【发布时间】：2011-12-09 23:59:12
【问题描述】：
运行 OpenSuSE 11.4 - 并尝试安装 WWW::Mechanize::Firefox。
好吧，我想我错过了 MAKE（这显然是 GNU make - 不是吗？）
请看下面...
cpan[1]> install WWW::Mechanize::Firefox
Going to read '/root/.cpan/Metadata'
Database was generated on Fri, 09 Dec 2011 00:28:36 GMT
Running install for module 'WWW::Mechanize::Firefox'
Running make for C/CO/CORION/WWW-Mechanize-Firefox-0.58.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/C/CO/CORION/WWW-Mechanize-Firefox-0.58.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/C/CO/CORION/CHECKSUMS
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/C/CO/CORION/WWW-Mechanize-Firefox-0.58.tar.gz ok
Scanning cache /root/.cpan/build for sizes
............................................................................DONE
CPAN.pm: Going to build C/CO/CORION/WWW-Mechanize-Firefox-0.58.tar.gz
(Re)Creating lib/WWW/Mechanize/Firefox/Examples.pm
Can't locate HTML/Selector/XPath.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.12.3/i586-linux-thread-multi /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.12.3 /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.12.3/i586-linux-thread-multi /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.12.3 /usr/lib/perl5/5.12.3/i586-linux-thread-multi /usr/lib/perl5/5.12.3 . lib) at ./examples/../lib/WWW/Mechanize/Firefox.pm line 10.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at ./examples/../lib/WWW/Mechanize/Firefox.pm line 10.
Compilation failed in require at examples/gen_examples_pod.pl line 32.
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Warning: prerequisite HTML::Selector::XPath 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite MozRepl::RemoteObject 0.27 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Object::Import 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Shell::Command 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Task::Weaken 0 not found.
Writing Makefile for WWW::Mechanize::Firefox
---- Unsatisfied dependencies detected during ----
---- CORION/WWW-Mechanize-Firefox-0.58.tar.gz ----
Task::Weaken [requires]
Object::Import [requires]
Shell::Command [requires]
MozRepl::RemoteObject [requires]
HTML::Selector::XPath [requires]
Running make test
Delayed until after prerequisites
Running make install
Delayed until after prerequisites
Running install for module 'Task::Weaken'
Running make for A/AD/ADAMK/Task-Weaken-1.04.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/A/AD/ADAMK/Task-Weaken-1.04.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/A/AD/ADAMK/CHECKSUMS
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/A/AD/ADAMK/Task-Weaken-1.04.tar.gz ok
CPAN.pm: Going to build A/AD/ADAMK/Task-Weaken-1.04.tar.gz
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Writing Makefile for Task::Weaken
Can't exec "make": Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden at /usr/lib/perl5/5.12.3/CPAN/Distribution.pm line 2026.
ADAMK/Task-Weaken-1.04.tar.gz
make -- NOT OK
'YAML' not installed, will not store persistent state
Running make test
Can't test without successful make
Running make install
Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible
Running install for module 'Object::Import'
Running make for A/AM/AMBRUS/Object-Import-1.002.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/A/AM/AMBRUS/Object-Import-1.002.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/A/AM/AMBRUS/CHECKSUMS
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/A/AM/AMBRUS/Object-Import-1.002.tar.gz ok
CPAN.pm: Going to build A/AM/AMBRUS/Object-Import-1.002.tar.gz
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Warning: prerequisite MRO::Compat 0 not found.
Writing Makefile for Object::Import
---- Unsatisfied dependencies detected during ----
---- AMBRUS/Object-Import-1.002.tar.gz ----
MRO::Compat [requires]
Running make test
Delayed until after prerequisites
Running make install
Delayed until after prerequisites
Running install for module 'MRO::Compat'
Running make for F/FL/FLORA/MRO-Compat-0.11.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/F/FL/FLORA/MRO-Compat-0.11.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/F/FL/FLORA/CHECKSUMS
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/F/FL/FLORA/MRO-Compat-0.11.tar.gz ok
CPAN.pm: Going to build F/FL/FLORA/MRO-Compat-0.11.tar.gz
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Writing Makefile for MRO::Compat
Can't exec "make": Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden at /usr/lib/perl5/5.12.3/CPAN/Distribution.pm line 2026.
