<br> 标签解析使用python和beautifulsoup

Question

因此，我正在尝试从给定网站中提取高尔夫球场数据，在该网站中，它将创建一个包含名称和地址的 CSV。对于地址，虽然我从中获取数据的网站有
标记将其分开。是否可以将由
分隔的两个地址解析为两个单独的列？

所以它在 HTML 上看起来像这样

<div class="location">10799 E 550 S<br>Zionsville, Indiana, United States</div>

我希望它会被分解成

Column1:10799 E 550 S
Column2:Zionsville, Indiana, United States

这是我的代码：

import csv
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

courses_list = []

with open('Garmin_GC.csv', 'w') as file:
    writer = csv.writer(file)
    for i in range(3):  #893
        url = "http://sites.garmin.com/clsearch/courses/search?course=&location=&country=US&state=&holes=&radius=&lang=en&search_submitted=1&per_page={}".format(
            i * 20)
        r = requests.get(url)
        soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text)
        g_data2 = soup.find_all("div", {"class": "result"})
        for item in g_data2:
            try:
                name = item.find_all("div", {"class": "name"})[0].text
            except IndexError:
                name = ''
                print "No Name found!"
            try:    
                address = item.find_all("div", {"class": "location"})[0].get_text(separator=' ')
                print address
            except IndexError:
                address = ''
                print "No Address found!"
            writer.writerow([name.encode("utf-8"), address.encode("utf-8")])

Answer 1

使用.stripped_strings generator：

address = list(item.find('div', class_='location').stripped_strings)

这将产生一个包含两个字符串的列表：

>>> from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
>>> markup = '''<div class="location">10799 E 550 S<br>Zionsville, Indiana, United States</div>'''
>>> soup = BeautifulSoup(markup)
>>> list(soup.find('div', class_='location').stripped_strings)
[u'10799 E 550 S', u'Zionsville, Indiana, United States']

把它放在你的代码上下文中：

try:
    name = item.find('div', class_='name').text
except AttributeError:
    name = u''
try:
    address = list(item.find('div', class_='location').stripped_strings)
except AttributeError:
    address = [u'', u'']
writer.writerow([v.encode("utf-8") for v in [name] + address])

将两个地址值写入两个单独的列。