来自 AVURLAsset 的 URL 的数据内容返回 nil

Question

我想知道为什么 contentsOf 对来自 AVURLAsset 的 URL 返回 nil。从带有 Photos 框架的自定义库中选择后，我尝试从 PHAsset 请求资产，如下所示：

PHCachingImageManager().requestAVAsset(forVideo: asset, options: nil) { (avAsset, _, _) in
 DispatchQueue.main.async {
 guard let asset = avAsset as? AVURLAsset else {
     return
 }
 print(asset.url) // file:///var/mobile/Media/DCIM/101APPLE/IMG_1513.MP4
  }
}

上面网址的视频可以用AVPlayer正常显示。但是当我尝试使用以下方式获取与 url 关联的数据时：

 do {
   let videoData = try Data(contentsOf: mediaURL!)
 } catch (let error){
     print(error.localizedDescription ?? "") // "The file “IMG_1490.MP4” couldn’t be opened because you don’t have permission to view it."
 }

Answer 1

请找到我从图库中检索到最近视频的工作源代码，然后我使用我转换它的数据的 AVURLAsset 将该视频转换为 AVURLAsset。

斯威夫特 4

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        //For fetching Videos from Photo Library.
        let phFetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
        phFetchOptions.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key: "creationDate",
                                                           ascending: false)]
        phFetchOptions.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "mediaType == %d",
                                               PHAssetMediaType.video.rawValue)
        phFetchOptions.fetchLimit = 2
        let videoPhAssetResult = PHAsset.fetchAssets(with:phFetchOptions)
        print(videoPhAssetResult.count)
        let videoPHAsset = videoPhAssetResult.object(at: 0)

        //For Fetching AvAsset from PHAsset and along with that getting Data from AvAsset
        PHCachingImageManager().requestAVAsset(forVideo:videoPHAsset , options: nil) { (vidAvAsset, _, _) in
            DispatchQueue.main.async {
                if vidAvAsset != nil {
                    let assetURL = vidAvAsset as? AVURLAsset
                    print(assetURL?.url)
                    do {
                        let videoData = try Data(contentsOf:(assetURL?.url)!)
                        print(videoData)
                    } catch (let error){
                        print(error.localizedDescription)
                    }
                }
            }

        }
    }

（注意：请不要忘记添加隐私-访问设备或模拟器的照片库的照片库使用说明权限）