PUB 密钥和 PRIV 密钥:: apn_on_rails 的嵌套 asn1 错误

Question

我是trying to configureapn_on_rails，负责将推送通知从 rails3 发送到 iOS 设备。

当我运行bundle exec rake apn:notifications:deliver --trace 我收到以下错误：

(in /home/mari/Documents/descuentos)
** Invoke apn:notifications:deliver (first_time)
** Invoke environment (first_time)
** Execute environment
** Execute apn:notifications:deliver
rake aborted!
Neither PUB key nor PRIV key:: nested asn1 error
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bundler/gems/apn_on_rails-18f5d37397e3/lib/apn_on_rails/libs/connection.rb:52:in `initialize'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bundler/gems/apn_on_rails-18f5d37397e3/lib/apn_on_rails/libs/connection.rb:52:in `new'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bundler/gems/apn_on_rails-18f5d37397e3/lib/apn_on_rails/libs/connection.rb:52:in `open'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bundler/gems/apn_on_rails-18f5d37397e3/lib/apn_on_rails/libs/connection.rb:23:in `open_for_delivery'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bundler/gems/apn_on_rails-18f5d37397e3/lib/apn_on_rails/app/models/apn/notification.rb:104:in `send_notifications'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bundler/gems/apn_on_rails-18f5d37397e3/lib/apn_on_rails/tasks/apn.rake:7:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/task.rb:205:in `call'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/task.rb:205:in `block in execute'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/task.rb:200:in `each'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/task.rb:200:in `execute'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/task.rb:158:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/home/mari/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:201:in `mon_synchronize'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/task.rb:151:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/task.rb:144:in `invoke'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/application.rb:112:in `invoke_task'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/application.rb:90:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/application.rb:90:in `each'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/application.rb:90:in `block in top_level'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/application.rb:129:in `standard_exception_handling'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/application.rb:84:in `top_level'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/application.rb:62:in `block in run'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/application.rb:129:in `standard_exception_handling'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/lib/rake/application.rb:59:in `run'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/rake-0.9.2/bin/rake:32:in `<top (required)>'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/rake:19:in `load'
/home/mari/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/rake:19:in `<main>'
Tasks: TOP => apn:notifications:deliver

我正在从 ubuntu 运行应用程序（这会导致问题吗？）。苹果开发者程序中的代理人员已按照以下说明从他的计算机为我生成了两次 p12 和 pem：

1. 在 Keychain Access 中单击证书旁边的披露箭头，然后选择证书和密钥。

2. 右击并选择Export 2 items…。

3. 从下拉列表中选择 p12 格式并将其命名为 cert.p12。

但我不断收到错误消息。

我能做些什么来解决它？

Answer 1

给我的证书是错误的。生成正确的证书和p12后问题就解决了。