【发布时间】:2016-02-04 12:49:33
【问题描述】:
我正在使用 JavaMail Api 从 gmail 帐户读取邮件。但问题是我只能读一次。有什么办法可以反复阅读邮件???
我的 Java 代码是:
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Folder;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.NoSuchProviderException;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Store;
public class Main {
// main function. Project run starts from main function...
public static void main(String[] args) {
String host = "pop.gmail.com";// change accordingly
String mailStoreType = "pop3";
String username = "your_email@gmail.com";// change accordingly
String password = "your_password";// change accordingly
check(host, mailStoreType, username, password);
}
// function to make connection and get mails from server known as "Pop" server
public static void check(String host, String storeType, String user, String password)
{
try {
//create properties field
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("mail.pop3.host", host);
properties.put("mail.pop3.port", "995");
properties.put("mail.pop3.starttls.enable", "true");
Session emailSession = Session.getDefaultInstance(properties);
//create the POP3 store object and connect with the pop server
Store store = emailSession.getStore("pop3s");
store.connect(host, user, password);
//create the folder object and open it
Folder emailFolder = store.getFolder("Inbox");
emailFolder.open(Folder.READ_ONLY);
// retrieve the messages from the folder in an array and print it
Message[] messages = emailFolder.getMessages();
System.out.println("messages.length---" + messages.length);
for (int i = 0, n = messages.length; i < n; i++) {
Message message = messages[i];
Object obj = message.getContent();
Multipart mp = (Multipart)obj;
BodyPart bp = mp.getBodyPart(0);
System.out.println("---------------------------------");
System.out.println("Email Number " + (i + 1));
System.out.println("Subject: " + message.getSubject());
System.out.println("From: " + message.getFrom()[0]);
System.out.println("To: " + message.getAllRecipients().toString());
System.out.println("Received Date:" + message.getReceivedDate());
System.out.println("Text: " + bp.getContent().toString());
}
//close the store and folder objects
emailFolder.close(false);
store.close();
} catch (NoSuchProviderException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
在这段代码中,我使用 pop 服务器读取电子邮件,现在我在其中输入电子邮件和密码并运行。它工作正常,但它只读取一次电子邮件,下次如果我运行程序,工具包给我的消息数等于 0... 我想一遍又一遍地阅读消息... 任何帮助将不胜感激...
【问题讨论】:
-
有会话问题吗?
-
我注意到它会使用 gmail APi 读取尚未读取的电子邮件。如果我收到新邮件,那么它正在阅读它,但在那之后我再次给出等于 0 的邮件数。