无法通过端口 445 访问 Azure 存储帐户

Question

我正在尝试使用驱动器标签“Azure Blob Storage”将 Blob 存储映射到 Z:，但由于某种原因无法识别该位置？

我遇到了这个异常：

Unable to reach the Azure storage account via port 445. Check to make sure your organization or ISP is not blocking port
445, or use Azure P2S VPN, Azure S2S VPN, or Express Route to tunnel SMB traffic over a different port.

LSTest代表FOLDER TO MAP参数

我做的第一件事是telnet 看看端口是否打开：

 C:\Windows\system32>telnet https://analyticsdev.blob.core.windows.net/ 445
 Connecting To https://analyticsdev.blob.core.windows.net/...Could not open connection to the host, on port 445: Connect failed

我也做了nslookup，但是明显没找到存放位置

根据我的截图，当它明显存在时它怎么没有找到它？

也可以通过地址+端口进行远程登录：

 C:\Windows\system32>nslookup https://analyticsdev.blob.core.windows.net/
 Server:  XXXXX.attlocal.net
 Address:  2600:...::1
    
 *** XXXXX.attlocal.net can't find https://analyticsdev.blob.core.windows.net/: Non-existent domain

这是我的脚本：

#set default values
if(!$BLOB_STORAGE_LOCATION) {
    $BLOB_STORAGE_LOCATION = "https://analyticsdev.blob.core.windows.net/"
}
if(!$STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME) {
    $STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME = "analyticsdev"
}
if(!$ACCESS_KEY) {
    $ACCESS_KEY = "2*********************="
}
if(!$FOLDER_TO_MAP) {
    $FOLDER_TO_MAP = "LSTest"
}
if(!$DRIVE_LETTER) {
    $DRIVE_LETTER = "Z"
}
if(!$DRIVE_LABEL) {
    $DRIVE_LABEL = "Azure Blob Storage"
}

<#
Author: Hadi Nasser
Purpose: This script will map a Blob Storage as network drive
#>

$connectTestResult = Test-NetConnection -ComputerName $BLOB_STORAGE_LOCATION -Port 445

if ($connectTestResult.TcpTestSucceeded) {
    # Save the password so the drive will persist on reboot
    cmd.exe /C "cmdkey /add:`"$BLOB_STORAGE_LOCATION`" /user:`"$STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME`" /pass:`"$ACCESS_KEY`""
    # Mount the drive
    New-PSDrive -Name $DRIVE_LETTER -PSProvider FileSystem -Root "\\$BLOB_STORAGE_LOCATION\$FOLDER_TO_MAP" -Persist
} 
else {
    Write-Error -Message "Unable to reach the Azure storage account via port 445. Check to make sure your organization or ISP is not blocking port 445, or use Azure P2S VPN, Azure S2S VPN, or Express Route to tunnel SMB traffic over a different port."
}

(New-Object -ComObject Shell.Application).NameSpace("$($DRIVE_LETTER):").Self.Name = $DRIVE_LABEL

Answer 1

正如@Gaurav Mantri 在评论部分所建议的，您不能安装 blob 容器。您可以挂载文件共享。请查看Mount SMB Azure file share on Windows

根据您收到的错误，您的网络中似乎端口 445 被阻止。请与您的 IT 部门或 ISP 合作，打开 445 端口出站。

您可以在此thread 中找到其他可用选项