【发布时间】:2013-10-23 01:21:33
【问题描述】:
我不认为我的 switch 语句对我的代码有任何作用,我是 java 的新手,所以我不确定如何在 while loop 中使用 switch 语句。我正在尝试输入每个成绩/学分,以便找到GPA,但我为成绩添加了System.out.print,它说无论输入什么都值得0。请帮忙!
package exercises;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
public class GPA_Calculator {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String greeting = "Hello, this program will calculate your GPA. You will be asked \n"+
"to enter your letter grade for each class, then you will be asked to enter \n"+
"the corresponding number of credits for that class. Once all the grades and credits\n"+
"have been entered, the program will display your GPA.";
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,greeting,"Greeting - Introduction",1);
char gradeEntered;
String grade = "";
String creditEntered = "";
String inputGrade = "";
String inputCredit = "";
String enterGradePrompt = "Enter your letter grade (A, B, C, D, F)\n"+
"Enter Q to display your results\n\n";
String enterCreditPrompt = "Enter the credit hours for your course (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)\n"+
"Enter Q to display your results\n\n";
int points = 0, sum = 0, credits = 0, gradeCount = 0;
while(!inputGrade.toUpperCase().equals("Q"))
{
inputGrade = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null,enterGradePrompt,"Enter grade",1);
gradeEntered = inputGrade.charAt(0);
grade += inputGrade.toUpperCase()+"\n";
inputCredit = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null,enterCreditPrompt,"Enter grade",1);
creditEntered += inputCredit+"\n";
if(inputCredit.toUpperCase().equals("Q"))
continue;
credits = Integer.parseInt(inputCredit);
credits++;
switch (gradeEntered){
case 'A': points = 4;
break;
case 'B': points = 3;
break;
case 'C': points = 2;
break;
case 'D': points = 1;
break;
case 'F': points = 0;
break;
}
sum += gradeEntered;
gradeCount++;
}
// Prevents "Q" from being printed in results
grade = grade.substring(0,grade.length()-2);
creditEntered = creditEntered.substring(0,creditEntered.length()-2);
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.##");
double gpa = sum / gradeCount;
String results = "The courses you entered are:\n\n"+
"Grade "+"Hours \n"+
grade+" "+creditEntered+"\n"+
"Resulting in a GPA of "+df.format(gpa)+"\n\n"+
"This program will now terminate!";
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, new JTextArea(results),
"results from the Invitation list generator",1);
}
}
【问题讨论】:
-
这是一个“while”循环,而不是“do-while”循环。
-
对不起,我是新手。我根据下面的一些建议编辑了我的代码。我现在进行了更改。
-
好吧,您正在添加到gradeEntered,所以它会添加每个循环,使
switch语句无用。另外,(不确定)\n可能会影响 switch 语句。
标签: java while-loop switch-statement