Windows 更新后的 Visual Studio 错误 - 示例管理用户机密消失了

Question

Windows 安装了更新，我的 Windows 变成了 Windows 11，但是我在使用 Visual Studio 时遇到了几个问题，当 Visual Studios 启动时，顶部会显示两条错误消息，另外，管理用户机密从上下文菜单中消失了。

有什么建议吗？暂时我会冒险在应用程序设置中添加我的连接字符串。

您可以在下面找到错误日志之一：

'''

2021 年 5 月 12 日 10:25:45 可恢复 System.AggregateException: 项目系统数据流 'DataflowBlockSlim (ActionBlockSlimAsync1 : 61833216)' closed because of an exception: System.AggregateException: One or more errors occurred. ---> System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: An attempt was made to import a component of type 'Microsoft.WebTools.Shared.VS.Contracts.IBrowserLaunchService' from the global scope, but no such export could be found. at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.GetExportsForParameter(ParameterInfo parameter, IScopedExportsContext context) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.<>c__DisplayClass14_01.b__3(ParameterInfo 参数) 在 System.Linq.Enumerable.WhereSelectArrayIterator2.MoveNext() at System.Linq.Buffer1..ctor(IEnumerable1 source) at System.Linq.Enumerable.ToArray[TSource](IEnumerable1 源) 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.CreateImplementationTypeFromContext[TExportedType]（IScopedExportsContext 上下文，类型 implementationType） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.c__DisplayClass10_01.<RegisterAttributedExport>b__0(IScopedExportsContext context) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.<>c__DisplayClass9_01.b__1() 在 System.Lazy1.CreateValue() at System.Lazy1.LazyInitValue() 在 System.Lazy1.get_Value() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.CommonScopedExports.get_BrowserServiceExport() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Package.Exports.get_BrowserService() --- End of inner exception stack trace --- at System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethod(Object target, Object[] arguments, Signature sig, Boolean constructor) at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.UnsafeInvokeInternal(Object obj, Object[] parameters, Object[] arguments) at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture) at System.Reflection.RuntimePropertyInfo.GetValue(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] index, CultureInfo culture) at System.Reflection.RuntimePropertyInfo.GetValue(Object obj, Object[] index) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.GetValueFromMember(Object exportingPart, MemberInfo exportingMember, Type importingSiteElementType, Type exportedValueType) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.<>c__DisplayClass15_0.<GetExportedValueHelper>b__0() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.GetValueForImportElement(RuntimePartLifecycleTracker importingPartTracker, RuntimeImport import, RuntimeExport export, Func3lazyFactory) 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.GetValueForImportSite（RuntimePartLifecycleTracker importingPartTracker，RuntimeImport 导入） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.RuntimePartLifecycleTracker.b__11_0（RuntimeImport 导入） 在 System.Linq.Enumerable.WhereSelectArrayIterator2.MoveNext() at System.Linq.Buffer1..ctor(IEnumerable1 source) at System.Linq.Enumerable.ToArray[TSource](IEnumerable1 源) 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.RuntimePartLifecycleTracker.CreateValue() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.Create() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.MoveNext（PartLifecycleState nextState） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.MoveToState（PartLifecycleState requiredState） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.GetValueReadyToExpose() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.c__DisplayClass15_0.b__0() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.DelegateServices.c__DisplayClass2_01.<As>b__0() at System.Lazy1.CreateValue() 在 System.Lazy1.LazyInitValue() at System.Lazy1.get_Value() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.LaunchProfilesDebugLaunchProvider.GetLaunchTargetsProvider（ILaunchProfile 配置文件） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.LaunchProfilesDebugLaunchProvider.d__8.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess（任务任务） 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.StartupProjectRegistrar.d__14.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess（任务任务） 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.StartupProjectRegistrar.d.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess（任务任务） 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.CommonProjectSystemTools.c__DisplayClass14_0.d.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess（任务任务） 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.DataReceivingBlockSlim1.