FLORA/MRO-Compat-0.11.tar.gz
make -- NOT OK
Running make test
Can't test without successful make
Running make install
Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible
Running make for A/AM/AMBRUS/Object-Import-1.002.tar.gz
Has already been unwrapped into directory /root/.cpan/build/Object-Import-1.002-0gvgp8
CPAN.pm: Going to build A/AM/AMBRUS/Object-Import-1.002.tar.gz
Warning: Prerequisite 'MRO::Compat => 0' for 'AMBRUS/Object-Import-1.002.tar.gz' failed when processing 'FLORA/MRO-Compat-0.11.tar.gz' with 'make => NO'. Continuing, but chances to succeed are limited.
Can't exec "make": Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden at /usr/lib/perl5/5.12.3/CPAN/Distribution.pm line 2026.
AMBRUS/Object-Import-1.002.tar.gz
make -- NOT OK
Running make test
Can't test without successful make
Running make install
Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible
Running install for module 'Shell::Command'
Running make for F/FL/FLORA/Shell-Command-0.06.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/F/FL/FLORA/Shell-Command-0.06.tar.gz
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/F/FL/FLORA/Shell-Command-0.06.tar.gz ok
CPAN.pm: Going to build F/FL/FLORA/Shell-Command-0.06.tar.gz
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Writing Makefile for Shell::Command
Can't exec "make": Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden at /usr/lib/perl5/5.12.3/CPAN/Distribution.pm line 2026.
FLORA/Shell-Command-0.06.tar.gz
make -- NOT OK
Running make test
Can't test without successful make
Running make install
Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible
Running install for module 'MozRepl::RemoteObject'
Running make for C/CO/CORION/MozRepl-RemoteObject-0.28.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/C/CO/CORION/MozRepl-RemoteObject-0.28.tar.gz
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/C/CO/CORION/MozRepl-RemoteObject-0.28.tar.gz ok
CPAN.pm: Going to build C/CO/CORION/MozRepl-RemoteObject-0.28.tar.gz
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Warning: prerequisite IPC::Run 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite JSON 2 not found.
Warning: prerequisite MozRepl 0.06 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Task::Weaken 0 not found.
Writing Makefile for MozRepl::RemoteObject
---- Unsatisfied dependencies detected during ----
---- CORION/MozRepl-RemoteObject-0.28.tar.gz ----
MozRepl [requires]
IPC::Run [requires]
Task::Weaken [requires]
JSON [requires]
Running make test
Delayed until after prerequisites
Running make install
Delayed until after prerequisites
Running install for module 'MozRepl'
Running make for Z/ZI/ZIGOROU/MozRepl-0.06.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/Z/ZI/ZIGOROU/MozRepl-0.06.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/Z/ZI/ZIGOROU/CHECKSUMS
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/Z/ZI/ZIGOROU/MozRepl-0.06.tar.gz ok
CPAN.pm: Going to build Z/ZI/ZIGOROU/MozRepl-0.06.tar.gz
*** Module::AutoInstall version 1.03
*** Checking for Perl dependencies...
[Core Features]
- Carp::Clan ...missing.
- Class::Accessor::Fast ...missing.
- Class::Data::Inheritable ...missing.
- Data::Dump ...missing.
- Data::JavaScript::Anon ...missing.
- File::Spec ...loaded. (3.3101)
- Module::Pluggable::Fast ...missing.
- Net::Telnet ...missing.
- Template ...missing.
- Template::Provider::FromDATA ...missing.
- Text::SimpleTable ...missing.
- UNIVERSAL::require ...missing.
- URI ...loaded. (1.58)
==> Auto-install the 11 mandatory module(s) from CPAN? [Y/n] y
*** Since we're running under CPANPLUS, I'll just let it take care
of the dependency's installation later.
*** Module::AutoInstall configuration finished.
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Warning: prerequisite Carp::Clan 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Class::Accessor::Fast 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Class::Data::Inheritable 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Data::Dump 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Data::JavaScript::Anon 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Module::Pluggable::Fast 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Net::Telnet 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Template 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Template::Provider::FromDATA 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite Text::SimpleTable 0 not found.
Warning: prerequisite UNIVERSAL::require 0 not found.
