部署 Hubot 时出现大量错误

Question

我正在Linux上安装hubot，并关注the instructions，没有收到任何错误。

但是，当我尝试实际运行我的 hubot 时，我遇到了问题。首先，我尝试根据链接教程末尾的说明对 hubot 进行守护。 start hubot 返回错误 start: Unknown job: hubot。于是我备份并尝试了/opt/hubot/bin/hubot --name Ro\ Bot --adapter campfire，得到了这一系列的错误：

 /opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 11: Hubot: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 12: Fs: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 13: Path: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 14: HTTP: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 15: Creator: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 16: OptParse: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 18: Switches: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 19: [: missing `]'
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 20: [: missing `]'
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 21: [: missing `]'
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 22: [: missing `]'
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 23: [: missing `]'
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 24: [: missing `]'
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 25: [: missing `]'
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 26: [: --version,: binary operator expected
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 27: ]: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 29: Options: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 30: adapter:: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 31: alias:: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 32: create:: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 33: enableHttpd:: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 34: name:: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 35: path:: command not found
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 37: syntax error near unexpected token `('
/opt/hubot/bin/hubot: line 37: `Parser = new OptParse.OptionParser(Switches)'

尝试从发布包安装而不是在 git 中克隆会导致过程早期出现不同的错误：

root@server:/opt# wget https://github.com/downloads/github/hubot/hubot-2.2.0.tar.gz
root@server:/opt# npm install

npm ERR! Couldn't read dependencies.

npm ERR! Error: ENOENT, no such file or directory '/opt/package.json'
npm ERR! System Linux 2.6.35.4-rscloud
npm ERR! command "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! cwd /opt
npm ERR! node -v v0.6.9
npm ERR! npm -v 1.1.0-3
npm ERR! path /opt/package.json
npm ERR! code ENOENT
npm ERR! message ENOENT, no such file or directory '/opt/package.json'
npm ERR! errno {}
npm not ok

我尝试了npm cache clean，但没有帮助。

我不知道该怎么做，而且我对 Hubot 或它运行的任何框架都不是很熟悉，因此任何有关如何开始排除故障的信息都会有所帮助。

Answer 1

尝试从the release package 安装（而不是从git clone 安装），这为我解决了一些随机问题。

Answer 2

我怀疑您没有遵循上面引用的“将 Hubot 部署到 UNIX”链接的“安装依赖项”部分。具体来说，像 bash 这样的常规 shell 似乎试图解释脚本而不是咖啡脚本解释器。如果你输入

coffee

在你的 shell 提示下，不要得到 ​​p>

coffee>

提示，重温安装说明的第一部分。