<ProcessInputQueueAsync>d__5.MoveNext() --- End of inner exception stack trace --- ---> (Inner Exception #0) System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: An attempt was made to import a component of type 'Microsoft.WebTools.Shared.VS.Contracts.IBrowserLaunchService' from the global scope, but no such export could be found. at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.GetExportsForParameter(ParameterInfo parameter, IScopedExportsContext context) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.<>c__DisplayClass14_01.b__3（ParameterInfo 参数） 在 System.Linq.Enumerable.WhereSelectArrayIterator2.MoveNext() at System.Linq.Buffer1..ctor(IEnumerable1 source) at System.Linq.Enumerable.ToArray[TSource](IEnumerable1 源) 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.CreateImplementationTypeFromContext[TExportedType]（IScopedExportsContext 上下文，类型 implementationType） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.c__DisplayClass10_01.<RegisterAttributedExport>b__0(IScopedExportsContext context) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.<>c__DisplayClass9_01.b__1() 在 System.Lazy1.CreateValue() at System.Lazy1.LazyInitValue() 在 System.Lazy1.get_Value() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.CommonScopedExports.get_BrowserServiceExport() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Package.Exports.get_BrowserService() --- End of inner exception stack trace --- at System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethod(Object target, Object[] arguments, Signature sig, Boolean constructor) at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.UnsafeInvokeInternal(Object obj, Object[] parameters, Object[] arguments) at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture) at System.Reflection.RuntimePropertyInfo.GetValue(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] index, CultureInfo culture) at System.Reflection.RuntimePropertyInfo.GetValue(Object obj, Object[] index) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.GetValueFromMember(Object exportingPart, MemberInfo exportingMember, Type importingSiteElementType, Type exportedValueType) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.<>c__DisplayClass15_0.<GetExportedValueHelper>b__0() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.GetValueForImportElement(RuntimePartLifecycleTracker importingPartTracker, RuntimeImport import, RuntimeExport export, Func3lazyFactory) 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.GetValueForImportSite（RuntimePartLifecycleTracker importingPartTracker，RuntimeImport 导入） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.RuntimePartLifecycleTracker.b__11_0（RuntimeImport 导入） 在 System.Linq.Enumerable.WhereSelectArrayIterator2.MoveNext() at System.Linq.Buffer1..ctor(IEnumerable1 source) at System.Linq.Enumerable.ToArray[TSource](IEnumerable1 源) 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.RuntimePartLifecycleTracker.CreateValue() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.Create() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.MoveNext（PartLifecycleState nextState） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.MoveToState（PartLifecycleState requiredState） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.GetValueReadyToExpose() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.c__DisplayClass15_0.b__0() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.DelegateServices.c__DisplayClass2_01.<As>b__0() at System.Lazy1.CreateValue() 在 System.Lazy1.LazyInitValue() at System.Lazy1.get_Value() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.LaunchProfilesDebugLaunchProvider.GetLaunchTargetsProvider（ILaunchProfile 配置文件） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.LaunchProfilesDebugLaunchProvider.d__8.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess（任务任务） 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.StartupProjectRegistrar.d__14.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess（任务任务） 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.StartupProjectRegistrar.d.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess（任务任务） 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.CommonProjectSystemTools.c__DisplayClass14_0.d.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess（任务任务） 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.DataReceivingBlockSlim1.<ProcessInputQueueAsync>d__5.MoveNext()<--- . ---> System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: An attempt was made to import a component of type 'Microsoft.WebTools.Shared.VS.Contracts.IBrowserLaunchService' from the global scope, but no such export could be found. at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.GetExportsForParameter(ParameterInfo parameter, IScopedExportsContext context) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.