当测试由 Jenkins 运行时，无法看到 Selenium 测试正在浏览器上运行

【问题标题】：Unable to see Selenium tests are running on the browser when the test is run by Jenkins当测试由 Jenkins 运行时，无法看到 Selenium 测试正在浏览器上运行
【发布时间】：2012-01-09 11:27:11
【问题描述】：

当我从 Eclipse 运行 Selenium 测试时，我可以看到测试正在浏览器中运行。

但是当我在 Jenkins 下运行测试时，我看不到浏览器上正在进行任何事情或任何类型的测试。

但是当我查看 Jenkins 控制台时，我可以看到它正在一个接一个地运行所有测试，并且所有测试、构建都成功。

我的问题是；为什么当测试通过 Jenkins 运行时，我看不到我的测试正在浏览器上运行。

注意：
- 我在http://localhost:8080下运行 Jenkins
- 视窗 7
- 在所有浏览器中

Jenkins 控制台输出：

Started by user anonymous
[workspace] $ cmd /c call C:\Windows\TEMP\hudson3274622619396434505.bat

C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace>"C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\nosvn.bat"

C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace>rmdir /s /q "C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace\" 
The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.

C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace>mkdir "C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace\" 
A subdirectory or file C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace\ already exists.

C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace>xcopy "C:\Selenium\workspace\SS" "C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace" /e 
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\.classpath
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\.project
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\build.xml
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\conditional-suite-build.xml
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\nosvn.bat
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\properties_build_clean_compile_report.xml
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\readme.txt
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\refactored-param-build.xml
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\selenium.properties
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\start_stop_selenium.xml
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\suite-build.xml
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\.settings\org.eclipse.jdt.core.prefs
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\calculate\CalculateTwoNumbersMultipleTests.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\calculate\CalculateTwoNumbersTestsTabFile.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\cookies\CookieTests.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\htmlform\Chrome_only_form_tests.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\htmlform\HTML_form_tests.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\javascript\AjaxPageTests.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\pageObjectModel\BasicAjaxPage.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\pageObjectModel\BasicHTMLForm.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\pageObjectModel\CalculateForm.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\pageObjectModel\HTMLFormResultsPage.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\pageObjectModel\SearchPage.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\search\SearchPageTests.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testClasses\SeleniumSimplifiedTest$1.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testClasses\SeleniumSimplifiedTest.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testSuites\AllTestsAnyBrowserTestSuite.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testSuites\AllTestsChromeOrFirefoxBrowserTestSuite.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testSuites\AnyBrowserTestsGroup.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testSuites\ChromeOrFirefoxBrowserTestsGroup.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testSuites\TestSuite.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumutils\seleniumManager\SeleniumManager.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\bin\com\eviltester\seleniumutils\seleniumManager\TheSeleniumManager.class
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\lib\junit-4.10.jar
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\lib\readme.txt
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\lib\selenium-server-standalone-2.14.0.jar
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-09-14\firefox_test_calculate_two_values_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-09-14\firefox_test_calculate_two_values_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-10-13\firefox_test_calculate_two_values_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-10-13\firefox_test_calculate_two_values_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-10-13\firefox_test_reverse_calculate_two_values_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-10-13\firefox_test_reverse_calculate_two_values_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_checkCookiesGetCreated_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_checkCookiesGetCreated_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_createCookieExplored_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_createCookieExplored_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_deleteCookieExplored_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_deleteCookieExplored_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_enterAnInvalidValueInBlurInputAndTriggerValidation_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_enterAnInvalidValueInBlurInputAndTriggerValidation_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_enterAnInvalidValueInBlurInput_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_enterAnInvalidValueInBlurInput_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_getCookieByNameExplored_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_getCookieByNameExplored_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_navigationTests_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_navigationTests_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_parseResultsOfGetCookieExplored_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_parseResultsOfGetCookieExplored_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_test_calculate_two_values_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_test_calculate_two_values_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_test_reverse_calculate_two_values_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_test_reverse_calculate_two_values_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_test_submit_form_without_clicking_submit_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_test_submit_form_without_clicking_submit_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_test_submit_form_with_default_values_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_test_submit_form_with_default_values_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_test_submit_form_with_new_details_SeleniumException_screenshot.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\screenshots\2011-12-19-13-55-20\firefox_test_submit_form_with_new_details_SeleniumException_screenshotfull.png
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\main\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\pageObjectModel\BasicAjaxPage.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\main\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\pageObjectModel\BasicHTMLForm.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\main\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\pageObjectModel\CalculateForm.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\main\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\pageObjectModel\HTMLFormResultsPage.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\main\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\pageObjectModel\SearchPage.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\main\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testClasses\SeleniumSimplifiedTest.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\main\java\com\eviltester\seleniumutils\seleniumManager\SeleniumManager.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\main\java\com\eviltester\seleniumutils\seleniumManager\TheSeleniumManager.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\calculate\CalculateTwoNumbersMultipleTests.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\calculate\CalculateTwoNumbersTestsTabFile.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\cookies\CookieTests.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\htmlform\Chrome_only_form_tests.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\htmlform\HTML_form_tests.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\javascript\AjaxPageTests.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\search\SearchPageTests.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testSuites\AllTestsAnyBrowserTestSuite.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testSuites\AllTestsChromeOrFirefoxBrowserTestSuite.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testSuites\AnyBrowserTestsGroup.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testSuites\ChromeOrFirefoxBrowserTestsGroup.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testSuites\TestSuite.java
C:\Selenium\workspace\SS\src\test\resources\datafiles\calculate2numbers.tab
89 File(s) copied
[workspace] $ cmd.exe /C '"ant.bat && exit %%ERRORLEVEL%%"'
Buildfile: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace\build.xml

