您可以监听 ajax 调用,但这会变得过于复杂,具体取决于目标页面。在狂野页面上获取 ajax 化内容的最可靠方法是对其进行轮询,如下所示:
function myCode (jNode) {
//YOUR CODE HERE
var damageMessage = jNode.text();
//...
}
waitForKeyElements (".mw_error", myCode, false, "iframe");
function waitForKeyElements (
selectorTxt, /* Required: The jQuery selector string that
specifies the desired element(s).
*/
actionFunction, /* Required: The code to run when elements are
found. It is passed a jNode to the matched
element.
*/
bWaitOnce, /* Optional: If false, will continue to scan for
new elements even after the first match is
found.
*/
iframeSelector /* Optional: If set, identifies the iframe to
search.
*/
)
{
var targetNodes, btargetsFound;
if (typeof iframeSelector == "undefined")
targetNodes = $(selectorTxt);
else
targetNodes = $(iframeSelector).contents ()
.find (selectorTxt);
if (targetNodes && targetNodes.length > 0) {
/*--- Found target node(s). Go through each and act if they
are new.
*/
targetNodes.each ( function () {
var jThis = $(this);
var alreadyFound = jThis.data ('alreadyFound') || false;
if (!alreadyFound) {
//--- Call the payload function.
actionFunction (jThis);
jThis.data ('alreadyFound', true);
}
} );
btargetsFound = true;
}
else {
btargetsFound = false;
}
//--- Get the timer-control variable for this selector.
var controlObj = waitForKeyElements.controlObj || {};
var controlKey = selectorTxt.replace (/[^\w]/g, "_");
var timeControl = controlObj [controlKey];
//--- Now set or clear the timer as appropriate.
if (btargetsFound && bWaitOnce && timeControl) {
//--- The only condition where we need to clear the timer.
clearInterval (timeControl);
delete controlObj [controlKey]
}
else {
//--- Set a timer, if needed.
if ( ! timeControl) {
timeControl = setInterval ( function () {
waitForKeyElements ( selectorTxt,
actionFunction,
bWaitOnce,
iframeSelector
);
},
500
);
controlObj [controlKey] = timeControl;
}
}
waitForKeyElements.controlObj = controlObj;
}
请注意,Greasemonkey 也可以在 iFrame 上运行,因此您可能无需执行任何操作,只需知道您是否在 iFrame 中,具体取决于脚本的用途。
相反,如果 GM 脚本在您没有计划的情况下触发 iFrame URL,您可能会得到意想不到的结果。
例如,假设您在 URL_A 有此页面:
<body>
<iframe src="URL_B"></iframe>
</body>
GM 脚本的 // @include 指令涵盖了两个 url(// @include URL_* 等)。
如果脚本只有alert ('Script start.');,您会在加载页面时看到 2 个警报。