【问题标题】:Reading serialized object from a file?从文件中读取序列化对象?
【发布时间】:2014-02-17 22:34:39
【问题描述】:

我想从一个目标文件中写入和读取一个可序列化的类。我可以将此对象写入文件,但我似乎无法重新读取该对象并将其写入控制台。

这些选项都不起作用。我只想在对象被写入对象文件时读取它。

代码尝试:

public void readBinary1() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
        ObjectInputStream input = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream
                                      ("G:\\testobject.tmp"));
        input.readObject();

        System.out.println(new myClass());
    }

    public void readBinary1() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
        ObjectInputStream input = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream
                                      ("G:\\testobject.tmp"));

        System.out.println(new myClass(input.readObject()));
    }

类:

class myClass implements Serializable {
    myClass() {}

    myClass(myClass b) {
       this.a = b.a;
       this.b = b.b;
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private int a = 0;
    private int b = 100;
    private transient int c = 50;
}

添加代码:

    I had to add a toString to my class to do it the way that it was suggested to do. That seems to be the way that is easiest in the short run but I would rather write the object and then be able to read in the object with out having to use the toString. Is there a way that I can read in the object with one read and then be able to break the info apart with the .dot notation. Such as mc.variable1 and mc.variable2 and so on. I had to type cast the read object also before the code would compile.

有几个输入和输出流允许将对象序列化为文件。我确信有不同的方式来包装读取的类,并且想知道哪种方式是创建读取的最佳方式。

【问题讨论】:

  • 尝试在堆栈溢出上搜索这个问题——实际上有几十个类似的问题和答案。
  • 您似乎不明白您正在从流中读取序列化对象MyClass mc = (MyClass) input.readObject();。完成。
  • 我知道我正在读取一个序列化对象。我认为它将整个对象读入变量,然后我必须将这些信息分解成我想要用它做的事情,比如写或打印或其他什么。如果我从文件中读取一个对象,它应该一次将其全部读取,就像我从文件中读取一个字符串一样。它会一次读取一个字符串。

标签: java


【解决方案1】:

这样做:

myClass readedObject = (myClass) input.readObject();
System.out.println(readedObject);

【讨论】:

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