clean:

makedir:
    [mkdir] Created dir: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace\build
    [mkdir] Created dir: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace\junit-results
    [mkdir] Created dir: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace\junit-report

compile:
    [javac] Compiling 20 source files to C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace\build
    [javac] Note: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace\src\main\java\com\eviltester\seleniumSimplified\testClasses\SeleniumSimplifiedTest.java uses or overrides a deprecated API.
    [javac] Note: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.

all_selenium_tests:

run_param_junit_tests:
    [junit] Running com.eviltester.seleniumSimplified.calculate.CalculateTwoNumbersMultipleTests
    [junit] Tests run: 8, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 11,633 sec
    [junit] Running com.eviltester.seleniumSimplified.calculate.CalculateTwoNumbersTestsTabFile
    [junit] Tests run: 4, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 8,053 sec
    [junit] Running com.eviltester.seleniumSimplified.cookies.CookieTests
    [junit] Tests run: 5, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 18,025 sec
    [junit] Running com.eviltester.seleniumSimplified.htmlform.Chrome_only_form_tests
    [junit] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 8,444 sec
    [junit] Running com.eviltester.seleniumSimplified.htmlform.HTML_form_tests
    [junit] Tests run: 4, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 10,458 sec
    [junit] Running com.eviltester.seleniumSimplified.javascript.AjaxPageTests
    [junit] Tests run: 4, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 9,298 sec
    [junit] Running com.eviltester.seleniumSimplified.search.SearchPageTests
    [junit] Tests run: 4, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Time elapsed: 6,863 sec

report-junit:
[junitreport] Processing C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\SS-Firefox\workspace\junit-report\TESTS-TestSuites.xml to C:\Windows\TEMP\null931835500
[junitreport] Loading stylesheet jar:file:/C:/Program%20Files%20(x86)/WinAnt/lib/ant-junit.jar!/org/apache/tools/ant/taskdefs/optional/junit/xsl/junit-frames.xsl
[junitreport] Transform time: 1228ms
[junitreport] Deleting: C:\Windows\TEMP\null931835500

BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 1 minute 21 seconds
Recording test results
Finished: SUCCESS

【问题讨论】：

标签： selenium jenkins


【解决方案1】：

您不会看到输出，因为 Jenkins 正在后台将您的测试作为服务运行。

您已登录到运行 Jenkins 作为服务的机器这一事实并不意味着它将在那里显示输出。

【讨论】：

  • 我们是否可以实际看到浏览器的运行情况？
  • 当我使用为服务设置的相同帐户远程登录服务器时，我看不到浏览器会被执行，但是，日志显示发生了一些事情。 my question
【解决方案2】：

是的，jenkins 服务作为系统进程运行。

它所产生的任何子进程也将仅作为系统进程运行。

所以你需要从 CMD 和作为用户进程启动 jenkins。请找到相同的Start jenkins from command prompt

【讨论】：

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