具有合并单元格的 VBA 格式化表答案

【问题标题】：VBA formatting table with merged cells具有合并单元格的 VBA 格式化表
【发布时间】：2019-03-20 06:31:14
【问题描述】：

如果整个范围具有相同的值，我有一个合并表格中的单元格的函数（例如，如果 A1:G1 等于 A2:B2，它将合并单元格，如 A1&A2、B1&B2 等。更多信息：How to check if two ranges value is equal ) 现在我想更改由该函数创建的表格的颜色，例如填充颜色的第一行（无论是否合并），第二个空白等，但我不知道是否应该使用合并功能或创建另一个将检测具有合并行的新表作为一个等。下面是我的代码：

Sub test()

    Dim i As Long, j As Long, k As Long, row As Long
    row = Cells(Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).row
    k = 1
    For i = 1 To row Step 1
        If Cells(i, 1).Value = "" Then Exit For
        If Join(Application.Transpose(Application.Transpose(Range(Cells(i, 1), Cells(i, 3)))), Chr(0)) <> Join(Application.Transpose(Application.Transpose(Range(Cells(i + 1, 1), Cells(i + 1, 3)))), Chr(0)) Then
          If i <> k Then
            For j = 1 To 3 Step 1
                  Application.DisplayAlerts = False
                  Range(Cells(i, j), Cells(k, j)).Merge
                  Application.DisplayAlerts = True
            Next j
          End If
        k = i + 1
        End If
    Next i
End Sub

【问题讨论】：

标签： excel vba merge

【解决方案1】：

试试：

Option Explicit

Sub test1()

    Dim LastColumn As Long, LastRow As Long, i As Long

    With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")

        LastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
        LastColumn = .Cells(1, .Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column

        For i = 2 To LastRow Step 2
            .Range(Cells(i, 1), .Cells(i, LastColumn)).Interior.Color = vbGreen '<- You could change the color
        Next i

    End With

End Sub

之前：

之后：

修改后的解决方案：

Option Explicit

Sub test1()

    Dim rng As Range

    With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")

        Set rng = .UsedRange

        .ListObjects.Add(xlSrcRange, rng, , xlYes).Name = "Table1"
        .ListObjects("Table1").TableStyle = "TableStyleLight3"

    End With

End Sub

结果：

【讨论】：

已编辑的解决方案取消合并单元格。还是不行。

【解决方案2】：

所以，经过一段时间我自己想通了。下面是代码：

Dim i As Long, j As Long, k As Long, l As Long, c As Integer
row = Cells(Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).row
k = 7
c = 1
For i = 7 To row Step 1
    If Join(Application.Transpose(Application.Transpose(Range(Cells(i, 1), Cells(i, 3)))), Chr(0)) <> Join(Application.Transpose(Application.Transpose(Range(Cells(i + 1, 1), Cells(i + 1, 3)))), Chr(0)) Then
      If i <> k Then
        For j = 1 To 3 Step 1
              Application.DisplayAlerts = False
              Range(Cells(i, j), Cells(k, j)).Merge
              Application.DisplayAlerts = True
        Next j
      End If
    Select Case c
        Case 0
            Range(Cells(k, 1), Cells(k, 3)).Interior.Color = xlNone
            c = 1
        Case 1
            For l = 0 To i - k Step 1
                Range(Cells(k + l, 1), Cells(k + l, 3)).Interior.Color = RGB(217, 225, 242)
            Next l
            c = 0
    End Select
    k = i + 1
    End If
Next i

【讨论】：