有谁知道我怎么能把它变成一个循环？

Question

print("welcome to the maths game")
import random
score = 0
print("Question One")
numberOne=random.randint(1,12)#These two randomly generate 2 numbers for the question
numberTwo=random.randint(1,12)      
question = str(numberOne)+ " x " + str(numberTwo) + " = " 
answer = int(input(question))                             

if answer == numberOne*numberTwo:
    print("Well Done It's Correct, Next Question")
    score + 1 #puts the score plus one
else:
    print("Better Luck Next Time, Next Question")
print("Question Two")
numberOne=random.randint(1,12)    
numberTwo=random.randint(1,12)
question = str(numberOne)+ " x " + str(numberTwo) + " = " 
answer = int(input(question))                             

if answer == numberOne*numberTwo:
    print("Well Done It's Correct, Next Question")
    score = score + 1
else:
    print("Better Luck Next Time, Next Question")
print("Question Three")
numberOne=random.randint(1,12)    
numberTwo=random.randint(1,12)
question = str(numberOne)+ " x " + str(numberTwo) + " = " 
answer = int(input(question))                             

if answer == numberOne*numberTwo:
    print("Well Done It's Correct, Next Question")
    score = score + 1
else:
    print("Better Luck Next Time, Next Question")
print("Question Four")
numberOne=random.randint(1,12)    
numberTwo=random.randint(1,12)
question = str(numberOne)+ " x " + str(numberTwo) + " = " 
answer = int(input(question))                             

if answer == numberOne*numberTwo:
    print("Well Done It's Correct, Next Question")
    score = score + 1
else:
    print("Better Luck Next Time, Next Question")
print("Question Five")
numberOne=random.randint(1,12)    
numberTwo=random.randint(1,12)
question = str(numberOne)+ " x " + str(numberTwo) + " = " 
answer = int(input(question))                             

if answer == numberOne*numberTwo:
    print("Well Done It's Correct, Thats The End")
    score = score + 1
else:
    print("Better Luck Next Time, Thats The End")

我需要通过将其放入循环来缩短此代码。但是，当我尝试时，我无法在每个段落中保留问题一、二、三、四、五。就是随机生成 2 个数字 5 次进行小乘法表测试（我学校的 Python 作业）。

Answer 1

最简单的方法可能是创建一个单词列表并在每次迭代时对该列表进行索引。显然，当您希望能够扩展到任意数量时，这会成为一个问题，在这种情况下，您似乎可以使用讨论过的库之一here。要显示您的单词，您可以使用format 方法。

import random

number_words = ['one', 'two', 'three', 'four', 'five']
score = 0

for x in range(5):
    print("Question {}".format(number_words[x]))
    numberOne=random.randint(1,12)    
    numberTwo=random.randint(1,12)
    question = "{} x {} = ".format(numberOne, numberTwo)
    answer = int(input(question))       

    if answer == numberOne*numberTwo:
        if x != 4:
            print("Well Done It's Correct, Next Question")
        else:
            print("Well Done It's Correct, Thats The End")
        score = score + 1
    else:
        if x != 4:
            print("Better Luck Next Time, Next Question")
        else:
            print("Better Luck Next Time, Thats The End")

print("This is not in the loop")
# Write non-looping code here

Answer 2

试试那个：

import random

print("welcome to the maths game")
score = 0

titles = map(lambda s: "Question %s" % s, ['One', 'Two', 'Three', 'Four', 'Five'])


def gen_randoms():
    return random.randint(1, 12), random.randint(1, 12)


for t in titles:
    print(t)
    num_one, num_two = gen_randoms()
    question = str(num_one) + " x " + str(num_two) + " = "
    answer = int(input(question))
    if answer == num_one * num_two:
        print("Well Done It's Correct, Next Question")
        score += 1  # puts the score plus one
    else:
        print("Better Luck Next Time, Next Question")

print("Your resulting score is %s" % score)

Answer 3

import random
def int_to_en(num):
    # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8982163/how-do-i-tell-python-to-convert-integers-into-words
    # @SiLent SoNG
    d = { 0 : 'zero', 1 : 'one', 2 : 'two', 3 : 'three', 4 : 'four', 5 : 'five',
          6 : 'six', 7 : 'seven', 8 : 'eight', 9 : 'nine', 10 : 'ten',
          11 : 'eleven', 12 : 'twelve', 13 : 'thirteen', 14 : 'fourteen',
          15 : 'fifteen', 16 : 'sixteen', 17 : 'seventeen', 18 : 'eighteen',
          19 : 'nineteen', 20 : 'twenty',
          30 : 'thirty', 40 : 'forty', 50 : 'fifty', 60 : 'sixty',
          70 : 'seventy', 80 : 'eighty', 90 : 'ninety' }
    k = 1000
    m = k * 1000
    b = m * 1000
    t = b * 1000
    assert(0 <= num)
    if (num < 20):
        return d[num]
    if (num < 100):
        if num % 10 == 0: return d[num]
        else: return d[num // 10 * 10] + '-' + d[num % 10]
    if (num < k):
        if num % 100 == 0: return d[num // 100] + ' hundred'
        else: return d[num // 100] + ' hundred and ' + int_to_en(num % 100)
    if (num < m):
        if num % k == 0: return int_to_en(num // k) + ' thousand'
        else: return int_to_en(num // k) + ' thousand, ' + int_to_en(num % k)
    if (num < b):
        if (num % m) == 0: return int_to_en(num // m) + ' million'
        else: return int_to_en(num // m) + ' million, ' + int_to_en(num % m)
    if (num < t):
        if (num % b) == 0: return int_to_en(num // b) + ' billion'
        else: return int_to_en(num // b) + ' billion, ' + int_to_en(num % b)
    if (num % t == 0): return int_to_en(num // t) + ' trillion'
    else: return int_to_en(num // t) + ' trillion, ' + int_to_en(num % t)
    raise AssertionError('num is too large: %s' % str(num))

