【发布时间】：2022-01-05 08:57:18
【问题描述】：
我写了以下代码。
https://gitlab.com/ksaito11/click-test
$ cat commands/cmd.py
import click
from commands.hello import hello
def print_version(ctx, param, value):
if not value or ctx.resilient_parsing:
return
click.echo('Version 1.0')
ctx.exit()
@click.group()
@click.option('--opt1')
@click.option('--version', is_flag=True, callback=print_version,
expose_value=False, is_eager=True)
@click.pass_context
def cmd(ctx, **kwargs):
ctx.obj = kwargs
def main():
cmd.add_command(hello)
cmd(auto_envvar_prefix='HELLOCLI')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
$ cat commands/hello.py
import click
@click.command()
def hello():
click.echo('Hello World!')
代码运行正常。
$ export PYTHONPATH=.
$ python commands/cmd.py
Usage: cmd.py [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...
Options:
--opt1 TEXT
--version
--help Show this message and exit.
Commands:
hello
$ python commands/cmd.py --version
Version 1.0
$ python commands/cmd.py hello
Hello World!
我写了下面的测试用例。
$ cat tests/test_cmd.py
from click.testing import CliRunner
import click
import pytest
from commands.cmd import cmd, main
from commands.hello import hello
def test_version():
runner = CliRunner()
result = runner.invoke(cmd, ["--version"])
assert result.exit_code == 0
def test_help():
runner = CliRunner()
result = runner.invoke(cmd)
assert result.exit_code == 0
def test_hello():
runner = CliRunner()
result = runner.invoke(hello)
assert result.exit_code == 0
我使用以下命令测量了覆盖率。
$ pytest --cov-branch --cov=commands
================================================================ test session starts ================================================================
platform linux -- Python 3.9.9, pytest-6.2.5, py-1.11.0, pluggy-1.0.0
rootdir: /home/ksaito/ghq/gitlab.com/ksaito11/click-test
plugins: cov-3.0.0
collected 3 items
tests/test_cmd.py ... [100%]
----------- coverage: platform linux, python 3.9.9-final-0 -----------
Name Stmts Miss Branch BrPart Cover
--------------------------------------------------------
commands/__init__.py 0 0 0 0 100%
commands/cmd.py 18 5 4 2 68%
commands/hello.py 4 0 0 0 100%
--------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL 22 5 4 2 73%
================================================================= 3 passed in 0.15s =================================================================
我不知道如何编写代码来测试下面的部分并且无法获得 100% 的覆盖率。
def cmd(ctx, **kwargs):
ctx.obj = kwargs
def main():
cmd.add_command(hello)
cmd(auto_envvar_prefix='HELLOCLI')
使用“@click.group”时可能不需要下面的代码，但我无法确定。
def print_version(ctx, param, value):
if not value or ctx.resilient_parsing:
return
请给我建议。
【问题讨论】：