<>c__DisplayClass14_01.b__3（ParameterInfo 参数） 在 System.Linq.Enumerable.WhereSelectArrayIterator2.MoveNext() at System.Linq.Buffer1..ctor(IEnumerable1 source) at System.Linq.Enumerable.ToArray[TSource](IEnumerable1 源) 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.CreateImplementationTypeFromContext[TExportedType]（IScopedExportsContext 上下文，类型 implementationType） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.c__DisplayClass10_01.<RegisterAttributedExport>b__0(IScopedExportsContext context) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.<>c__DisplayClass9_01.b__1() 在 System.Lazy1.CreateValue() at System.Lazy1.LazyInitValue() 在 System.Lazy1.get_Value() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.CommonScopedExports.get_BrowserServiceExport() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Package.Exports.get_BrowserService() --- End of inner exception stack trace --- at System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethod(Object target, Object[] arguments, Signature sig, Boolean constructor) at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.UnsafeInvokeInternal(Object obj, Object[] parameters, Object[] arguments) at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture) at System.Reflection.RuntimePropertyInfo.GetValue(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] index, CultureInfo culture) at System.Reflection.RuntimePropertyInfo.GetValue(Object obj, Object[] index) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.GetValueFromMember(Object exportingPart, MemberInfo exportingMember, Type importingSiteElementType, Type exportedValueType) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.<>c__DisplayClass15_0.<GetExportedValueHelper>b__0() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.GetValueForImportElement(RuntimePartLifecycleTracker importingPartTracker, RuntimeImport import, RuntimeExport export, Func3lazyFactory) 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.GetValueForImportSite（RuntimePartLifecycleTracker importingPartTracker，RuntimeImport 导入） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.RuntimePartLifecycleTracker.b__11_0（RuntimeImport 导入） 在 System.Linq.Enumerable.WhereSelectArrayIterator2.MoveNext() at System.Linq.Buffer1..ctor(IEnumerable1 source) at System.Linq.Enumerable.ToArray[TSource](IEnumerable1 源) 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.RuntimePartLifecycleTracker.CreateValue() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.Create() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.MoveNext（PartLifecycleState nextState） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.MoveToState（PartLifecycleState requiredState） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.GetValueReadyToExpose() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.c__DisplayClass15_0.b__0() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.DelegateServices.c__DisplayClass2_01.<As>b__0() at System.Lazy1.CreateValue() 在 System.Lazy1.LazyInitValue() at System.Lazy1.get_Value() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.LaunchProfilesDebugLaunchProvider.GetLaunchTargetsProvider（ILaunchProfile 配置文件） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.LaunchProfilesDebugLaunchProvider.d__8.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess（任务任务） 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.StartupProjectRegistrar.d__14.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess（任务任务） 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.StartupProjectRegistrar.d.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess（任务任务） 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.CommonProjectSystemTools.c__DisplayClass14_0.d.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess（任务任务） 在 System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.DataReceivingBlockSlim1.<ProcessInputQueueAsync>d__5.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.CommonProjectSystemTools.Rethrow(Exception ex) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.ProjectErrorReporting.<>c__DisplayClass6_0.<SubmitErrorReport>b__0() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.ExceptionFilter.<>c__DisplayClass2_0.<Guard>g__Action|0() at GuardMethodClass.GuardMethod(Func1，Func2 , Func2) --- 内部异常堆栈跟踪结束 --- ---> (Inner Exception #0) System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException: 异常已被调用的目标抛出。 ---> System.InvalidOperationException：尝试从全局范围导入“Microsoft.WebTools.Shared.VS.Contracts.IBrowserLaunchService”类型的组件，但找不到此类导出。 