在树脂服务器上使用 Hibernate 5.4.1 的 Spring 5.0.7

Question

这个例子在具有相同 jar 的 Tomcat9 中运行良好，但在 Resin 4.0.61 Web 服务器中无法运行 在resin.xml 文件中配置Spring MVC -

<servlet>
<servlet-name>springportfolio</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/springportfolio-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup></servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springportfolio</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

springportfolio-servlet.xml配置文件-

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

<!-- Add support for conversion, formatting and validation support -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />

<!-- Add support for component scanning -->
<context:component-scan
    base-package="com.example.portfolio" />

<!-- Define Spring MVC view resolver -->
<bean
    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
    <property name="prefix"
        value="/web-inf/views/" />
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>

<!-- Step 1: Define Database DataSource / connection pool -->
<bean id="myDataSource"
    class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
    destroy-method="close">
    <property name="driverClass"
        value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" />
    <property name="jdbcUrl"
        value="xxxxxx" />
    <property name="user" value="xxxx" />
    <property name="password" value="xxx" />

    <!-- these are connection pool properties for C3P0 -->
    <property name="minPoolSize" value="5" />
    <property name="maxPoolSize" value="20" />
    <property name="maxIdleTime" value="30000" />
</bean>

<!-- Step 2: Setup Hibernate session factory -->
<bean id="sessionFactory"
    class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="myDataSource" />
    <property name="packagesToScan"
        value="com.example.portfolio.entity" />
    <property name="hibernateProperties">
        <props>
            <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle12cDialect</prop>
            <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
        </props>
    </property>
</bean>

<!-- Step 3: Setup Hibernate transaction manager -->
<bean id="myTransactionManager"
    class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
    <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>

<!-- Step 4: Enable configuration of transactional behavior based on annotations -->
<tx:annotation-driven
    transaction-manager="myTransactionManager" />

获取异常 - 错误 |上下文初始化失败

org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException： 创建名为“customerController”的 bean 时出错：不满意 通过字段“userService”表示的依赖关系；嵌套异常是 org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException： 创建名为“userServiceImp”的 bean 时出错：不满足的依赖关系 通过字段“userDao”表示；嵌套异常是 org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException： 创建名为“customerDAOImpl”的 bean 时出错：不满意 通过字段“sessionFactory”表达的依赖关系；嵌套异常 是 org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 错误 创建 ServletContext 中定义的名称为“sessionFactory”的 bean 资源 [/WEB-INF/springportfolio-servlet.xml]：init 的调用 方法失败；嵌套异常是 java.lang.NoSuchMethodError： javax.persistence.Table.indexes()[Ljavax/persistence/Index;

Answer 1

Resin 4.0.61 符合 JEE 6.0 规范。 JEE 6.0 在 2.0 版中包含 JPA。根据错误消息，应用程序需要 2.1 版的 JPA。将应用程序降级到 JPA 2.0 或将服务器升级到 JPA 2.1，如 forum

中所述