通过python在多个文本文件中查找搜索词

Question

在一个文件夹中有许多文本文件。我怎样才能在这些文件中找到搜索词（例如，某个词），从而获得该搜索词所在文档的名称和路径文件？

我尝试了建议的修改方法，但它只显示文件夹中的第一个文件而不搜索术语：

dirname = '/Users/user/Documents/DataText/'
search_terms = ['elevator']

for f in os.listdir(dirname):

    text = open(os.path.join(dirname,f)) 

    text = [line.rstrip('\n') for line in f]

    if any([term in text for term in search_terms]):
        print (f)

Answer 1

import os

dirname = '/home/user/mydirectory'
search_terms = ['apple', 'banana', 'peach']

for f in os.listdir(dirname):
    text = '\n'.join( open(os.path.join(dirname,f)).readlines() )
    if any([term in text for term in search_terms]):
        print f