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.GetExportsForParameter（ParameterInfo 参数，IScopedExportsContext 上下文） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.c__DisplayClass14_01.<CreateImplementationTypeFromContext>b__3(ParameterInfo parameter) at System.Linq.Enumerable.WhereSelectArrayIterator2.MoveNext() 在 System.Linq.Buffer1..ctor(IEnumerable1 源） 在 System.Linq.Enumerable.ToArray[TSource](IEnumerable1 source) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.CreateImplementationTypeFromContext[TExportedType](IScopedExportsContext context, Type implementationType) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.<>c__DisplayClass10_01.b__0(IScopedExportsContext 上下文) 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.ScopedExports.c__DisplayClass9_01.<RegisterExport>b__1() at System.Lazy1.CreateValue() 在 System.Lazy1.LazyInitValue() at System.Lazy1.get_Value() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Common.CommonScopedExports.get_BrowserServiceExport() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Containers.Tools.Package.Exports.get_BrowserService() --- 内部异常堆栈跟踪结束 --- 在 System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethod（对象目标，对象 [] 参数，签名 sig，布尔构造函数） 在 System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.UnsafeInvokeInternal（对象 obj，对象 [] 参数，对象 [] 参数） 在 System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke（Object obj，BindingFlags invokeAttr，Binder binder，Object[] 参数，CultureInfo 文化） 在 System.Reflection.RuntimePropertyInfo.GetValue（Object obj，BindingFlags invokeAttr，Binder binder，Object[] index，CultureInfo 文化） 在 System.Reflection.RuntimePropertyInfo.GetValue（对象 obj，对象 [] 索引） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.GetValueFromMember（对象 exportingPart，MemberInfo exportingMember，类型 importingSiteElementType，类型exportedValueType） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.c__DisplayClass15_0.b__0() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.GetValueForImportElement（RuntimePartLifecycleTracker importingPartTracker，RuntimeImport 导入，RuntimeExport 导出，Func3 lazyFactory) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.GetValueForImportSite(RuntimePartLifecycleTracker importingPartTracker, RuntimeImport import) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.RuntimePartLifecycleTracker.<CreateValue>b__11_0(RuntimeImport import) at System.Linq.Enumerable.WhereSelectArrayIterator2.MoveNext() 在 System.Linq.Buffer1..ctor(IEnumerable1 源） 在 System.Linq.Enumerable.ToArray[TSource](IEnumerable1 source) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.RuntimePartLifecycleTracker.CreateValue() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.Create() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.MoveNext(PartLifecycleState nextState) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.MoveToState(PartLifecycleState requiredState) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.ExportProvider.PartLifecycleTracker.GetValueReadyToExpose() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.RuntimeExportProviderFactory.RuntimeExportProvider.<>c__DisplayClass15_0.<GetExportedValueHelper>b__0() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Composition.DelegateServices.<>c__DisplayClass2_01.b__0() 在 System.Lazy1.CreateValue() at System.Lazy1.LazyInitValue() 在 System.Lazy1.get_Value() at Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.LaunchProfilesDebugLaunchProvider.GetLaunchTargetsProvider(ILaunchProfile profile) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.LaunchProfilesDebugLaunchProvider.<CanBeStartupProjectAsync>d__8.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.StartupProjectRegistrar.<IsDebuggableAsync>d__14.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.VS.Debug.StartupProjectRegistrar.<<OnProjectChangedAsync>b__13_0>d.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.CommonProjectSystemTools.<>c__DisplayClass14_0.<<LoadedProjectAsync>b__0>d.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.DataReceivingBlockSlim1.d__5.MoveNext() --- 从先前抛出异常的位置结束堆栈跟踪 --- 在 System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.CommonProjectSystemTools.Rethrow（异常前） 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.ProjectErrorReporting.c__DisplayClass6_0.b__0() 在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.ExceptionFilter.c__DisplayClass2_0.g__Action|0() 在 GuardMethodClass.GuardMethod(Func1 , Func2 , Func`2 )

====================

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Answer 1

Hans Passant 在 cmets 中提供的The link 解决了我的问题。

总之，我必须从安装中删除 LiveShare。

这是通过运行 Visual Studio 安装程序完成的
-> 选项修改
-> 禁用 Live Share 组件。