【发布时间】：2020-06-26 11:55:53
【问题描述】：
想使用 Google Places API 附近搜索使用坐标进行反向查找。
我使用nearbysearch 端点。
https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/nearbysearch/json?location=-33.892674%2C151.200727&rankby=distance&type=bar&key=...
缺少的是formatted_address。
当尝试改用textsearch 时，我确实得到formatted_address。
https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/textsearch/json?location=-33.892674%2C151.200727&rankby=distance&type=bar&key=...
两者都返回相同的 first place_id 并且看起来非常相似。 我注意到的差异：
- 文本搜索：formatted_address，空的 opening_hours 包括在内
- nearbysearch：不包括附近、范围、空的开放时间
如何获取 formatted_address？
更新：我检查了两种类型都应该返回same fields。
详情
当按距离和类型搜索时，我想我可以使用nearbysearch 或textsearch，但当按突出度搜索时，我将不得不使用nearbysearch，因为textsearch 需要type 或query。
我想使用的查询（使用附近搜索，所以缺少 formatted_address）：
https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/nearbysearch/json?location=-33.892674%2C151.200727&rankby=prominence&radius=500&key=...
完整输出textsearch
{
"business_status": "OPERATIONAL",
"formatted_address": "7 Cope St, Redfern NSW 2016",
"geometry": {
"location": {
"lat": -33.892682,
"lng": 151.20075
},
"viewport": {
"northeast": {
"lat": -33.89147812010727,
"lng": 151.2019769298927
},
"southwest": {
"lat": -33.89417777989272,
"lng": 151.1992772701072
}
}
},
"icon": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/bar-71.png",
"id": "d8b3f319ad00fafd66527b248e450284a53386c2",
"name": "Arcadia",
"opening_hours": {
"open_now": true
},
"photos": [
{
"height": 3000,
"html_attributions": [
"<a href=\"https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/100984405419723237513\">Colin Hannah</a>"
],
"photo_reference": "CmRaAAAAvnYeIFoCoiiQoyRqKQqpz1yJK71eXM3wYuCiTFTTtj3iwTiIW_z865AfLogqMiEyyBh5GqZoxAcHDmzyE8KelhGEh3C-ggm5LQDGK4zFWxdTNCholvXurq0ce7zLoztgEhBgklqzYxK5jhDhwqB5wuabGhQRUb448z5zV9l7EDSmXLMo5icv1w",
"width": 4000
}
],
"place_id": "ChIJ3Y3vQdqxEmsRTvCcbZnsYJ8",
"plus_code": {
"compound_code": "4642+W7 Redfern, New South Wales",
"global_code": "4RRH4642+W7"
},
"price_level": 2,
"rating": 4.5,
"reference": "ChIJ3Y3vQdqxEmsRTvCcbZnsYJ8",
"types": [
"bar",
"point_of_interest",
"establishment"
],
"user_ratings_total": 279
},
完整输出nearbysearch:
{
"business_status": "OPERATIONAL",
"geometry": {
"location": {
"lat": -33.892682,
"lng": 151.20075
},
"viewport": {
"northeast": {
"lat": -33.8914789697085,
"lng": 151.2019760802915
},
"southwest": {
"lat": -33.89417693029149,
"lng": 151.1992781197085
}
}
},
"icon": "https://maps.gstatic.com/mapfiles/place_api/icons/bar-71.png",
"id": "d8b3f319ad00fafd66527b248e450284a53386c2",
"name": "Arcadia",
"opening_hours": {
"open_now": true
},
"photos": [
{
"height": 3024,
"html_attributions": [
"<a href=\"https://maps.google.com/maps/contrib/101220276595662877555\">Milan</a>"
],
"photo_reference": "CmRaAAAA7u4ZpZOddZ8ypuGySsQ1lG0HEX4Ke0DHeYtHYN1gEchx-yf1U-DVLNHVdmFVLoocHbMmWlMVCqcW9oMnpDC4-dw6ObZAovVQG90GpVD3sYeMEpzBB80yjhttjZ1lsIEdEhCzQJane_k8xy-HlI9ZlE9WGhQJ13KgR88Q239e8ocBCt5H0BgpKQ",
"width": 4032
}
],
"place_id": "ChIJ3Y3vQdqxEmsRTvCcbZnsYJ8",
"plus_code": {
"compound_code": "4642+W7 Redfern NSW, Australia",
"global_code": "4RRH4642+W7"
},
"price_level": 2,
"rating": 4.5,
"reference": "ChIJ3Y3vQdqxEmsRTvCcbZnsYJ8",
"scope": "GOOGLE", <===========
"types": [
"bar",
"point_of_interest",
"establishment"
],
"user_ratings_total": 279,
"vicinity": "7 Cope Street, Redfern" <===========
},
【问题讨论】：
-
我在文档中读到：以下示例显示了附近搜索响应。文本搜索响应与此类似，只是它返回
formatted_address而不是vicinity属性。