def get_question(num, *args):
  # param: num, convert int to word (instead list = ['one', 'two', 'three', 'four', 'five'.......])
  # your game should be scalable for N number of questions

  q_header = 'Question {0}:'.format(int_to_en(num)) # convert and add it to string, use {n} with index, faster than without
  r_N_a, r_N_b = [random.randint(1,12) for __ in range(2)] # to random num
  q_str = '{0} x {1} = '.format(r_N_a, r_N_b) #  creating question string  
  return (q_header, r_N_a*r_N_b, q_str) # return, you could now call get_question method from outside, if you need a question block in your other modules 

def run_game(num, score = 0):
  for n in range(num):
    q_header, expectation, q_str = get_question(n)
    print (q_header)
    answer = int(input(q_str))
    if not answer == expectation:
      print ('wrong')
    else:
      score += 1
      print ('next')

  return score

score = run_game(3) # 3 questions

block = [get_question(n) for n in range(50)] # 50 question/solution block
print (block)

print (block[24])    

[('Question zero:', 40, '5 x 8 = '), ('Question one:', 80, '8 x 10 = '), ('Question two:', 49, '7 x 7 = '), ('Question three:', 2, '1 x 2 = '), ('Question four:', 60, '12 x 5 = '), ('Question five:', 77, '7 x 11 = '), ('Question six:', 144, '12 x 12 = '), ('Question seven:', 77, '7 x 11 = '), ('Question eight:', 88, '8 x 11 = '), ('Question nine:', 5, '1 x 5 = '), ('Question ten:', 40, '5 x 8 = '), ('Question eleven:', 72, '12 x 6 = '), ('Question twelve:', 24, '4 x 6 = '), ('Question thirteen:', 72, '9 x 8 = '), ('Question fourteen:', 1, '1 x 1 = '), ('Question fifteen:', 2, '2 x 1 = '), ('Question sixteen:', 24, '6 x 4 = '), ('Question seventeen:', 80, '8 x 10 = '), ('Question eighteen:', 36, '4 x 9 = '), ('Question nineteen:', 99, '11 x 9 = '), ('Question twenty:', 42, '6 x 7 = '), ('Question twenty-one:', 12, '12 x 1 = '), ('Question twenty-two:', 96, '12 x 8 = '), ('Question twenty-three:', 50, '5 x 10 = '), ('Question twenty-four:', 72, '12 x 6 = '), ('Question twenty-five:', 80, '8 x 10 = '), ('Question twenty-six:', 24, '3 x 8 = '), ('Question twenty-seven:', 88, '8 x 11 = '), ('Question twenty-eight:', 108, '9 x 12 = '), ('Question twenty-nine:', 12, '3 x 4 = '), ('Question thirty:', 144, '12 x 12 = '), ('Question thirty-one:', 2, '2 x 1 = '), ('Question thirty-two:', 56, '8 x 7 = '), ('Question thirty-three:', 32, '8 x 4 = '), ('Question thirty-four:', 5, '1 x 5 = '), ('Question thirty-five:', 16, '4 x 4 = '), ('Question thirty-six:', 84, '7 x 12 = '), ('Question thirty-seven:', 44, '11 x 4 = '), ('Question thirty-eight:', 7, '7 x 1 = '), ('Question thirty-nine:', 54, '9 x 6 = '), ('Question forty:', 22, '2 x 11 = '), ('Question forty-one:', 77, '7 x 11 = '), ('Question forty-two:', 20, '5 x 4 = '), ('Question forty-three:', 9, '1 x 9 = '), ('Question forty-four:', 8, '2 x 4 = '), ('Question forty-five:', 24, '8 x 3 = '), ('Question forty-six:', 15, '5 x 3 = '), ('Question forty-seven:', 24, '8 x 3 = '), ('Question forty-eight:', 30, '6 x 5 = '), ('Question forty-nine:', 96, '12 x 8 = ')]

('Question twenty-four:', 110, '11 x 10 = ')