在按钮onClick 中使用了这个AlertDialog 方法：
button.setOnClickListener(v -> {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
LayoutInflater layoutInflaterAndroid = LayoutInflater.from(this);
View view = layoutInflaterAndroid.inflate(R.layout.cancel_dialog, null);
builder.setView(view);
builder.setCancelable(false);
final AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
alertDialog.show();
view.findViewById(R.id.yesButton).setOnClickListener(v -> onBackPressed());
view.findViewById(R.id.nobutton).setOnClickListener(v -> alertDialog.dismiss());
});
dialog.xml
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textmain"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="5dp"
android:text="@string/warning"
android:textColor="@android:color/black"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textpart2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:lines="2"
android:maxLines="2"
android:padding="5dp"
android:singleLine="false"
android:text="@string/dialog_cancel"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="@android:color/black"
android:textSize="15sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textmain" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/yesButton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="40dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="40dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:background="#87cefa"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="10dp"
android:text="@string/yes"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="@android:color/black"
android:textSize="15sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textpart2" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/nobutton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="40dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="40dp"
android:background="#87cefa"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="10dp"
android:text="@string/no"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textColor="@android:color/black"
android:textSize="15sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/yesButton" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="20dp"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:padding="10dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/nobutton" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
【讨论】：
当你想关闭对话框时要小心 - 使用dialog.dismiss()。在我的第一次尝试中，我使用了dismissDialog(0)（我可能从某个地方复制了它），它有时 有效。使用系统提供的对象听起来是一个更安全的选择。
【讨论】：
我想通过分享一种比他发布的方法更动态的方法来补充 David Hedlund 的好答案，以便在您确实需要执行负面操作时使用它，而当您没有执行操作时，我希望它有所帮助。
private void showAlertDialog(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull String alertDialogTitle, @NonNull String alertDialogMessage, @NonNull String positiveButtonText, @Nullable String negativeButtonText, @NonNull final int positiveAction, @Nullable final Integer negativeAction, @NonNull boolean hasNegativeAction)
{
AlertDialog.Builder builder;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context, android.R.style.Theme_Material_Dialog_Alert);
} else {
builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
}
builder.setTitle(alertDialogTitle)
.setMessage(alertDialogMessage)
.setPositiveButton(positiveButtonText, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
switch (positiveAction)
{
case 1:
//TODO:Do your positive action here
break;
}
}
});
if(hasNegativeAction || negativeAction!=null || negativeButtonText!=null)
{
builder.setNegativeButton(negativeButtonText, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
switch (negativeAction)
{
case 1:
//TODO:Do your negative action here
break;
//TODO: add cases when needed
}
}
});
}
builder.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert);
builder.show();
}
【讨论】：
Kotln 开发人员最简单的解决方案
val alertDialogBuilder: AlertDialog.Builder = AlertDialog.Builder(requireContext())
alertDialogBuilder.setMessage(msg)
alertDialogBuilder.setCancelable(true)
alertDialogBuilder.setPositiveButton(
getString(android.R.string.ok)
) { dialog, _ ->
dialog.cancel()
}
val alertDialog: AlertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create()
alertDialog.show()
【讨论】：
public void showSimpleDialog(View view) {
// Use the Builder class for convenient dialog construction
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
builder.setCancelable(false);
builder.setTitle("AlertDialog Title");
builder.setMessage("Simple Dialog Message");
builder.setPositiveButton("OK!!!", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
//
}
})
.setNegativeButton("Cancel ", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
}
});
// Create the AlertDialog object and return it
builder.create().show();
}
还可以查看我关于 Android 对话框的博客，您会在此处找到所有详细信息：http://www.fahmapps.com/2016/09/26/dialogs-in-android-part1/。
【讨论】：
您也可以尝试这种方式，它会为您提供材料风格的对话框
private void showDialog()
{
String text2 = "<font color=#212121>Medi Notification</font>";//for custom title color
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this, R.style.AppCompatAlertDialogStyle);
builder.setTitle(Html.fromHtml(text2));
String text3 = "<font color=#A4A4A4>You can complete your profile now or start using the app and come back later</font>";//for custom message
builder.setMessage(Html.fromHtml(text3));
builder.setPositiveButton("DELETE", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
{
toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "DELETE", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
toast.show();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("CANCEL", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
{
toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "CANCEL", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
toast.show();
}
});
builder.show();
}
【讨论】：
带有编辑文本的警报对话框
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);//Context is activity context
final EditText input = new EditText(context);
builder.setTitle(getString(R.string.remove_item_dialog_title));
builder.setMessage(getString(R.string.dialog_message_remove_item));
builder.setTitle(getString(R.string.update_qty));
builder.setMessage("");
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
input.setLayoutParams(lp);
input.setHint(getString(R.string.enter_qty));
input.setTextColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.textColor));
input.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER);
input.setText("String in edit text you want");
builder.setView(input);
builder.setPositiveButton(getString(android.R.string.ok),
(dialog, which) -> {
//Positive button click event
});
builder.setNegativeButton(getString(android.R.string.cancel),
(dialog, which) -> {
//Negative button click event
});
AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
dialog.show();
【讨论】：
制作这个静态方法并在任何你想要的地方使用它。
public static void showAlertDialog(Context context, String title, String message, String posBtnMsg, String negBtnMsg) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
builder.setTitle(title);
builder.setMessage(message);
builder.setPositiveButton(posBtnMsg, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton(negBtnMsg, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
dialog.show();
}
【讨论】：
这是在 kotlin 中完成的
val builder: AlertDialog.Builder = if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
AlertDialog.Builder(this, android.R.style.Theme_Material_Dialog_Alert)
} else {
AlertDialog.Builder(this)
}
builder.setTitle("Delete Alert!")
.setMessage("Are you want to delete this entry?")
.setPositiveButton("YES") { dialog, which ->
}
.setNegativeButton("NO") { dialog, which ->
}
.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher_foreground)
.show()
【讨论】：
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setTitle("This is Title");
builder.setMessage("This is message for Alert Dialog");
builder.setPositiveButton("Positive Button", (dialog, which) -> onBackPressed());
builder.setNegativeButton("Negative Button", (dialog, which) -> dialog.cancel());
builder.show();
这是一种类似用几行代码创建警报对话框的方式。
【讨论】：
从列表中删除条目的代码
/*--dialog for delete entry--*/
private void cancelBookingAlert() {
AlertDialog dialog;
final AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this, R.style.AlertDialogCustom);
alertDialog.setTitle("Delete Entry");
alertDialog.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?");
alertDialog.setCancelable(false);
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("Delete", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
//code to delete entry
}
});
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
dialog = alertDialog.create();
dialog.show();
}
点击删除按钮时调用上述方法
【讨论】：