【问题标题】:How to copy column data in excel by Apache poi?如何通过Apache poi复制excel中的列数据?
【发布时间】:2012-08-09 23:44:30
【问题描述】:

有人知道如何将现有的列数据复制到 Excel 文件中的新工作表或 Apache poi 的新工作簿中吗?数据类型为双精度和日期。

【问题讨论】:

    标签: apache-poi


    【解决方案1】:

    我附上了下面的链接。它们还提供了多种不同的方法。

        import java.util.Collection;   
        import java.util.HashMap;   
        import java.util.Map;   
        import java.util.Set;   
        import java.util.TreeSet;   
        import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;   
        import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;   
        import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;   
        import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;   
        import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;   
    
        /**  
         *  
         * @author jk  
         * getted from http://jxls.cvs.sourceforge.net/jxls/jxls/src/java/org/jxls/util/Util.java?revision=1.8&view=markup  
         * by Leonid Vysochyn   
         * and modified (adding styles copying)  
         * modified by Philipp Löpmeier (replacing deprecated classes and methods, using generic types)  
         */  
        public class Util {   
    
            public static void copySheets(HSSFSheet newSheet, HSSFSheet sheet){   
                copySheets(newSheet, sheet, true);   
            }   
    
            public static void copySheets(HSSFSheet newSheet, HSSFSheet sheet, boolean copyStyle){   
                int maxColumnNum = 0;   
                Map<Integer, HSSFCellStyle> styleMap = (copyStyle) ? new HashMap<Integer, HSSFCellStyle>() : null;   
                for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); i <= sheet.getLastRowNum(); i++) {   
                    HSSFRow srcRow = sheet.getRow(i);   
                    HSSFRow destRow = newSheet.createRow(i);   
                    if (srcRow != null) {   
                        Util.copyRow(sheet, newSheet, srcRow, destRow, styleMap);   
                        if (srcRow.getLastCellNum() > maxColumnNum) {   
                            maxColumnNum = srcRow.getLastCellNum();   
                        }   
                    }   
                }   
                for (int i = 0; i <= maxColumnNum; i++) {   
                    newSheet.setColumnWidth(i, sheet.getColumnWidth(i));   
                }   
            }   
    
            public static void copyRow(HSSFSheet srcSheet, HSSFSheet destSheet, HSSFRow srcRow, HSSFRow destRow, Map<Integer, HSSFCellStyle> styleMap) {   
                Set<CellRangeAddress> mergedRegions = new TreeSet<CellRangeAddress>();   
                destRow.setHeight(srcRow.getHeight());   
                for (int j = srcRow.getFirstCellNum(); j <= srcRow.getLastCellNum(); j++) {   
                    HSSFCell oldCell = srcRow.getCell(j);   
                    HSSFCell newCell = destRow.getCell(j);   
                    if (oldCell != null) {   
                        if (newCell == null) {   
                            newCell = destRow.createCell(j);   
                        }   
                        copyCell(oldCell, newCell, styleMap);   
                        CellRangeAddress mergedRegion = getMergedRegion(srcSheet, srcRow.getRowNum(), (short)oldCell.getColumnIndex());   
                        if (mergedRegion != null) {   
                            CellRangeAddress newMergedRegion = new CellRangeAddress(mergedRegion.getFirstRow(), mergedRegion.getFirstColumn(), mergedRegion.getLastRow(), mergedRegion.getLastColumn());   
                            if (isNewMergedRegion(newMergedRegion, mergedRegions)) {   
                                mergedRegions.add(newMergedRegion);   
                                destSheet.addMergedRegion(newMergedRegion);   
                            }   
                        }   
                    }   
                }   
    
            }   
    
            public static void copyCell(HSSFCell oldCell, HSSFCell newCell, Map<Integer, HSSFCellStyle> styleMap) {   
                if(styleMap != null) {   
                    if(oldCell.getSheet().getWorkbook() == newCell.getSheet().getWorkbook()){   
                        newCell.setCellStyle(oldCell.getCellStyle());   
                    } else{   
                        int stHashCode = oldCell.getCellStyle().hashCode();   
                        HSSFCellStyle newCellStyle = styleMap.get(stHashCode);   
                        if(newCellStyle == null){   
                            newCellStyle = newCell.getSheet().getWorkbook().createCellStyle();   
                            newCellStyle.cloneStyleFrom(oldCell.getCellStyle());   
                            styleMap.put(stHashCode, newCellStyle);   
                        }   
                        newCell.setCellStyle(newCellStyle);   
                    }   
                }   
                switch(oldCell.getCellType()) {   
                    case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:   
                        newCell.setCellValue(oldCell.getStringCellValue());   
                        break;   
                    case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:   
                        newCell.setCellValue(oldCell.getNumericCellValue());   
                        break;   
                    case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:   
                        newCell.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK);   
                        break;   
                    case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:   
                        newCell.setCellValue(oldCell.getBooleanCellValue());   
                        break;   
                    case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:   
                        newCell.setCellErrorValue(oldCell.getErrorCellValue());   
                        break;   
                    case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:   
                        newCell.setCellFormula(oldCell.getCellFormula());   
                        break;   
                    default:   
                        break;   
                }   
    
            }   
    
            public static CellRangeAddress getMergedRegion(HSSFSheet sheet, int rowNum, short cellNum) {   
                for (int i = 0; i < sheet.getNumMergedRegions(); i++) {   
                    CellRangeAddress merged = sheet.getMergedRegion(i);   
                    if (merged.isInRange(rowNum, cellNum)) {   
                        return merged;   
                    }   
                }   
                return null;   
            }   
    
            private static boolean isNewMergedRegion(CellRangeAddress newMergedRegion, Collection<CellRangeAddress> mergedRegions) {   
                return !mergedRegions.contains(newMergedRegion);   
            }   
    
        }  
    

    http://www.coderanch.com/t/420958/open-source/Copying-sheet-excel-file-another

    【讨论】:

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