【发布时间】:2014-11-19 23:28:42
【问题描述】:
我正在编写一个在主要活动中显示片段的简单应用程序。当我运行应用程序时,它会在屏幕上显示片段的两个实例。我已经包含了下面的代码。顺便说一句,当我从主活动类中删除FT.commit(); 时,屏幕上只会显示一个片段实例。这里有什么问题?
谢谢。
片段布局 XML 文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:text="Large Text"
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="New Button"
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />
</LinearLayout>
片段类
package com.example.fragment;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class fragmentone extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragoner, container, false);
}
}
主要活动布局 XML 文件:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity">
<fragment
android:name="com.example.fragment.fragmentone"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/fragone"
tools:layout="@layout/fragoner">
</fragment>
</RelativeLayout>
主要活动类
package com.example.fragment;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
FragmentManager manager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction FT = manager.beginTransaction();
fragmentone Fone = new fragmentone();
FT.add(R.id.fragone,Fone);
FT.commit();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
【问题讨论】:
标签: java android android-layout android-fragments android-studio