Writing Makefile for MozRepl
---- Unsatisfied dependencies detected during ----
---- ZIGOROU/MozRepl-0.06.tar.gz ----
Module::Pluggable::Fast [requires]
Template::Provider::FromDATA [requires]
Class::Accessor::Fast [requires]
Data::Dump [requires]
Class::Data::Inheritable [requires]
Text::SimpleTable [requires]
Template [requires]
Carp::Clan [requires]
Data::JavaScript::Anon [requires]
Net::Telnet [requires]
UNIVERSAL::require [requires]
Running make test
Delayed until after prerequisites
Running make install
Delayed until after prerequisites
Running install for module 'Module::Pluggable::Fast'
Running make for M/MR/MRAMBERG/Module-Pluggable-Fast-0.19.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/M/MR/MRAMBERG/Module-Pluggable-Fast-0.19.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/M/MR/MRAMBERG/CHECKSUMS
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/M/MR/MRAMBERG/Module-Pluggable-Fast-0.19.tar.gz ok
CPAN.pm: Going to build M/MR/MRAMBERG/Module-Pluggable-Fast-0.19.tar.gz
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Warning: prerequisite UNIVERSAL::require 0 not found.
Writing Makefile for Module::Pluggable::Fast
---- Unsatisfied dependencies detected during ----
---- MRAMBERG/Module-Pluggable-Fast-0.19.tar.gz ----
UNIVERSAL::require [requires]
Running make test
Delayed until after prerequisites
Running make install
Delayed until after prerequisites
Running install for module 'UNIVERSAL::require'
Running make for M/MS/MSCHWERN/UNIVERSAL-require-0.13.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/M/MS/MSCHWERN/UNIVERSAL-require-0.13.tar.gz
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/M/MS/MSCHWERN/UNIVERSAL-require-0.13.tar.gz ok
CPAN.pm: Going to build M/MS/MSCHWERN/UNIVERSAL-require-0.13.tar.gz
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Writing Makefile for UNIVERSAL::require
Can't exec "make": Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden at /usr/lib/perl5/5.12.3/CPAN/Distribution.pm line 2026.
MSCHWERN/UNIVERSAL-require-0.13.tar.gz
make -- NOT OK
Running make test
Can't test without successful make
Running make install
Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible
Running make for M/MR/MRAMBERG/Module-Pluggable-Fast-0.19.tar.gz
Has already been unwrapped into directory /root/.cpan/build/Module-Pluggable-Fast-0.19-iMlazZ
CPAN.pm: Going to build M/MR/MRAMBERG/Module-Pluggable-Fast-0.19.tar.gz
Warning: Prerequisite 'UNIVERSAL::require => 0' for 'MRAMBERG/Module-Pluggable-Fast-0.19.tar.gz' failed when processing 'MSCHWERN/UNIVERSAL-require-0.13.tar.gz' with 'make => NO'. Continuing, but chances to succeed are limited.
Can't exec "make": Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden at /usr/lib/perl5/5.12.3/CPAN/Distribution.pm line 2026.
MRAMBERG/Module-Pluggable-Fast-0.19.tar.gz
make -- NOT OK
Running make test
Can't test without successful make
Running make install
Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible
Running install for module 'Template::Provider::FromDATA'
Running make for B/BR/BRICAS/Template-Provider-FromDATA-0.12.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/B/BR/BRICAS/Template-Provider-FromDATA-0.12.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/B/BR/BRICAS/CHECKSUMS
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/B/BR/BRICAS/Template-Provider-FromDATA-0.12.tar.gz ok
---- Unsatisfied dependencies detected during ----
---- BRICAS/Template-Provider-FromDATA-0.12.tar.gz ----
ExtUtils::MakeMaker [build_requires]
Running make test
Make had some problems, won't test
Delayed until after prerequisites
Running make install
Make had some problems, won't install
Delayed until after prerequisites
Running install for module 'ExtUtils::MakeMaker'
Running make for M/MS/MSCHWERN/ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.62.tar.gz
Fetching with LWP:
ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/authors/id/M/MS/MSCHWERN/ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.62.tar.gz
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/M/MS/MSCHWERN/ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.62.tar.gz ok
CPAN.pm: Going to build M/MS/MSCHWERN/ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.62.tar.gz
Using included version of JSON::PP::Compat5006 (1.09) because it is not already installed.
