【发布时间】:2014-03-25 03:42:56
【问题描述】:
我在这里有一个在 MATLAB R2013b 中执行的小脚本:
clear all;
n = 2000;
times = 50;
i = 0;
tCPU = tic;
disp 'CPU::'
A = rand(n, n);
B = rand(n, n);
disp '::Go'
for i = 0:times
CPU = A * B;
end
tCPU = toc(tCPU);
tGPU = tic;
disp 'GPU::'
A = gpuArray(A);
B = gpuArray(B);
disp '::Go'
for i = 0:times
GPU = A * B ;
end
tGPU = toc(tGPU);
fprintf('On CPU: %.2f sec\nOn GPU: %.2f sec\n', tCPU, tGPU);
不幸的是,执行后我收到一条来自 Windows 的消息:“显示驱动程序停止工作并已恢复。”。
我认为这意味着 Windows 没有从我的显卡驱动程序或其他东西那里得到响应。脚本返回没有错误:
>> test
CPU::
::Go
GPU::
::Go
On CPU: 11.01 sec
On GPU: 2.97 sec
但是无论GPU是否内存不足,MATLAB在我重新启动之前都无法使用GPU设备。如果我不重新启动 MATLAB,我只会收到一条来自 CUDA 的消息:
>> test
Warning: An unexpected error occurred during CUDA
execution. The CUDA error was:
CUDA_ERROR_LAUNCH_TIMEOUT
> In test at 1
Warning: An unexpected error occurred during CUDA
execution. The CUDA error was:
CUDA_ERROR_LAUNCH_TIMEOUT
> In test at 1
Warning: An unexpected error occurred during CUDA
execution. The CUDA error was:
CUDA_ERROR_LAUNCH_TIMEOUT
> In test at 1
Warning: An unexpected error occurred during CUDA
execution. The CUDA error was:
CUDA_ERROR_LAUNCH_TIMEOUT
> In test at 1
CPU::
::Go
GPU::
Error using gpuArray
An unexpected error occurred during CUDA execution.
The CUDA error was:
the launch timed out and was terminated
Error in test (line 21)
A = gpuArray(A);
有人知道如何避免这个问题或我在这里做错了什么吗?
如果需要,我的 GPU 设备:
>> gpuDevice
ans =
CUDADevice with properties:
Name: 'GeForce GTX 660M'
Index: 1
ComputeCapability: '3.0'
SupportsDouble: 1
DriverVersion: 6
ToolkitVersion: 5
MaxThreadsPerBlock: 1024
MaxShmemPerBlock: 49152
MaxThreadBlockSize: [1024 1024 64]
MaxGridSize: [2.1475e+09 65535 65535]
SIMDWidth: 32
TotalMemory: 2.1475e+09
FreeMemory: 1.9037e+09
MultiprocessorCount: 2
ClockRateKHz: 950000
ComputeMode: 'Default'
GPUOverlapsTransfers: 1
KernelExecutionTimeout: 1
CanMapHostMemory: 1
DeviceSupported: 1
DeviceSelected: 1
【问题讨论】:
-
可能使用相同的 gpu 进行桌面 UI 渲染。您需要从 Windows 注册表中禁用超时值。
标签: matlab cuda parallel-processing nvidia matlab-gpu