【发布时间】:2016-09-27 19:22:00
【问题描述】:
所以,我使用 Facebook JavaScript SDK 来允许用户登录我的应用程序。我在 HTML 文件中使用 Facebook SDK 以及另一个 JavaScript 文件。第二个 JS 文件从 SDK 内部访问 FB 对象。 HTML基本上是这样设置的
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<body>
<script src = 'FacebookSDK.js' type = 'text/javascript'></script>
</body>
<script src = 'Controller.js' type = 'text/javascript'></script>
</html>
当我尝试像这样访问 Controller.js 文件中的 FB 对象时
FB.getLoginStatus(function(response) {
console.log(response.authResponse.userID);
});
我收到一个错误提示
pollcreationClient.js:4 Uncaught ReferenceError: FB is not defined
所以,很明显我的 Controller.js 文件在 Facebook SDK 初始化之前执行。我认为将第二个 JS 文件设置为在 body 标记之外加载将为 SDK 加载和初始化提供足够的时间。但是,这显然不是这样的。我该怎么做才能确保我调用 FB 对象的 Controller.js 文件函数在 SDK 文件完成执行之前不会执行?
作为参考,这里是 Facebook SDK 文件
// This is called with the results from from FB.getLoginStatus().
function statusChangeCallback(response) {
console.log('statusChangeCallback');
console.log(response);
// The response object is returned with a status field that lets the
// app know the current login status of the person.
// Full docs on the response object can be found in the documentation
// for FB.getLoginStatus().
if (response.status === 'connected') {
// Logged into your app and Facebook.
testAPI();
}
else if (response.status === 'not_authorized') {
// The person is logged into Facebook, but not your app.
document.getElementById('status').innerHTML = 'Please log ' +
'into this app.';
}
else {
// The person is not logged into Facebook, so we're not sure if
// they are logged into this app or not.
document.getElementById('status').innerHTML = 'Please log ' +
'into Facebook.';
}
}
// This function is called when someone finishes with the Login
// Button. See the onlogin handler attached to it in the sample
// code below.
function checkLoginState() {
FB.getLoginStatus(function(response) {
statusChangeCallback(response);
});
}
window.fbAsyncInit = function() {
FB.init({
appId: '332044557128106',
cookie: true, // enable cookies to allow the server to access
// the session
xfbml: true, // parse social plugins on this page
version: 'v2.5' // use graph api version 2.5
});
// Now that we've initialized the JavaScript SDK, we call
// FB.getLoginStatus(). This function gets the state of the
// person visiting this page and can return one of three states to
// the callback you provide. They can be:
//
// 1. Logged into your app ('connected')
// 2. Logged into Facebook, but not your app ('not_authorized')
// 3. Not logged into Facebook and can't tell if they are logged into
// your app or not.
//
// These three cases are handled in the callback function.
FB.getLoginStatus(function(response) {
statusChangeCallback(response);
});
};
// Load the SDK asynchronously
(function(d, s, id) {
var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];
if (d.getElementById(id)) return;
js = d.createElement(s);
js.id = id;
js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js";
fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs);
}(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk'));
// Here we run a very simple test of the Graph API after login is
// successful. See statusChangeCallback() for when this call is made.
function testAPI() {
console.log('Welcome! Fetching your information.... ');
FB.api('/me', function(response) {
console.log('Successful login for: ' + response.name);
document.getElementById('status').innerHTML =
'Thanks for logging in, ' + response.name + '!';
});
}
【问题讨论】:
-
window.FB怎么样?
-
facebook.js 还在加载吗?关闭body标签后也不应该有脚本..把它放在里面
-
@darham - window.FB 怎么样?是不是说window.FB函数只有在window中检测到FB对象时才会执行?
-
在窗口实例中寻找一个全局对象,为什么不把你的脚本放在body标签里面呢?
-
fbAsyncInit 回调是了解 FB SDK 何时初始化的唯一可靠方法。不知道你为什么要这么做……
标签: javascript facebook