【发布时间】:2017-09-28 23:54:12
【问题描述】:
我想在我的 Java Web 应用程序中使用 Thymeleaf 作为模板引擎。我还想使用 Bootstrap 4 构建前端。我正在使用 Intellij IDEA 2017.2.5 Ultimate、Spring Boot 1.5.7、Tomcat 8.5.13、Java 8、Thymeleaf 3.0.7 和 Gradle。我创建了一个简单的控制器:
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
public class HomeController {
@RequestMapping("/")
public String homeScreen()
{
return "index";
}
}
还有两个 HTML 文件:分别为 base 和 index:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="pl_PL" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head th:fragment="head">
<meta charset="UTF-8"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"/>
<title>Title</title>
<!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta/css/bootstrap.min.css"
integrity="sha384-/Y6pD6FV/Vv2HJnA6t+vslU6fwYXjCFtcEpHbNJ0lyAFsXTsjBbfaDjzALeQsN6M" crossorigin="anonymous"/>
</head>
<body>
<header th:fragment="header">
<div class="btn-group btn-group-lg" role="group">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Home</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Invoices</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Customers</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Products</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Warehouse</button>
</div>
</header>
<div th:fragment="bootstrap-js-jquery-links">
<!-- Optional JavaScript -->
<!-- jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js"
integrity="sha384-KJ3o2DKtIkvYIK3UENzmM7KCkRr/rE9/Qpg6aAZGJwFDMVNA/GpGFF93hXpG5KkN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.11.0/umd/popper.min.js"
integrity="sha384-b/U6ypiBEHpOf/4+1nzFpr53nxSS+GLCkfwBdFNTxtclqqenISfwAzpKaMNFNmj4" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta/js/bootstrap.min.js"
integrity="sha384-h0AbiXch4ZDo7tp9hKZ4TsHbi047NrKGLO3SEJAg45jXxnGIfYzk4Si90RDIqNm1" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head th:insert="base :: head"></head>
<body>
<header th:insert="base :: header"></header>
<div th:insert="base :: bootstrap-js-jquery-links"></div>
</body>
</html>
当我运行这个应用程序时,一切都正确构建和部署,但我在我的索引页面上看不到任何东西,比如 th:insert 没有工作。当我在控制器中将return "index" 更改为return "base" 时,这就是我得到的(以及我想用index 作为返回字符串得到的):
根据Thymeleaf's documentation我觉得我写的东西是正确的,那么我哪里出错了?我的build.gradle:
buildscript {
ext {
springBootVersion = '1.5.7.RELEASE'
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}")
}
}
apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'eclipse-wtp'
apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot'
apply plugin: 'war'
group = 'com.invoices-web'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = 1.8
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
configurations {
providedRuntime
}
dependencies {
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa'){
exclude group: 'org.hibernate', name:'hibernate-core'
}
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf')
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
runtime('org.postgresql:postgresql')
providedRuntime('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat')
testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
compile group: 'org.hibernate', name: 'hibernate-core', version: '5.2.11.Final'
compile group: 'org.hibernate.javax.persistence', name: 'hibernate-jpa-2.1-api', version: '1.0.0.Final'
compile group: 'org.thymeleaf', name: 'thymeleaf-spring4', version: '3.0.7.RELEASE'
compile group: 'com.ibm.icu', name: 'icu4j', version: '59.1'
compile group: 'org.apache.pdfbox', name: 'pdfbox', version: '2.0.7'
compile group: 'com.google.guava', name: 'guava', version: '23.0'
}
【问题讨论】:
标签: java twitter-bootstrap intellij-idea thymeleaf bootstrap-4