【发布时间】:2016-03-08 00:50:57
【问题描述】:
我查看了有关此的相关帖子,并看到一个现在让我认为我做错了。我对 PHP 非常非常陌生,但愿意学习。
我需要一个 index.php 表单,其中包含学生姓名输入框、学生编号输入框和课程下拉列表。
我的 PHP 脚本不允许包含数据 - 必须从非可选的 .txt 文件中检索数据。
我有 course.txt,其中包含四个课程名称,每个课程名称都有自己独特的课程代码和可以注册的最大人数。课程内容.txt: 动画电影设计:AFD-250:6 数码雕塑:DS-410:4 动画史:HA-240:6 视觉效果:VE-298:4
我有 coursesfinal.txt 已转换为逗号分隔文件。 coursefinal.txt的内容: 动画电影设计,AFD-250,6 数码雕塑,DS-410,4 动画史,HA-240,6 视觉效果,VE-298,4
目前这两个输入框工作正常。我的问题是下拉列表。我希望它显示课程名称,然后是空格,然后是课程代码。此时它只显示课程代码。我也不明白为什么它显示第二个数据字段。
谢谢。
index.php 代码...
<?php
// Convert courses.txt file to comma delimited file coursesfinal.txt
$in = "courses.txt";
$out = "coursesfinal.txt";
$IN = fopen ($in, 'r') or die ("$in cannot be opened for reading.");
$OUT = fopen ($out, 'w') or die ("$out cannot be opened for writing.");
if (flock($OUT, LOCK_EX)) {
while ($inline = fgets ($IN) ) {
$splitarray = explode (":", $inline);
$outline = implode(",", $splitarray);
fputs ($OUT, $outline);
}
flock($OUT, LOCK_UN);
}
fclose ($IN);
fclose ($OUT);
// Search coursesfinal.txt file for course to match user input
$datafile = "coursesfinal.txt";
// If selection has been made, find a match
if (isset ($_POST['courses'])) {
$courses = strip_tags ($_POST['']);
$DB = fopen ($datafile, 'r') or die ("$datafile cannot be opened for reading.");
$found = FALSE;
while ($record = fgets ($DB) and ! $found) {
$field = explode (",", htmlentities (trim ($record)));
$found = $courses === $field[0];
}
fclose ($DB);
if ($found) {
echo "<p>You have selected: $field[0] $field[1]</p>\n";
}
}
?>
<html>
<head>
<title>Registration Form</title>
<style>
body{background-color: #ffffe6; width:610px;}
h1 {color: #29a3a3;}
.inputbox {padding: 7px; border: #F0F0F0 2px solid; border-radius: 4px;}
.btn {padding: 10px;background-color: #29a3a3; border: solid thin #000000; color: #FFF; font-weight: bolder; cursor: pointer;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Course Registration</h1>
<form method="post" action="index.php">
<fieldset><legend><strong>Student Information</strong></legend>
<dl>
<dt>Student Name:</dt>
<dd><input class="inputbox" name="studentname" type="text" id="studentname" required autofocus placeholder="Please enter your first and last name" tabindex="10" size="50"></dd>
<br>
<br>
<dt for="number">Student Number:</dt>
<dd><input class="inputbox" name="studentnumber" type="text" required id="studentnumber" placeholder="Please enter using the following format: PX-03-046" tabindex="20" size="50"></dd>
</dl>
<br>
</fieldset>
<br>
<fieldset><legend><strong>Available Courses</strong></legend>
<br>
Select a Course: <select name="course">
<option value="-1" selected>Select From...</option>
<?php
// Generate the form
$DB = fopen ($datafile, 'r') or die ("$datafile cannot be opened for reading.");
while ($record = fgets ($DB) ) {
$field = explode (",", htmlentities (trim ($record)));
echo " <option value=\"$field[0]\">$field[1]</option>\n";
}
fclose ($DB);
echo " </select>\n";
?>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</fieldset>
<div>
<p>
<input name="reset" type="reset" tabindex="40" value="Clear Form" class="btn">
<input name="submit" type="submit" tabindex="50" value="Submit Form" class="btn">
</p>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
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