【问题标题】:drag and drop cell from datagridview to another将单元格从 datagridview 拖放到另一个
【发布时间】:2014-02-03 13:15:09
【问题描述】:

我有 2 个 datagridviews,我想将单元格从 datagridview1 复制到 datagridview2(一次一个单元格)。我可以选择我想要的单元格并将其拖到 datagridview2 但值没有显示.. . 我花了大部分时间寻找解决方案......可能是一个简单的答案或者我只需要睡觉,但请帮助...... 我有以下代码

        private void dataGridView1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
        {
            DataGridView.HitTestInfo info = dataGridView1.HitTest(e.X, e.Y);
            if (info.RowIndex >= 0)
            {
                if (info.RowIndex >= 0 && info.ColumnIndex >= 0)
                {
                    string text = (String)
                           dataGridView1.Rows[info.RowIndex].Cells[info.ColumnIndex].Value;
                    if (text != null)
                        dataGridView1.DoDragDrop(text, DragDropEffects.Copy);
                }
            }
        }
    }

     private void dataGridView2_DragDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
    {
        string cellvalue=e.Data.GetData(typeof(string)) as string;
        Point cursorLocation=this.PointToClient(new Point(e.X,e.Y));

        System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView.HitTestInfo hittest= dataGridView2.HitTest(cursorLocation.X,cursorLocation.Y);
        if (hittest.ColumnIndex != -1
            && hittest.RowIndex != -1)
            dataGridView2[hittest.ColumnIndex, hittest.RowIndex].Value = cellvalue;
    }

    private void dataGridView2_DragEnter(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
    {
        e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Copy;
    }

还有我拥有的designer.cs

 // dataGridView1
        // 
        this.dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode.AutoSize;
        this.dataGridView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 12);
        this.dataGridView1.Name = "dataGridView1";
        this.dataGridView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(299, 150);
        this.dataGridView1.TabIndex = 0;
        this.dataGridView1.MouseDown += new System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventHandler(this.dataGridView1_MouseDown);
        // 
        // dataGridView2
        // 
        this.dataGridView2.AllowDrop = true;
        this.dataGridView2.ColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode.AutoSize;
        this.dataGridView2.Columns.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumn[] {
        this.Column1,
        this.Column2});
        this.dataGridView2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(353, 141);
        this.dataGridView2.Name = "dataGridView2";
        this.dataGridView2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(240, 150);
        this.dataGridView2.TabIndex = 5;
        this.dataGridView2.DragDrop += new System.Windows.Forms.DragEventHandler(this.dataGridView2_DragDrop);
        this.dataGridView2.DragEnter += new System.Windows.Forms.DragEventHandler(this.dataGridView2_DragEnter);
        // 

【问题讨论】:

    标签: c# datagridview drag-and-drop


    【解决方案1】:

    您可以使用以下代码。我已经对其进行了测试,它可以将单元格数据从一个 datagridview 复制到另一个。

            private void dataGridView2_DragEnter(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
        {
            e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Copy;
        }
    
        /* Drag & Drop */
        private Rectangle dragBoxFromMouseDown;
        private object valueFromMouseDown;
        private void dataGridView1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            if ((e.Button & MouseButtons.Left) == MouseButtons.Left)
            {
                // If the mouse moves outside the rectangle, start the drag.
                if (dragBoxFromMouseDown != Rectangle.Empty && !dragBoxFromMouseDown.Contains(e.X, e.Y))
                {
                    // Proceed with the drag and drop, passing in the list item.                    
                    DragDropEffects dropEffect = dataGridView1.DoDragDrop(valueFromMouseDown, DragDropEffects.Copy);
                }
            }
        }
    
        private void dataGridView1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            // Get the index of the item the mouse is below.
            var hittestInfo = dataGridView1.HitTest(e.X, e.Y);
    
            if (hittestInfo.RowIndex != -1 && hittestInfo.ColumnIndex != -1)
            {
                valueFromMouseDown = dataGridView1.Rows[hittestInfo.RowIndex].Cells[hittestInfo.ColumnIndex].Value;
                if (valueFromMouseDown != null)
                {
                    // Remember the point where the mouse down occurred. 
                    // The DragSize indicates the size that the mouse can move 
                    // before a drag event should be started.                
                    Size dragSize = SystemInformation.DragSize;
    
                    // Create a rectangle using the DragSize, with the mouse position being
                    // at the center of the rectangle.
                    dragBoxFromMouseDown = new Rectangle(new Point(e.X - (dragSize.Width / 2), e.Y - (dragSize.Height / 2)), dragSize);
                }
            }
            else
                // Reset the rectangle if the mouse is not over an item in the ListBox.
                dragBoxFromMouseDown = Rectangle.Empty;
        }
    
        private void dataGridView2_DragOver(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
        {
            e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Copy;
        }
    
        private void dataGridView2_DragDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
        {
            // The mouse locations are relative to the screen, so they must be 
            // converted to client coordinates.
            Point clientPoint = dataGridView2.PointToClient(new Point(e.X, e.Y));
    
            // If the drag operation was a copy then add the row to the other control.
            if (e.Effect == DragDropEffects.Copy)
            {
                string cellvalue = e.Data.GetData(typeof(string)) as string;
                var hittest = dataGridView2.HitTest(clientPoint.X, clientPoint.Y);
                if (hittest.ColumnIndex != -1
                    && hittest.RowIndex != -1)
                    dataGridView2[hittest.ColumnIndex, hittest.RowIndex].Value = cellvalue;
    
            }
        }
    

    【讨论】:

      【解决方案2】:

      您可能需要将代码更改为 ::

       private void dataGridView1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
      {
          if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
          {
              DataGridView.HitTestInfo info = dataGridView1.HitTest(e.X, e.Y);
              if (info.RowIndex >= 0)
              {
                  if (info.RowIndex >= 0 && info.ColumnIndex >= 0)
                  {
                      string text = (String)
                             dataGridView1.Rows[info.RowIndex].Cells[info.ColumnIndex].Value;
                      if (text != null){
                           //Need to put braces here  CHANGE
                          dataGridView1.DoDragDrop(text, DragDropEffects.Copy);
                      }
                  }
              }
          }
      }
      
       private void dataGridView2_DragDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
      {
          string cellvalue=e.Data.GetData(typeof(string)) as string;
          Point cursorLocation=this.PointToClient(new Point(e.X,e.Y));
      
          System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView.HitTestInfo hittest= dataGridView2.HitTest(cursorLocation.X,cursorLocation.Y);
          if (hittest.ColumnIndex != -1
              && hittest.RowIndex != -1){  //CHANGE
              dataGridView2[hittest.ColumnIndex, hittest.RowIndex].Value = cellvalue;
         }
      }
      
      private void dataGridView2_DragEnter(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
      {
          e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Copy;
      }
      

      这部分代码dataGridView1.DoDragDrop(text, DragDropEffects.Copy); 应该在大括号内,因为您正在检查它之前的条件,如(texts!=null)

      【讨论】:

      • @user3061846 我已经重新编辑了代码,请再试一次。
      【解决方案3】:

      错误在这一行:

      Point cursorLocation = this.PointToClient(new Point(e.X,e.Y));
      

      因为this. 不是指DataGridView,而是指Form

      应该是:

      Point cursorLocation = dataGridView2.PointToClient(new Point(e.X,e.Y));
      

      【讨论】:

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