在 IIS 上设置“要求 SSL”选项意味着您正在使用客户端证书执行身份验证。如果您没有任何客户端证书身份验证,只需将该选项设置为忽略或禁用该选项。
为避免您的服务仅在 HTTPS 上提供服务,请从您网站的“绑定”选项中删除 HTTP 绑定。否则,只需公开您的绑定以使用传输作为安全机制,并且应该注意您的 WCF 服务仅在 HTTPS 上提供。
更新:
请了解我如何通过 Https 在 IIS 上托管 RESTful 服务:
[ServiceContract]
[AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode = AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)]
[ServiceBehavior(InstanceContextMode = InstanceContextMode.PerCall)]
public class RestService
{
// TODO: Implement the collection resource that will contain the SampleItem instances
private static List<SampleItem> sampleCollection = new List<SampleItem>();
[WebGet(UriTemplate = "/get-Collection")]
public List<SampleItem> GetCollection()
{
// TODO: Replace the current implementation to return a collection of SampleItem instances
if (sampleCollection.Count == 0)
{
sampleCollection = new List<SampleItem>();
sampleCollection.Add(new SampleItem() { Id = 1, StringValue = "Hello 1" });
sampleCollection.Add(new SampleItem() { Id = 2, StringValue = "Hello 2" });
sampleCollection.Add(new SampleItem() { Id = 3, StringValue = "Hello 3" });
sampleCollection.Add(new SampleItem() { Id = 4, StringValue = "Hello 4" });
sampleCollection.Add(new SampleItem() { Id = 5, StringValue = "Hello 5" });
}
return sampleCollection;
}
}
我的 Global.asax:
public class Global : HttpApplication
{
void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
RegisterRoutes();
}
private void RegisterRoutes()
{
// Edit the base address of Service1 by replacing the "Service1" string below
RouteTable.Routes.Add(new ServiceRoute("", new WebServiceHostFactory(), typeof(RestService)));
}
}
我的 web.config 文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true">
<add name="UrlRoutingModule" type="System.Web.Routing.UrlRoutingModule, System.Web, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a" />
</modules>
</system.webServer>
<system.serviceModel>
<diagnostics>
<messageLogging logEntireMessage="true" logKnownPii="true" logMalformedMessages="true" logMessagesAtServiceLevel="true" logMessagesAtTransportLevel="true" />
<endToEndTracing propagateActivity="true" activityTracing="true" messageFlowTracing="true" />
</diagnostics>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" />
<standardEndpoints>
<webHttpEndpoint>
<!--
Configure the WCF REST service base address via the global.asax.cs file and the default endpoint
via the attributes on the <standardEndpoint> element below
-->
<standardEndpoint name="" helpEnabled="true" automaticFormatSelectionEnabled="true" maxBufferSize="500000" maxReceivedMessageSize="500000">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="2147483647" maxStringContentLength="2147483647" maxArrayLength="2147483647" maxBytesPerRead="2147483647" maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" />
</standardEndpoint>
</webHttpEndpoint>
</standardEndpoints>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="">
<serviceCredentials>
<serviceCertificate storeLocation="LocalMachine" storeName="My" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" findValue="localhost" />
</serviceCredentials>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>
现在我的 IIS 指定了 Https 绑定:
现在我的虚拟目录已配置为名称 XmlRestService,因此当我浏览资源时,我得到以下输出: