iOS Swift如何打开位置权限弹出窗口

Question

var locMgr = INTULocationManager.sharedInstance()
    locMgr.requestLocation(withDesiredAccuracy: .city, timeout: 30, delayUntilAuthorized: true,block: {(currentLoc: CLLocation!, achievedAccuracy: INTULocationAccuracy, status: INTULocationStatus) -> Void in
        if status == INTULocationStatus.success {
        }
        else{
        }

使用过 INTULocationManager , Swift 4.1 , iOS 11.1

如果第一次运行此代码会弹出位置权限请求

但是如果我拒绝了，下次就不会弹出这个了。

如何打开权限弹窗？

我创建按钮

运行这段代码

let locationManager = CLLocationManager()
    locationManager.delegate = self
    locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()

但没用

Answer 1

一旦用户拒绝权限，没有任何默认功能会弹出位置权限。您需要向用户显示需要权限的警报，然后将用户重定向到设置屏幕。 这是您可以使用的完整代码。 定义一个检查位置权限的函数。

    func hasLocationPermission() -> Bool {
        var hasPermission = false
        if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
            switch CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() {
            case .notDetermined, .restricted, .denied:
                hasPermission = false
            case .authorizedAlways, .authorizedWhenInUse:
                hasPermission = true
            }
        } else {
            hasPermission = false
        }
        
        return hasPermission
    }

现在通过此功能检查位置权限，并在需要时显示警报。

    if !hasLocationPermission() {
            let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Location Permission Required", message: "Please enable location permissions in settings.", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
            
            let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Settings", style: .default, handler: {(cAlertAction) in
                //Redirect to Settings app
                UIApplication.shared.open(URL(string:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString)!)
            })
            
            let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: UIAlertActionStyle.cancel)
            alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
            
            alertController.addAction(okAction)
            
            self.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
        }

别忘了导入CoreLocation。

Swift 5.3 和 iOS 14 版本

func hasLocationPermission() -> Bool {
    var hasPermission = false
    let manager = CLLocationManager()
    
    if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
        switch manager.authorizationStatus {
        case .notDetermined, .restricted, .denied:
            hasPermission = false
        case .authorizedAlways, .authorizedWhenInUse:
            hasPermission = true
        @unknown default:
                break
        }
    } else {
        hasPermission = false
    }
    
    return hasPermission
}

---

if !hasLocationPermission() {
    let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Location Permission Required", message: "Please enable location permissions in settings.", preferredStyle: .alert)
    
    let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Settings", style: .default, handler: {(cAlertAction) in
        //Redirect to Settings app
        UIApplication.shared.open(URL(string:UIApplication.openSettingsURLString)!)
    })
    
    let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel)
    alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
    
    alertController.addAction(okAction)
    
    self.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}

Answer 2

斯威夫特 5

一旦用户拒绝该权限，警报就会对您的应用禁用，并且不会再次显示。 您可以向用户显示需要权限的弹出窗口。

这是您可以使用的完整代码

  if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
        switch CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() {
        case .notDetermined, .restricted, .denied:
            showPermissionAlert()
        case .authorizedAlways, .authorizedWhenInUse:
            locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
        }
    } else {
       locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
    }

现在通过此功能检查位置权限，并在需要时显示警报。

   func showPermissionAlert(){
    let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Location Permission Required", message: "Please enable location permissions in settings.", preferredStyle: UIAlertController.Style.alert)

    let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Settings", style: .default, handler: {(cAlertAction) in
        //Redirect to Settings app
        UIApplication.shared.open(URL(string:UIApplication.openSettingsURLString)!)
    })

    let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: UIAlertAction.Style.cancel)
    alertController.addAction(cancelAction)

    alertController.addAction(okAction)

    self.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}

Answer 3

如果权限被用户拒绝，则打开权限弹出窗口

 /*  func checkLocation() {
    if CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() != .authorizedWhenInUse
    {
        print("requesting autorization")
        locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()

    } else {
        print("start updating location")
    }
}*/

func askEnableLocationService() ->String {
    var showAlertSetting = false
    var showInitLocation = false
    if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
        switch CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() {
        case .denied:
            showAlertSetting = true
            print("HH: kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied")
        case .restricted:
            showAlertSetting = true
            print("HH: kCLAuthorizationStatusRestricted")
        case .authorizedAlways:
            showInitLocation = true
            print("HH: kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedAlways")
        case .authorizedWhenInUse:
            showInitLocation = true
            print("HH: kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedWhenInUse")
        case .notDetermined:
            showInitLocation = true
            print("HH: kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined")
        default:
            break
        }
    }else{
        showAlertSetting = true
        print("HH: locationServicesDisabled")

    }
    if showAlertSetting {
        let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "xxxxxx", message: "Please enable location service in the settings", preferredStyle: .alert)
        let OKAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default) { (action:UIAlertAction!) in



            if let url = URL(string: UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString) {
                UIApplication.shared.open(url, options: [:], completionHandler: nil)
            }

        }
        alertController.addAction(OKAction)
        self.window?.rootViewController?.present(alertController, animated: true, completion:nil)

    }
    if showInitLocation {

        return "YES"

    }
    return "NO"

}

Answer 4

这是默认行为。首次显示弹出窗口后。随后的请求将被视为拒绝或第一次选择时选择的任何内容。但是，您可以实现自己的警报并将用户直接发送到设置应用程序以授予位置访问权限，如下所示：

//check if user has denied the access on first popup
    if !permissionGranted {

        let permissionAlert = UIAlertController(title: "Location Access", message: "Requires location access to take advantage of this feature. Please provide location access from settings", preferredStyle: .alert)

        let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .default, handler: nil)
        let settingAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Settings", style: .default) { (action) in
            guard let appSettingURl = URL(string: UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString) else { return }
            if UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(appSettingURl) {
                UIApplication.shared.open(appSettingURl, options: [:], completionHandler: nil)
            }
        }
        permissionAlert.addAction(cancelAction)
        permissionAlert.addAction(settingAction)
        present(permissionAlert, animated: true, completion: nil)
    }

Answer 5

Complete Solution : (iOS 14+ and also for prior versions)

1)首先获取授权状态：-

func locationAuthorizationStatus() -> CLAuthorizationStatus {
        let locationManager = CLLocationManager()
        var locationAuthorizationStatus : CLAuthorizationStatus
        if #available(iOS 14.0, *) {
            locationAuthorizationStatus =  locationManager.authorizationStatus
        } else {
            // Fallback on earlier versions
            locationAuthorizationStatus = CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus()
        }
        return locationAuthorizationStatus
    }

2)然后检查位置权限：-

func hasLocationPermission() -> Bool {
        var hasPermission = false
        let manager = self.locationAuthorizationStatus()
        
        if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
            switch manager {
            case .notDetermined, .restricted, .denied:
                hasPermission = false
            case .authorizedAlways, .authorizedWhenInUse:
                hasPermission = true
            @unknown default:
                    break
            }
        } else {
            hasPermission = false
        }
        
        return hasPermission
    }

3)然后显示警报

if !hasLocationPermission() {
    let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Location Permission Required", message: "Please enable location permissions in settings.", preferredStyle: .alert)
    
    let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Settings", style: .default, handler: {(cAlertAction) in
        //Redirect to Settings app
        UIApplication.shared.open(URL(string:UIApplication.openSettingsURLString)!)
    })
    
    let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel)
    alertController.addAction(cancelAction)
    
    alertController.addAction(okAction)
    
    self.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}

干杯 :) :)