Using included version of version (0.88) as it is newer than the installed version (0.82).
Using included version of ExtUtils::Manifest (1.58) as it is newer than the installed version (1.57).
Using included version of Parse::CPAN::Meta (1.4401) as it is newer than the installed version (1.40).
Using included version of CPAN::Meta::YAML (0.003) because it is not already installed.
Using included version of JSON::PP (2.27104) because it is not already installed.
Using included version of CPAN::Meta (2.112150) because it is not already installed.
Using included version of File::Copy::Recursive (0.38) because it is not already installed.
Using included version of Version::Requirements (0.101020) because it is not already installed.
Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Writing Makefile for ExtUtils::MakeMaker
Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
Can't exec "make": Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden at /usr/lib/perl5/5.12.3/CPAN/Distribution.pm line 2026.
MSCHWERN/ExtUtils-MakeMaker-6.62.tar.gz
make -- NOT OK
Running make test
Can't test without successful make
Running make test
知道我需要做什么来解决这些问题吗？
更新：非常感谢您提供的有用答案；这里有一些额外的信息：
cpan[1]> o conf
$CPAN::Config options from '/usr/lib/perl5/5.12.3/CPAN/Config.pm':
commit [Commit changes to disk]
defaults [Reload defaults from disk]
help [Short help about 'o conf' usage]
init [Interactive setting of all options]
applypatch []
auto_commit [0]
build_cache [100]
build_dir [/root/.cpan/build]
build_dir_reuse [0]
build_requires_install_policy [yes]
bzip2 [/usr/bin/bzip2]
cache_metadata [1]
check_sigs [0]
colorize_debug undef
colorize_output [0]
colorize_print undef
colorize_warn undef
commandnumber_in_prompt [1]
commands_quote undef
connect_to_internet_ok [1]
cpan_home [/root/.cpan]
curl [/usr/bin/curl]
dontload_hash undef
dontload_list undef
ftp [/usr/bin/ftp]
ftp_passive [1]
ftp_proxy []
ftpstats_period undef
ftpstats_size undef
getcwd [cwd]
gpg [/usr/bin/gpg]
gzip [/usr/bin/gzip]
halt_on_failure [0]
histfile [/root/.cpan/histfile]
histsize [100]
http_proxy []
inactivity_timeout [0]
index_expire [1]
inhibit_startup_message [0]
keep_source_where [/root/.cpan/sources]
load_module_verbosity [none]
lynx []
make []
make_arg []
make_install_arg []
make_install_make_command []
makepl_arg []
mbuild_arg []
mbuild_install_arg []
mbuild_install_build_command [./Build]
mbuildpl_arg []
ncftp []
ncftpget []
no_proxy []
pager [less]
password undef
patch []
patches_dir undef
perl5lib_verbosity [none]
prefer_installer [MB]
prefs_dir [/root/.cpan/prefs]
prerequisites_policy [follow]
proxy_pass undef
proxy_user undef
randomize_urllist undef
scan_cache [atstart]
shell [/bin/bash]
show_unparsable_versions [0]
show_upload_date [0]
show_zero_versions [0]
tar [/bin/tar]
tar_verbosity [none]
term_is_latin [1]
term_ornaments [1]
test_report [0]
trust_test_report_history [0]
unzip [/usr/bin/unzip]
urllist
0 [ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/CPAN/]
1 [ftp://mirror.checkdomain.de/CPAN/]
2 [ftp://mirror.fraunhofer.de/CPAN/]
3 [ftp://ftp.u-tx.net/CPAN/]
4 [ftp://cpan.noris.de/pub/CPAN/]
use_sqlite [0]
username undef
version_timeout [15]
wait_list undef
wget [/usr/bin/wget]
yaml_load_code [0]
yaml_module [YAML]
期待再次收到您的来信！！而且，我已经迫不及待想在这台机器上使用机甲了。
【问题讨论】：
-
您能否也显示您的 CPAN 配置？ （
o conf在 CPAN shell 中的输出） -
你好 choroba - 非常感谢您的回答 - 我添加了一些信息。希望这能有所了解。期待您的来信。问候。
-
好吧 - 如果我安装 gcc，你怎么看？
标签： linux perl makefile mechanize gnu-make