【问题标题】:How to prevent items from getting duplicated when scrolling recycler view滚动回收站视图时如何防止项目重复
【发布时间】:2016-01-23 20:17:57
【问题描述】:

我在回收站视图中创建了一行,在里面我已经膨胀了两行或更多行,但是当我滚动时,这些项目又被使用了。 我没有在哪里回收视图或动态删除它们 我需要一个提要和他们的 cmets。对于 cmets,我需要膨胀布局以在为其创建 getCommentInflaterView 方法的提要下方显示它们。

但是使用 getCommentInflaterView() 创建的视图被复制了。 我的适配器类:

public class AllFeedsAdapter extends
        RecyclerView.Adapter<AllFeedsAdapter.ViewHolder> {

    ArrayList<Data> arrayListAllFeedsData;
    Comment objComment;


    Context context;

    public AllFeedsAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Data> data) {
        this.context = context;
        arrayListAllFeedsData = new ArrayList<>();
        arrayListAllFeedsData = data;
    }


    @Override
    public AllFeedsAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        Context context = parent.getContext();
        LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);

        // Inflate the custom layout
        View post_row_view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.row_teacher_post, parent, false);

        // Return a new holder instance
        ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(post_row_view);
        return viewHolder;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(AllFeedsAdapter.ViewHolder holder, int position) {

        holder.txtUsernamePostCreator.setText(arrayListAllFeedsData.get(position).getFull_name());
        holder.txtPostContent.setText(arrayListAllFeedsData.get(position).getFeed_text());
        holder.txtPostLikeCounter.setText(arrayListAllFeedsData.get(position).getTotal_like());
        holder.txtPostCommentsCounter.setText(arrayListAllFeedsData.get(position).getTotal_comment());

        if (arrayListAllFeedsData.get(position).getComment().size() > 0) {


            if (arrayListAllFeedsData.get(position).getComment().size() > 2) {
                for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {

                    objComment = arrayListAllFeedsData.get(position).getComment().get(i);

                    if (getCommentInflaterView(objComment) == null) {
                        holder.llCommentRowInflater.addView(getCommentInflaterView(objComment));
                    } else {
                        holder.llCommentRowInflater.removeAllViews();
                    }


                }
            } else {
                for (int i = 0; i < arrayListAllFeedsData.get(position).getComment().size(); i++) {

                    objComment = arrayListAllFeedsData.get(position).getComment().get(i);
                    if (getCommentInflaterView(objComment) == null) {
                        holder.llCommentRowInflater.addView(getCommentInflaterView(objComment));

                    } else {
                        holder.llCommentRowInflater.removeAllViews();
                    }

                }
            }

        }


    }

    private View getCommentInflaterView(Comment commentData) {

        LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        View v = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.post_comments_list_item, null, false);

        TextView txtCommenterUsername = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.txt_username_commenter);
        TextView txtCommenterComment = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.txt_comments_from_commenter);
        TextView txtCommentDuration = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.txt_comment_duration);


        txtCommenterUsername.setText(commentData.getUsername());
        txtCommenterComment.setText(commentData.getComment());
        txtCommentDuration.setText(commentData.getCommentBy());


        return v;

    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return arrayListAllFeedsData.size();
    }

    /**
     * USed to create static class for all the view if listitem child
     */
    public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        // Your holder should contain a member variable
        // for any view that will be set as you render a row

        public LinearLayout llParentTeacherPost, llCommentRowInflater;

        // We also create a constructor that accepts the entire item row
        // and does the view lookups to find each subview
        public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
            // Stores the itemView in a public final member variable that can be used
            // to access the context from any ViewHolder instance.
            super(itemView);
            llParentTeacherPost = (LinearLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.ll_parent_teacher_post);
            llCommentRowInflater = (LinearLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.ll_comment_row_inflater);

            imgDpPostCreator = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.img_dp_post_creator);
            txtUsernamePostCreator = (TextView) 
        }


    }
}

【问题讨论】:

    标签: android android-listview android-recyclerview layout-inflater


    【解决方案1】:

    在适配器中重写这两个方法。

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }
    
    @Override
    public int getItemViewType(int position) {
       return position;
    }
    

    【讨论】:

    • 经过近 1 小时的搜索和尝试。非常感谢
    • 有效!但我不知道为什么。你能解释一下吗?
    • @ChinglimCHAN 这与android处理没有id的项目的方式有关。只需按住 ctrl(mac 上的 cmd)按下函数名称即可。您将执行此操作两次并显示: /** * 返回 position 处项目的稳定 ID。如果 { #hasStableIds()} * 将返回 false,则此方法应返回 {#NO_ID}。此方法的默认实现 * 返回 {NO_ID}。 * * position 适配器位置要查询 * 位置的item的稳定ID */
    • @Prasad P 这很好用,但如果我的 recyclerView 中需要视图类型怎么办?
    • @Skullper 这不适用于多种视图类型,有什么解决方案吗?
    【解决方案2】:

    在您的适配器类AllFeedsAdapter 中,您需要重写该方法:

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position){
    // return specific item's id here
    }
    

    【讨论】:

    【解决方案3】:

    为我工作 在 Recycler View 中加载数据之前清除内容

    listOftrailers.clear();

    【讨论】:

      【解决方案4】:

      onBindViewHolder方法的末尾,包括:holder.itemView.setTag(arrayListAllFeedsData.get(position));

      【讨论】:

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