【问题标题】:In ASP.NET MVC after submitting form. it is not redirecting to other page. its loading same page提交表单后在 ASP.NET MVC 中。它没有重定向到其他页面。它加载相同的页面
【发布时间】:2020-04-15 12:16:53
【问题描述】:

1.在ASP.NET MVC中注册成功后, 在登录时输入用户名和密码等字段并单击提交按钮后。 2.它没有登录也没有重定向到另一个页面,但它实际上看起来像刷新一个页面,并且在单击提交 btn 后用户名输入的数据存在。 我的控制器

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.Security;
using WebApplication6mvc16_12.Models;

namespace WebApplication6mvc16_12.Controllers
{
    public class UserController : Controller
    {
        [HttpGet]
        public ActionResult AddorEdit(int id = 0)//(int id = 0)
        {
            User userModel = new User();
            return View(userModel);
        }
        [HttpPost]
        public ActionResult AddorEdit(User userModel)
        {
            // using (UserRegistrationDatabase1Entities dbModel = new UserRegistrationDatabase1Entities () )
            using (Database1Entitiesmodel2 db = new Database1Entitiesmodel2())
            {
                //System.InvalidOperationException: 'The entity type User is not part of the model for the current context.
                //check the AplicationdbContext to be Assign to Var Model that your create
                db.Users.Add(userModel);
                db.SaveChanges();

            }
            ModelState.Clear();
            ViewBag.SuccessMessage = "Registration Successful";
            return View("AddorEdit", new User());
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// login data is not getting accepted. on the web server. data access is possible but not redirecting to other page
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>


        [HttpGet]
        public ActionResult Login() //(string UserId)
        {
            return View();
        }

        [HttpPost]
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
        public ActionResult Login(User objUser)
        {
            if (ModelState.IsValid)
            {
               // using (Database1Entitiesmodel2 entitiesmodel2 = new Database1Entitiesmodel2())
               using (Database1Entitiesmodel2 db = new Database1Entitiesmodel2())
                {
                    //  var obj = entitiesmodel2.Users.Where(model => model.UserName.Equals(objUser.UserName) && model.Password.Equals(objUser.Password)).FirstOrDefault();
var var = db.Users.Where(model => model.UserName.Equals(objUser.UserName) && model.Password.Equals(objUser.Password)).FirstOrDefault();
                    if (var != null)
                    {
                        //   Session["UserId"] = var.UserId.ToString();
                        // Session["UserName"] = var.UserName.ToString();
                        return RedirectToAction("UserDashboard", "UserController");
                    }
                }
            }

            return View(objUser);
        }

        public ActionResult UserDashboard()
        {
           // if (Session["UserId"] != null)
            {
                return View();
           /* }
            else
            {
                return RedirectToAction("Login");*/
            }
        }
    }
}

我的登录

@model WebApplication6mvc16_12.Models.User

@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Login";
}

<h2>Login</h2>


@using (Html.BeginForm("Login","User",FormMethod.Post))//(Html.BeginForm())
{
@Html.AntiForgeryToken()
@Html.ValidationSummary(true)

<div class="form-horizontal">

    @*<select class="form-control" id="LoginAuthority" name="LoginAuthority" required title="here">
            <option disabled selected>Select Role</option>
            <option>Admin</option>
            <option>Customer</option>
            <option>Sevice Engineer</option>
        </select>
    *@
    <hr />
    @Html.ValidationSummary(true, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
    @Html.HiddenFor(model => model.UserId)

    <div class="form-group">
        @Html.LabelFor(model => model.UserName, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
        <div class="col-md-10">
            @Html.EditorFor(model => model.UserName, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.UserName, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="form-group">
        @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Password, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
        <div class="col-md-10">
            @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Password, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Password, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
        </div>
    </div>


    <div class="form-group">
        <div class="col-md-offset-2 col-md-10">
            <input type="submit" value="Login" class="btn btn-default" />
           @* <input type="reset" value="Reset" class="btn btn-default" />*@
        </div>
    </div>

</div>
}

<div>
    @Html.ActionLink("Back to Registration", "AddorEdit")
</div>

@section Scripts {
    @Scripts.Render("~/bundles/jqueryval")
}

我的用户


namespace WebApplication6mvc16_12.Models
{
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

    public partial class User
    {
        public int UserId { get; set; }

        [Required ( ErrorMessage ="This field is required")]
        [DisplayName("Full Name")]
        public string UserName { get; set; }

        [Required (ErrorMessage = "This field is required")]
        [DisplayName("Email Address")]
        public string Email { get; set; }

        [Required (ErrorMessage =" This field is required")]

        [DataType(DataType.Password)]
        public string Password { get; set; }        

        [Required (ErrorMessage =" This field is required")]
        [DisplayName("Confirm Password")]
        [DataType(DataType.Password)]
        [Compare("Password")]
        public string ConfirmPassword { get; set; }

    }
}

用户仪表板

@{
    ViewBag.Title = "UserDashboard";
}

    <fieldset>
        <legend>
            Dashboard Contents
        </legend>

    @*    @if (Session["UserName"] != null)
        {
            < text >
            Welcome @Session["UserName"].ToString()
            </ text >
        }*@
    </fieldset>
<h2>UserDashboard</h2>

【问题讨论】:

  • 您的模型状态无效为登录模型创建新类或从您的操作结果中删除 if (ModelState.IsValid)

标签: c# asp.net-mvc authentication


【解决方案1】:

这种行为似乎是模型验证中的一些错误。

调试登录后操作并查看 ModelState.IsValid 是否真的有效以及是否显示任何错误。

[更新]

我认为问题在于您在表单中只传递了 用户名密码。当它进入登录操作时,ModelState.IsValid 将为 false,因为在您的模型中您有 UserIdEmailConfirm Password。尝试在 If(ModelState.IsValid)

之前添加此代码
ModelState.Remove("UserId"); 
ModelState.Remove("Email"); 
ModelState.Remove("ConfirmPassword");

【讨论】:

  • 试过了还是没用..为user_login创建了另一个model_class作为用户名和密码..还是不行
  • 好吧,如果您的 ModelState 正常并且您的代码到达 using 子句,我可以看到您的 Db 访问有问题,或者您的查询无法让用户进入 DB
【解决方案2】:

我认为由于 null,代码正在移动到“返回 View(objUser)”。检查一次您在检索“var”时是否获得任何数据。

【讨论】:

  • 实际上在提交详细信息后没有数据获取(此时您建议为 null )
  • 此时"var var = db.Users.Where(model => model.UserName.Equals(objUser.UserName) && model.Password.Equals(objUser.Password)).FirstOrDefault() ;"
  • 向 db.Users 插入一些数据。
【解决方案3】:

数据库和我创建的模型存在一些问题。我删除了模型并使用更新的数据库重新创建了模型,但出现了错误。

【讨论】:

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