【发布时间】:2020-11-20 16:55:43
【问题描述】:
我有一个用于发布请求的简单控制器,之后我想重定向到另一个页面。 这是控制器:
@Controller
public class NoteController {
private NoteService noteService;
private UserService userService;
public NoteController(NoteService noteService, UserService userService) {
this.noteService = noteService;
this.userService = userService;
}
@PostMapping("/notes")
public String postNote(@ModelAttribute Note noteForm, Authentication authentication, Model model) {
User user = this.userService.getUser(authentication.getName());
Integer userid = user.getUserId();
try {
noteService.createNote(noteForm, userid);
model.addAttribute("success",true);
model.addAttribute("message","New note added!");
} catch (Exception e) {
model.addAttribute("error",true);
model.addAttribute("message","System error!" + e.getMessage());
}
return "redirect:/result";
}
}
在成功请求后,我可以看到项目已保存在 DB 中,重定向失败并收到一条消息:
出现意外错误(类型=未找到,状态=404)。没有消息 可用
终端没有错误。所以,我不明白为什么会这样。 我对 Spring 和 Java 完全陌生,所以我不知道我在这里做错了什么?
更新
我已尝试按照答案中的建议为结果模板创建控制器。
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/result")
public class ResultController {
@GetMapping()
public String getResultPage() {
return "result";
}
}
如果我像这样从 NoteController 进行重定向:
@PostMapping("/notes")
public String postNote(@ModelAttribute Note noteForm, Authentication authentication, Model model) {
User user = this.userService.getUser(authentication.getName());
Integer userid = user.getUserId();
try {
noteService.createNote(noteForm, userid);
model.addAttribute("success",true);
model.addAttribute("message","New note added!");
} catch (Exception e) {
model.addAttribute("error",true);
model.addAttribute("message","System error!" + e.getMessage());
}
return "redirect:result";
}
我被重定向到一个结果模板,但属性没有被传递:
<html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:th="https://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all" th:href="@{/css/bootstrap.min.css}">
<title>Result</title>
</head>
<body class="p-3 mb-2 bg-light text-black">
<div class="container justify-content-center w-50 p-3" style="margin-top: 5em;">
<div class="alert alert-success fill-parent" th:if="${success}">
<h1 class="display-5">Success</h1>
<span th:text="${message}">Success Message</span>
<span>Your changes were successfully saved. Click <a th:href="@{/home}">here</a> to continue.</span>
</div>
<div class="alert alert-danger fill-parent" th:if="${error}">
<h1 class="display-5">Error</h1>
<span>Your changes were not saved</span>
<span th:text="${message}">Error Message</span>
<span>Click <a th:href="@{/home}">here</a> to continue.</span>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
我应该如何将属性传递给这个模板?
【问题讨论】:
-
你得到了结果映射?
-
我没有,我以为 spring 会在后台自动映射到模板
-
return new ModelAndView("redirect:/redirectedUrl", model);或return new RedirectView("redirectedUrl"); -
@cela 我得到一个编译器错误,如果我按照您的建议进行操作,则无法解析 ModelAndView 的构造函数
-
@Leff docs.spring.io/spring-framework/docs/current/javadoc-api/org/… 模型是一张地图。在您的
model参数上尝试将其更改为ModelMap model。然后为重定向添加你的属性
标签: java spring-boot