【发布时间】:2011-06-17 14:22:30
【问题描述】:
为了尝试了解有关 WPF 的更多信息,我一直在研究一些控件样式,希望有人可以帮助我制作一些动画。
我一直在尝试做的是获取一个扩展器,使其为展开/折叠设置动画,并在鼠标悬停时自动执行此操作。
我也找到了单独说明这些技术的网站,但我正在努力将它们结合起来,希望有人可以帮助我完成。目前我无法让动画正常工作,不知道为什么。
我已经将大部分动画样式简化为更简单的东西,因为我不需要复杂的示例来学习。
<Page xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Width="640" Height="480">
<Page.Resources>
<Style x:Key="ExpanderHeaderFocusVisual">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Border>
<Rectangle SnapsToDevicePixels="true" Margin="0" Stroke="Black" StrokeDashArray="1 2" StrokeThickness="1"/>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="ExpanderStyle1" TargetType="{x:Type Expander}">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Expander}">
<ControlTemplate.Resources>
<Storyboard x:Key="Timeline1">
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Duration="00:00:0.25" Storyboard.TargetName="ExpandSite" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(FrameworkElement.LayoutTransform).(TransformGroup.Children)[0].(ScaleTransform.ScaleY)">
<SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="00:00:0.25" Value="1"/>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
<Storyboard x:Key="Timeline2">
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Duration="00:00:00.45" Storyboard.TargetName="ExpandSite" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(FrameworkElement.LayoutTransform).(TransformGroup.Children)[0].(ScaleTransform.ScaleY)">
<SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="00:00:0.45" Value="0"/>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</ControlTemplate.Resources>
<Border x:Name="border" SnapsToDevicePixels="true" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" CornerRadius="3">
<DockPanel>
<ContentPresenter FocusVisualStyle="{StaticResource ExpanderHeaderFocusVisual}"
Visibility="Visible"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
Focusable="False"
x:Name="HeaderSite"
Content="{TemplateBinding Header}"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding HeaderTemplate}"
ContentTemplateSelector="{TemplateBinding HeaderTemplateSelector}"
DockPanel.Dock="Top"/>
<ContentPresenter Focusable="false"
Visibility="Collapsed"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
x:Name="ExpandSite"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
DockPanel.Dock="Bottom">
<ContentPresenter.LayoutTransform>
<TransformGroup>
<ScaleTransform ScaleX="1" ScaleY="0"/>
<SkewTransform AngleX="0" AngleY="0"/>
<RotateTransform Angle="0"/>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</TransformGroup>
</ContentPresenter.LayoutTransform>
</ContentPresenter>
</DockPanel>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsExpanded" Value="True">
<Trigger.EnterActions>
<BeginStoryboard Storyboard="{StaticResource Timeline1}"/>
</Trigger.EnterActions>
<Trigger.ExitActions>
<BeginStoryboard Storyboard="{StaticResource Timeline2}"/>
</Trigger.ExitActions>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="ExpandDirection" Value="Up">
<Setter Property="DockPanel.Dock" TargetName="ExpandSite" Value="Top"/>
<Setter Property="DockPanel.Dock" TargetName="HeaderSite" Value="Bottom"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Visibility" Value="Visible" TargetName="ExpandSite"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Visibility" Value="Visible" TargetName="ExpandSite"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Page.Resources>
<Grid>
<Expander HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Background="Red" BorderBrush="Green" Width="100" Header="" x:Name="expander" Style="{DynamicResource ExpanderStyle1}" IsExpanded="True">
<ListBox IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True" x:Name="listBox">
<ListBoxItem Content="ListBoxItem"/>
<ListBoxItem Content="ListBoxItem"/>
<ListBoxItem Content="ListBoxItem"/>
</ListBox>
</Expander>
</Grid>
</Page>
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