listview 项目已删除，但在应用重新启动时又回来了

Question

我有一个自定义数组适配器，我可以创建我的列表视图并向其中添加项目。我创建了一个上下文菜单来删除长按的项目，上下文菜单启动我选择删除项目消失（我庆祝）我重新启动应用程序，项目又回来了（我尖叫）。这是带有我的“删除”代码的上下文菜单

@Override
public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    AdapterView.AdapterContextMenuInfo info = (AdapterView.AdapterContextMenuInfo) item.getMenuInfo();
      switch (item.getItemId()){
        case R.id.menu_deleteItem:
            ca.remove(ca.getItem(info.position)); 
            ca.notifyDataSetChanged();

            return true;
        default:
            return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
    }
}

在我声明 CarAdapter ca; 的 Activity 顶部，CarAdapter 是我的自定义数组

这里是创建

//this populates the list view
@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    main_car_list.setAdapter(null);
    ArrayList<Cars> cars = Utilities.getAllSavedCars(this);
  //for context menu
    registerForContextMenu(main_car_list);

    if(cars == null || cars.size() == 0){
        Toast.makeText(this,"you have no cars added", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        return;
    }else{
        //removed CarAdapter ca and moved CarAdapter up top so could use to delete items
        ca = new CarAdapter(this, R.layout.car_list, cars); //from caradapter
        main_car_list.setAdapter(ca);



//when click item(car) opens new activity
        main_car_list.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int postion, long l) { //tabbed automatically filled in this
                String fileName = ((Cars)main_car_list.getItemAtPosition(postion)).getDateTime() + Utilities.FILE_EXTENSION; //gets filename

                Intent viewCar = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),CarDetails.class); //when clicked on item in list opens deails
                //this is how pass data between activities

                viewCar.putExtra("Car_File", fileName);  //Car_File is a key (like naming the file)

                startActivity(viewCar);
            }
        });
        }
    }

@Override
public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
    super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
    MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
    inflater.inflate(R.menu.context_menu, menu);
}

我的实用工具活动中的删除汽车方法

 //deletes car
 public static boolean deleteCar(Context context, String fileName){
    File dir = context.getFilesDir();
    File filename = new File(dir,fileName); 

    if(filename.exists()){
        filename.delete();
     }
     return true;
  }

Answer 1

您的cars 列表已在此处加载

ArrayList<Cars> cars = Utilities.getAllSavedCars(this);

但是当你删除时，你只从适配器中删除。

您必须从已创建的 Cars 的 ArrayList 中删除。

@Override
public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    AdapterView.AdapterContextMenuInfo info = (AdapterView.AdapterContextMenuInfo) item.getMenuInfo();
      switch (item.getItemId()){
        case R.id.menu_deleteItem:
            ca.remove(ca.getItem(info.position)); 
            ca.notifyDataSetChanged();

            //delete from my storage
            Utilities.deleteCar(ca.getItem(info.position));

            return true;
        default:
            return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
    }
}