【问题标题】:How to disable Alt + Shift + Tab using c#?如何使用 c# 禁用 Alt + Shift + Tab?
【发布时间】:2010-05-20 07:05:19
【问题描述】:

如何使用 c# 禁用 Alt+⇧Shift+↹Tab ?我使用仅获取两个参数的函数禁用了 Alt+↹Tab 。但是要禁用三击键??

我有人需要我的代码来禁用两个击键组合,我会发布它。不过还是蛮大的。

要禁用 Alt+↹Tab 我这样做,

RegisterGlobalHotKey(Keys.Tab, USE_ALT); 

如何传递三个参数[Alt, Shift, Tab] ??

   public sealed class KeyboardHook : IDisposable
{
    // Registers a hot key with Windows.
    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
    private static extern bool RegisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, int id, uint fsModifiers, uint vk);
    // Unregisters the hot key with Windows.
    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
    private static extern bool UnregisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, int id);

    /// <summary>
    /// Represents the window that is used internally to get the messages.
    /// </summary>
    private class Window : NativeWindow, IDisposable
    {
        private static int WM_HOTKEY = 0x0312;

        public Window()
        {
            // create the handle for the window.
            try
            {
                this.CreateHandle(new CreateParams());
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionHandler.writeToLogFile(System.Environment.NewLine + "Target  :  " + ex.TargetSite.ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine + "Message :  " + ex.Message.ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine + "Stack   :  " + ex.StackTrace.ToString());
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Overridden to get the notifications.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="m"></param>
        protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
        {
            try
            {
                base.WndProc(ref m);

                // check if we got a hot key pressed.
                if (m.Msg == WM_HOTKEY)
                {
                    // get the keys.
                    Keys key = (Keys)(((int)m.LParam >> 16) & 0xFFFF);
                    ModifierKeys modifier = (ModifierKeys)((int)m.LParam & 0xFFFF);

                    // invoke the event to notify the parent.
                    if (KeyPressed != null)
                        KeyPressed(this, new KeyPressedEventArgs(modifier, key));
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionHandler.writeToLogFile(System.Environment.NewLine + "Target  :  " + ex.TargetSite.ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine + "Message :  " + ex.Message.ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine + "Stack   :  " + ex.StackTrace.ToString());
            }
        }

        public event EventHandler<KeyPressedEventArgs> KeyPressed;

        #region IDisposable Members

        public void Dispose()
        {
            this.DestroyHandle();
        }

        #endregion
    }

    private Window _window = new Window();
    private int _currentId;

    public KeyboardHook()
    {
        try
        {
            // register the event of the inner native window.
            _window.KeyPressed += delegate(object sender, KeyPressedEventArgs args)
            {
                if (KeyPressed != null)
                    KeyPressed(this, args);
            };
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            ExceptionHandler.writeToLogFile(System.Environment.NewLine + "Target  :  " + ex.TargetSite.ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine + "Message :  " + ex.Message.ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine + "Stack   :  " + ex.StackTrace.ToString());
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Registers a hot key in the system.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="modifier">The modifiers that are associated with the hot key.</param>
    /// <param name="key">The key itself that is associated with the hot key.</param>
    public void RegisterHotKey(ModifierKeys modifier, Keys key)
    {
        try
        {
            // increment the counter.
            _currentId = _currentId + 1;

            // register the hot key.
            if (!RegisterHotKey(_window.Handle, _currentId, (uint)modifier, (uint)key))
                throw new InvalidOperationException("Couldn’t register the hot key.");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            ExceptionHandler.writeToLogFile(System.Environment.NewLine + "Target  :  " + ex.TargetSite.ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine + "Message :  " + ex.Message.ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine + "Stack   :  " + ex.StackTrace.ToString());
        }
    } 

    /// <summary>
    /// A hot key has been pressed.
    /// </summary>
    public event EventHandler<KeyPressedEventArgs> KeyPressed;

    #region IDisposable Members

    public void Dispose()
    {
        // unregister all the registered hot keys.
        for (int i = _currentId; i > 0; i--)
        {
            UnregisterHotKey(_window.Handle, i);
        }

        // dispose the inner native window.
        _window.Dispose();
    }

    #endregion
}

/// <summary>
/// Event Args for the event that is fired after the hot key has been pressed.
/// </summary>
public class KeyPressedEventArgs : EventArgs
{
    private ModifierKeys _modifier;
    private Keys _key;

    internal KeyPressedEventArgs(ModifierKeys modifier, Keys key)
    {
        _modifier = modifier;
        _key = key;
    }

    public ModifierKeys Modifier
    {
            get { return _modifier; }
        }

        public Keys Key
        {
            get { return _key; }
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// The enumeration of possible modifiers.
    /// </summary>
    [Flags]
    public enum ModifierKeys : uint
    {
        Alt = 1,
        Control = 2,
        Shift = 4,
        Win = 8
    }

【问题讨论】:

  • 您为什么要这样做?如果这是我怀疑的,您是否处理过 Win+Tab、Win+Shift+Tab、Alt+Esc、Alt+Shift+Esc、Ctrl+Esc、Ctrl+Pause、Win+D、Win+M、...也? (作为记录:我怀疑您想要一个信息亭应用程序,它会阻止用户做任何事情来离开应用程序。)在这种情况下,我建议您根本不要给用户一个键盘。
  • 这样做了:var TabShift = Keys.Tab |键.Shift; RegisterGlobalHotKey(TabShift, USE_ALT);
  • 也许这有帮助:stackoverflow.com/q/3581059/56778

标签: c#


【解决方案1】:

你提到你使用了一个带有 2 个参数的函数,但你没有提到它是哪个函数。在任何情况下,Keys.ShiftKeys.Alt 都是修饰键,因此无论您将“Alt”传递给您,都可能需要使用“Shift”按位或。

在 WPF 中,这将类似于:

var altShift = Keys.Alt | Keys.Shift;

【讨论】:

  • 找到上面的代码,它对两个参数都很好。我现在想使用三个参数。
  • 好的,就像我说的那样...您当前正在传递 ModifierKeys.Alt 的地方,您将改为传递 ModifierKeys.Alt|ModifierKeys.Shift。
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