【发布时间】：2021-10-23 14:10:53
【问题描述】：
我有一个 react 应用程序（一种 twitter 克隆），它使用 firestore 来存储帖子和帖子上的 cmets。使用 array.map() 将每个帖子呈现为数组中的一个元素。每个帖子都有一个评论按钮，可以打开一个表单来接受评论并将其添加到帖子中。当我输入评论并提交时，无论哪个帖子包含被点击的评论按钮，最上面的帖子总是评论的（最近保存的firestore文档的docId总是由评论按钮而不是对应的docId提交到该组件的实例）。
帖子地图（称为“嚎叫”）：
<div className="timeline">
{sortedHowls &&
sortedHowls.map((howl) => (
<Howl
key={howl.id}
image={howl.image}
text={howl.text}
time={howl.time}
userId={howl.userId}
docId={howl.id}
comments={howl.comments}
likes={howl.likes}
/>
))}
</div>
嚎叫组件如下所示：
import React, { useEffect, useState } from "react";
import { useSelector } from "react-redux";
import { useFirestoreConnect } from "react-redux-firebase";
import { firestore } from "../../../firebase-store";
// styles
import "./Howl.scss";
// components
import Avatar from "../Avatar/Avatar";
import { FontAwesomeIcon } from "@fortawesome/react-fontawesome";
// functions
import timeCalc from "./timeCalc";
// icons
import { faStar, faComment } from "@fortawesome/free-solid-svg-icons";
const Howl = ({ docId, userId, text, image, time, comments, likes }) => {
useFirestoreConnect([{ collection: "users" }]);
const [commenting, toggleCommenting] = useState(false);
const [newComment, setNewComment] = useState("");
const [users, setUsers] = useState(null);
const [user, setUser] = useState(null);
const getUsers = useSelector((state) => state.firestore.ordered.users);
useEffect(() => {
if (!users) {
setUsers(getUsers);
} else {
setUser(users.find((doc) => doc.uid === userId));
}
}, [users, user, userId, getUsers]);
const handleLike = () => {
const newLikesTotal = likes + 1;
firestore.collection("howls").doc(docId).update({ likes: newLikesTotal });
};
const handleComment = () => {
toggleCommenting(!commenting);
};
const handleChange = (event) => {
setNewComment(event.currentTarget.value);
};
const submitComment = (event) => {
event.preventDefault();
const { id } = event.currentTarget;
console.log(event.currentTarget);
const resetComment = () => {
toggleCommenting(!commenting);
setNewComment("");
};
if (comments) {
firestore
.collection("howls")
.doc(id)
.update({
comments: [...comments, newComment],
})
.then(() => resetComment());
} else {
firestore
.collection("howls")
.doc(id)
.update({ comments: [newComment] })
.then(() => resetComment());
}
};
return (
<div className="howl">
<div className="avatar-container">
<Avatar
photoURL={user ? user.photoURL : ""}
displayName={user ? user.displayName : ""}
/>
</div>
<div className="name-text-img-container">
<p className="userName">
{user && user.displayName} - {timeCalc(Date.now(), time)}
</p>
<p className="howl-text">{text}</p>
<div className="img-container">
{image ? (
<img src={image} alt="user uploaded" className="img" />
) : null}
</div>
<div className="buttons-container">
<form action="" className="buttons">
<label htmlFor="comment-button">
<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faComment} className="image-icon" />
</label>
<input
id="comment-button"
type="checkbox"
onClick={handleComment}
style={{ display: "none" }}
/>
<label htmlFor="like-button">
<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faStar} className="image-icon" />
</label>
<input
id="like-button"
type="checkbox"
onClick={handleLike}
style={{ display: "none" }}
/>
<label htmlFor="like-button">{likes > 0 && likes}</label>
</form>
</div>
{commenting && (
<div className="comment-form">
<form action="submit" onSubmit={submitComment} id={docId}>
<input
type="text"
name="comment-input"
className="comment-input"
maxLength={128}
onChange={handleChange}
value={newComment}
placeholder="Enter comment"
/>
<div className="buttons">
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
<button onClick={() => toggleCommenting(!commenting)}>
Cancel
</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
)}
<div className="comments">
{comments
? comments.map((comment, index) => {
return (
<p key={index} className="comment">
{comment}
</p>
);
})
: null}
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
};
export default Howl;
如何获得评论按钮以指定要更新的正确文档？
链接到我的完整版repo。
【问题讨论】：
标签： javascript reactjs firebase google-cloud-firestore