面板的动态名称

Question

我正在开发一个应该与多个用户一起使用的程序。我正在从数据库中获取用户。到目前为止一切顺利...

我正在向表单动态添加一个面板，该面板将保存一些数据。我正在使用这段代码来实现：

string panel_name = "email_in_" + user_credentials[counter_snel][0];
Panel new_user_panel = new Panel();
new_user_panel.AutoSize = true;
new_user_panel.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
new_user_panel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
new_user_panel.Name = panel_name;
new_user_panel.Visible = false;

Label new_item = new Label();
new_item.AutoSize = true;
new_item.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
string new_item_text = string.Format("{0,0}\n{1,0}\n{2,0}", user_credentials[counter_snel][1], user_credentials[counter_snel][2],user_credentials[counter_snel][9]);
new_item.Text = new_item_text;
splitContainer2.panel_name.Controls.Add(new_item);

您可能会注意到，这行代码不起作用：

splitContainer2.panel_name.Controls.Add(new_item);

我怎样才能做到这一点，所以当我想让面板 email_in_1 可见时，我可以使用它，而使 email_in_8 不可见？

### 编辑 1 ###

现在的代码如下所示：

string panel_name = "email_in_" + user_credentials[counter_snel][0];
Panel new_user_panel = new Panel();
new_user_panel.AutoSize = true;
new_user_panel.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
new_user_panel.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
new_user_panel.Name = panel_name;
new_user_panel.Visible = true;
user_email_in_panels.Add(new_user_panel);
splitContainer2.Panel1.Controls.Add(new_user_panel);

Label new_item = new Label();
new_item.AutoSize = true;
new_item.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
string new_item_text = string.Format("{0,0}\n{1,0}\n{2,0}", user_credentials[counter_snel][1], user_credentials[counter_snel][2],user_credentials[counter_snel][9]);
new_item.Text = new_item_text;
int aantal_panels = 0;
foreach (Panel panel in user_email_in_panels) {
        aantal_panels++;
}
int counter_1 = 0;
foreach (Panel panel in user_email_in_panels) {
        if(counter_1 == (aantal_panels -1)){
               MessageBox.Show("We are here");
               panel.Controls.Add(new_item);
               splitContainer1.Panel1.Controls.Add(panel);
        }
        counter_1++;
}

但不知何故，我没有看到表单中显示任何标签......我错过了什么吗？显示了带有 We are Here 文本的消息框，所以它出现在 add 语句中......

除了我的第一个问题，我还有另一个问题。我的问题是，我怎样才能使列表的计数器更好？

### 为肖恩·沃恩编辑

我已将其更新为：

public class MyPanelClass {
    public string Name {
        get;
        set;
    }

    public bool Visible {
        get;
        set;
    }

    public string YourLabelsText {
        get;
        set;
    }
}

Label new_item = new Label();
new_item.AutoSize = true;
new_item.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleLeft;
string new_item_text = string.Format("{0,0}\n{1,0}\n{2,0}", user_credentials[counter_snel][1], user_credentials[counter_snel][2], user_credentials[counter_snel][9]);
new_item.Text = new_item_text;

Panel base_panel = new Panel();    //this is your base panel, you don't need to add this line of code because Visual Studio will do that for you.
List<MyPanelClass> myPanelList = new List<MyPanelClass>();    //this will keep records of all of your panels.

MyPanelClass panel_name = new MyPanelClass();
panel_name.Name = "email_in_" + user_credentials[counter_snel][0]; ;
panel_name.Visible = true;
panel_name.YourLabelsText = string.Format("{0,0}\n{1,0}\n{2,0}", user_credentials[counter_snel][1], user_credentials[counter_snel][2], user_credentials[counter_snel][9]);

//Now add the new created panel to the list.
myPanelList.Add(panel_name);

base_panel.Name = myPanelList[counter_snel].Name;
base_panel.Visible = myPanelList[counter_snel].Visible; //You probably don't need this because base_panel will always be visible
new_item.Text = myPanelList[counter_snel].YourLabelsText;

但我还是什么都没看到... 它在公共空白中执行是否重要？？？我不这么认为，但它想消除所有的可能性......

Answer 1

使用List 来跟踪所有面板。

List<Panel> myPanels = new List<Panel>();

当您需要添加面板时，请执行以下操作：

mypanels.Add(yourPanel);

现在，对于另一个问题，创建一个这样的函数：

private void HideAllOtherPanels(List<Panel> panelList, Int index /*the index of the panel you want to show*/)
{
    foreach(Panel panel in panelList)
        if(panel.Visible) panel.Hide();

    panelList[index].Show();
}

我看到您正在创建很多新面板。我的建议是，不要那样做，你会给系统带来很多负担。

改为上课。

public class MyPanelClass
{
    public string Name
    {
        get; set;
    }

    public bool Visible
    {
        get; set;
    }

    public string YourLabelsText
    {
        get; set;
    }
}

创建类后，在您的表单上创建一个 base_panel，它将根据您的意图更改其内容。 然后，您需要做的就是更改面板的内容，而不是创建一个新的面板。将其他面板数据存储在 List<MyPanelClass> 中。

所以你会这样做：

Panel base_panel = new Panel();    //this is your base panel, you don't need to add this line of code because Visual Studio will do that for you.
List<MyPanelClass> myPanelList = new List<MyPanelClass>();    //this will keep records of all of your panels.

MyPanelClass panel_name = new MyClassPanel();
panel_name.Name = "email_in_" + user_credentials[counter_snel][0];;
panel_name.Visible = false;
panel_name.YourLabelsText = string.Format("{0,0}\n{1,0}\n{2,0}", user_credentials[counter_snel][1], user_credentials[counter_snel][2],user_credentials[counter_snel][9]);

//Now add the new created panel to the list.
myPanelList.Add(panel_name);

现在，当您需要激活存储的面板时，只需执行以下操作：

base_panel.Name = myPanelList[yourPanelsIndex].Name;
base_panel.Visible = myPanelList[yourPanelsIndex].Visible; //You probably don't need this because base_panel will always be visible
yourLabel.Text = myPanelList[yourPanelsIndex].YourLabelsText;

这段代码在机器上的体积要小得多，也很容易处理。

Answer 2

我会尝试这样的方法来添加一个项目。

var panel = splitContainer2.Controls.FirstOrDefault(p => p is Panel && ((Panel)p).Name == panel_name);
if(panel != nul) 
{
    panel.Controls.Add(new_item);
}

隐藏给定panel_name的特定面板：

foreach(var control in splitContainer2.Controls)
{
    if(control is Panel)
    {
        ((Panel)control).Visible = ((Panel)control).Name == panel_name;
    }
}