使用 AngularJS 将数据发送到 ASP.NET MVC 5 控制器的操作方法

Question

我在我的项目中使用了Umbraco 7.3 和 ASP.NET MVC 5。

我想将数据从AngularJS 发送到ASP.NET MVC 5 控制器。

我该怎么做？

回复.html：

<div ng-controller="Reply.controller">
    <input type="button" name="Send Reply"  ng-click="SendReply()"/>
</div>

回复.controller.js：

angular.module("umbraco")
.controller("Reply.controller", function ($scope) {
    $scope.SendReply = function () {
        var SendTo = $("#Email").val();
        var TextMessage = $("#TextMessage").val();
        //TODO: It's need to write some codes to handle data to an action in ASP.NET MVC controller.But how?
    }
});

ASP.NET MVC 控制器：

public class IncomingCallSurfaceController : BaseSurfaceController
{
    public ActionResult Reply(SendMailModel sendMailModel)
    {
        //TODO: how I should be write this method that be proper for getting data from angularjs?
        return null;
    }
}

SendMailModel：

public class SendMailModel
{
    public string TextMessage { get; set; }
    public string SendTo { get; set; }
}

package.manifest：

{
propertyEditors: [
    {
        alias: "Send.Reply",
        name: "Send Reply",
        editor:{
            view:"/App_Plugins/Reply/Reply.html"
        },
    }
]
,
javascript:[
    '/App_Plugins/Reply/Reply.controller.js'
]
}

更新：添加解决方案文件夹结构图片

Answer 1

回复.controller.js：

angular.module("umbraco")
.controller("Reply.controller", function ($scope, $http, $routeParams) {
    $scope.SendReply = function () {
        var sendTo = $("#Email").val();
        var textMessage = $("#TextMessage").val();
        var contentId = $routeParams.id;
        $scope.xxx = "I'm here!";

        var dataObj = {
            TextMessage: textMessage,
            SendTo: sendTo,
            ContentId: contentId
        };
        $http.post("backoffice/Reply/ReplyToIncomingCall/ReplyMessage", dataObj)
           .then(function (response) {
               alert("YES!");
               //TODO: 
           });
    }
});

ReplyToIncomingCallController.cs：

namespace Jahan.Nuts.Web.Mvc.UmbracoCms.App.App_Plugins.Reply
{
   [PluginController("Reply")]
   public class ReplyToIncomingCallController :UmbracoAuthorizedJsonController
   {
       [HttpPost][ChildActionOnly]
       public ActionResult ReplyMessage(SendMailViewModel vm)
       {

           return null;
       }
   }
}

SendMailViewModel：

 public class SendMailViewModel
 {
    public string TextMessage { get; set; }
    public string SendTo { get; set; }
    public int ContentId { get; set; }
 }

文件的树形结构：

如果您想了解更多关于 Umbraco 7.x 中后台路由的信息，可以访问this link。

Answer 2

首先，当你使用 Angular 时，尽量避免使用 jQuery。

使用 ng-model from angular 将输入值绑定到控制器。并使用 $http 模块向 API 发送数据。

查看：

<div ng-controller="Reply.controller">
    <input type="text" ng-model="message.TextMessage"/>
    <input type="text" ng-model="message.SendTo"/>

    <input type="button" name="Send Reply"  ng-click="SendReply()"/>
</div>

角度：

angular.module("umbraco")
    .controller("Reply.controller", function($scope, $http) {

        $scope.message = {
            TextMessage: '',
            SendTo: ''
        };

        $scope.SendReply = function() {
            //TODO URL 
            $http.post('/umbraco/api/IncomingCallSurface/Reply', $scope.message)
                .then(function(response) {

                    //TODO 

                });

        }
    });

ASP.NET MVC：

public class IncomingCallSurfaceController : UmbracoApiController
{
    [HttpPost]
    public ActionResult Reply(SendMailModel sendMailModel)
    {
        //TODO: how I should be write this method that be proper for getting data from angularjs?
        return null;
    }
}