将 appcompat-v7 和设计库更新到 v24.2.0 会导致错误答案

【问题标题】：Updating appcompat-v7 and design libraries to v24.2.0 cause bugs将 appcompat-v7 和设计库更新到 v24.2.0 会导致错误
【发布时间】：2016-09-03 11:12:45
【问题描述】：

我使用了 appcompat-v7 和 v24.1.1 的设计库，项目按预期工作，没有任何问题或错误。但是当我将这两个库更新到 v24.2.0 时，出现了一些错误。

1. appcompat-v7 库的第一个错误，在我更新此库后，工具栏和 FAB 在设计屏幕中消失。此外，当我运行该项目时，我的 Android 应用程序会在立即启动应用程序后停止（强制关闭）。 日志：

09-03 14:02:56.543 14932-14932/com.twitter.i_droidi.notah E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
                                                                            Process: com.twitter.i_droidi.notah, PID: 14932
                                                                            java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.twitter.i_droidi.notah/net.alhazmy13.catcho.library.CatchoReportActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #100: Binary XML file line #100: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2416)
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
                                                                                at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
                                                                                at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
                                                                                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
                                                                             Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #100: Binary XML file line #100: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:539)
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374)
                                                                                at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:284)
                                                                                at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140)
                                                                                at net.alhazmy13.catcho.library.CatchoReportActivity.onCreate(CatchoReportActivity.java:32)
                                                                                at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6237)
                                                                                at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107)
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369)
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344) 
                                                                                at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
                                                                                at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
                                                                                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 
                                                                             Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #100: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:645)
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:764)
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704)
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835)
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798)
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:838)
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798)
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515)
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374) 
                                                                                at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:284) 
                                                                                at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140) 
                                                                                at net.alhazmy13.catcho.library.CatchoReportActivity.onCreate(CatchoReportActivity.java:32) 
                                                                                at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6237) 
                                                                                at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344) 
                                                                                at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
                                                                                at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
                                                                                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 
                                                                             Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
                                                                                at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:764) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:838) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374) 
                                                                                at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:284) 
                                                                                at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140) 
                                                                                at net.alhazmy13.catcho.library.CatchoReportActivity.onCreate(CatchoReportActivity.java:32) 
                                                                                at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6237) 
                                                                                at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344) 
                                                                                at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
                                                                                at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
                                                                                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 
                                                                             Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: No direct method <init>(Landroid/widget/ImageView;Landroid/support/v7/widget/AppCompatDrawableManager;)V in class Landroid/support/v7/widget/AppCompatImageHelper; or its super classes (declaration of 'android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageHelper' appears in /data/data/com.twitter.i_droidi.notah/files/instant-run/dex/slice-com.android.support-appcompat-v7-24.2.0_6745dad81260adbd6a3e5cd1e754bd0f70ca1f25-classes.dex)
                                                                                at android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton.<init>(FloatingActionButton.java:170)
                                                                                at android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton.<init>(FloatingActionButton.java:147)
                                                                                at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:764) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:838) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423) 
                                                                                at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374) 
                                                                                at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:284) 
                                                                                at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140) 
                                                                                at net.alhazmy13.catcho.library.CatchoReportActivity.onCreate(CatchoReportActivity.java:32) 
                                                                                at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6237) 
                                                                                at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344) 
                                                                                at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
                                                                                at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
                                                                                at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
                                                                                at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
                                                                                at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)

2.设计库的第二个bug，我更新这个库后，整个TextInputLayout和EditText都消失了，在EditText区域我不能写任何东西。

* 更新：XML 文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    tools:context=".CreateNote"
    android:id="@+id/coordinatorlayout_create_note">

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:orientation="vertical"
    android:id="@+id/rl1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true">

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/llmain"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
        android:elevation="6dp"
        android:fitsSystemWindows="true" >

        <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/toolbar"
            app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
            android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
            android:fitsSystemWindows="true">

        </android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/ll1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:orientation="vertical"
            android:fitsSystemWindows="true">

            <android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
                android:id="@+id/inputlayoutTitle"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_marginTop="6dp">

                <EditText
                    android:id="@+id/create_title"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:hint="@string/note_title"
                    android:paddingLeft="10dp"
                    android:textSize="19.5sp"
                    android:textStyle="bold"
                    android:textColor="#212121"
                    android:typeface="serif"
                    android:fontFamily="serif"
                    android:inputType="text"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
                    android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
                    android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
                    android:tag="text_color|primary_text_inverse,text_size|title"
                    android:singleLine="true" />

            </android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

    <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
        android:id="@+id/fab"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/save"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
        android:layout_gravity="right"
        android:layout_marginTop="-30dp"
        android:adjustViewBounds="false"
        android:tag="bg_tint_accent_color_selector_lighter"
        app:elevation="6dp"
        app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp" />

    <ScrollView
        android:id="@+id/scroll_view"
        android:scrollbars="vertical"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:fillViewport="true"
        android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="-25dp"
        android:paddingTop="15dp"
        android:animateLayoutChanges="true">

        <LinearLayout
            android:orientation="vertical"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">

            <android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
                android:id="@+id/inputlayoutContent"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:paddingTop="17dp"
                android:layout_marginTop="-20dp"
                android:paddingBottom="5dp"
                app:counterEnabled="true"
                app:counterTextAppearance="@style/MyCounterTextStyle" >

                <EditText
                    android:id="@+id/create_body"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="0dp"
                    android:layout_weight="1"
                    android:paddingStart="10dp"
                    android:paddingEnd="10dp"
                    android:paddingLeft="10dp"
                    android:paddingRight="10dp"
                    android:hint="@string/note_content"
                    android:textSize="15sp"
                    android:gravity="top"
                    android:background="@android:color/transparent"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="7dp"
                    android:tag="tint_accent_color,text_primary,textsize_subheading"
                    android:layout_marginRight="3dp"
                    android:inputType="textMultiLine"
                    android:textColor="#727272"
                    android:typeface="serif"
                    android:fontFamily="serif" />

            </android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
        </LinearLayout>
    </ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

【问题讨论】：

能分享一下你的xml文件吗？
是的，最新的支持库几乎没有错误。我也有一个：stackoverflow.com/questions/39164224/…
请分享您的布局文件，以便我们为您提供帮助。
@gaurav4sarma 我添加了 XML 文件。
@ChintanSoni 我添加了 XML 文件。是的，我认为这两个库中存在错误。

标签： java android

【解决方案1】：

当您将光标移到这些库上时，将库更新为您在 .gradle 文件中看到的最新版本。

始终保持设计库版本大于等于应用程序兼容库，就像我为解决相同问题所做的那样。编译 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.2.1' 编译'com.android.support:design:24.2.1' 从编译'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.2.1' 编译'com.android.support:design:24.0.0'

【讨论】：