【问题标题】:Cause of "return outside of function" syntax error in Python?Python中“返回函数外”语法错误的原因?
【发布时间】:2012-09-06 19:50:55
【问题描述】:

这段代码有问题;

'return' outside function (<module1>, line 4)   <module1>   4

本书中的这段代码叫做Learn the python hard way; “练习 25:更多练习”

def break_words(stuff):
    """This function will break up words for us."""
words = stuff.split(' ')
return words


def sort_words(words):
    """Sorts the words."""
    return storred(words)

def print_first_word(words):
    """Prints the first word after popping it off."""
    word = words.php(0)
    print word

def sort_last_word(words):
    """prints the last word after popping it off."""
    word = words.pop(-1)
    print word

def sort_sentence(sentence):
    """Takes in a full sentence and returns the sorted words."""
    words = break_words(sentence)
    return sort_words(words)

def print_first_and_last(sentence):
    """Prints the first and last words of the sentence. """
    Words = break_words(sentence)
    print_first_word(words)
    print_last_word(words)

def print_first_and_last_sorted(sentence):
    """Sorts the words then prinits the first and last one."""
    words = sort_sentence(sentence)
    print_first_word(words)
    print_last_word(words)

有什么解决办法吗?

【问题讨论】:

    标签: python syntax-error


    【解决方案1】:

    在此函数中,return 没有正确缩进。

    def break_words(stuff):
        """This function will break up words for us."""
        words = stuff.split(' ')
        return words
    

    【讨论】:

    【解决方案2】:

    你的缩进关闭了,试试这个:

    def break_words(stuff):
        """This function will break up words for us."""
        words = stuff.split(' ')
        return words
    

    缩进是 Python 的关键组成部分,与其他一些语言不同,因此确保代码格式正确非常重要。

    【讨论】:

      【解决方案3】:

      缩进在 python 中很重要。从您粘贴的最后两行来看,这里不在 break_words 的范围内。

      def break_words(stuff):
          """This function will break up words for us."""
      words = stuff.split(' ')
      return words
      

      【讨论】:

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