我现在找到了解决方案。只有通过使用 SSIS 对象模型的脚本任务才能基于 SQL Server 应用程序类在运行时创建包,您可以在其中按文件名加载包。从文件加载包后,我可以通过xml或SQL Server从文件中读取配置,并在运行时将其添加到子包配置列表中。
两个重要说明:
1) 父变量不会自动传递给子包。
仅当使用执行包任务时,父变量才会自动传递给子变量。为了让它工作,我在运行时搜索变量并在其中写入值,因为我知道我想要传递给每个子包的确切变量。
2) 使用 SQL Server 作为子包的包配置时,还必须在运行时创建连接管理器,并将其添加到包的连接管理器集合中。将包配置添加到子包时,请确保该连接管理器的名称是连接字符串的一部分。
这是证明它有效的代码:
//load the information of the job into these variables. Package is the File system deployed package on a share. Package configuration can be the package configuration in an xml file on a share, or a connection string when using SQL Server (this one is used here).
string package = this.Dts.Variables["Package"].Value.ToString();
string packageConfiguration = this.Dts.Variables["PackageConfiguration"].Value.ToString();
//create a package from package factory, by file.
Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Application app = new Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Application();
Package packageToRun = app.LoadPackage(package, null);
//------------------------------------------ CHILD PACKAGE VARIABLES PASSING
packageToRun.EnableConfigurations = true;
//add one extra package configuration for child package specific configuration
Configuration config = packageToRun.Configurations.Add();
config.Name = "MyConfig";
config.ConfigurationType = DTSConfigurationType.SqlServer;
config.ConfigurationString = packageConfiguration;
//use the name 'MyConnectionManager' in your packageConfiguration
ConnectionManager cm = packageToRun.Connections.Add("OleDb");
cm.Name = "MyConnectionManager";
//TODO: retrieve this from an environvariable to allow change in data source for DEV, QA, PROD, now temporarly fixed to this value
cm.ConnectionString = "Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=YYYYYYYYYY;Provider=SQLNCLI10.1;Integrated Security=SSPI;";
//For Parent-Child var passing, I used the technique to let all the parent variables being defined in the child packages.
//Other technique could be to allow the child package not define the parent variables, but then the child packages have to reference them from code
//------------------------------------------ PARENT VARIABLES PASSING
//Now check if these parent variables exist in child package and write the actual values in them
try
{
Variables vars = null;
VariableDispenser variableDispenser = packageToRun.VariableDispenser;
if (
packageToRun.Variables.Contains("User::XXXXXXXXXXXX") &&
)
{
packageToRun.VariableDispenser.LockForWrite("User::XXXXXXXXXXXX");
variableDispenser.GetVariables(ref vars);
packageToRun.Variables["User::XXXXXXXXXXXX"].Value = this.Dts.Variables["User::XXXXXXXXXXXX"].Value;
vars.Unlock();
packageToRun.Execute();
Dts.TaskResult = (int)ScriptResults.Success;
}
else
{
this.Dts.Events.FireError(0, string.Empty, "Child package: " + package + " has no required master variables defined or unable to unlock.", string.Empty, 0);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
this.Dts.Events.FireError(0, string.Empty, ex.Message, string.Empty, 0);
Dts.TaskResult = (int)ScriptResults.Failure;
}