mysql插入太慢

Question

mysql server config 这里是mysql config，一个很简单的表，innodb，索引不多，但是有时候insert op太慢了，谁能告诉我为什么？

public Long insertCoursewarePage(Env env, Long coursewareId, Integer pageType, String teacherId) throws SQLException {
    env.logTiming("beforeGetConnection");
    Connection conn = MySql.getInst_education_biz().getConnection();
    env.logTiming("afterGetConnection");
    PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
    ResultSet rs = null;
    String sql = "INSERT INTO `courseware_page`(`courseware_id`, `page_type`, `teacher_id`, `create_time`) VALUES(?,?,?,?)";
    try {
        pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql, Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS);
        env.logTiming("afterPrepareStatement");
        pstmt.setLong(1, coursewareId);
        pstmt.setInt(2, pageType);
        pstmt.setString(3, teacherId);
        pstmt.setLong(4, System.currentTimeMillis());
        pstmt.executeUpdate();
        env.logTiming("afterExecuteUpdate");
        rs = pstmt.getGeneratedKeys();
        env.logTiming("afterGetGeneratedKeys");
        if (rs.next()) {
            return rs.getLong(1);
        }
    } finally {
        MySql.closeConnection(rs, pstmt, conn);
    }
    return null;
}
/**
Here is my java code, use jdbc get a connection and I profiled it and the result is below here. 
beforeGetConnection=14
afterGetConnection=20
afterPrepareStatement=20
afterExecuteUpdate=5344
afterGetGeneratedKeys=5345
mysql server is on a dell r820, SSD, 64 core cpu, 320G memory, it seems no any problem.so could anybody tell me why
**/

Answer 1

这可能是因为每次您想要插入时，您都打开与 Connection conn = MySql.getInst_education_biz().getConnection(); 的连接，然后您执行查询并在之后关闭它 MySql.closeConnection(rs, pstmt, conn);

您的插入时间可能很短，但为每个查询打开和关闭连接的成本很高。如果您的数据库经常被查询，您可能希望使用一个连接池，它只会“暂停”连接并在需要时“恢复”它。以下是使用它的一些原因：https://plumbr.eu/blog/io/acquiring-jdbc-connections-what-can-possibly-go-wrong