【发布时间】：2021-10-04 16:20:41
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试启动我的网站，但在启动我的 XAMPP Apache 服务器时遇到了一些问题
00:42:21 [Apache] Error: Apache shutdown unexpectedly.
00:42:21 [Apache] This may be due to a blocked port, missing dependencies,
00:42:21 [Apache] improper privileges, a crash, or a shutdown by another method.
00:42:21 [Apache] Press the Logs button to view error logs and check
00:42:21 [Apache] the Windows Event Viewer for more clues
00:42:21 [Apache] If you need more help, copy and post this
00:42:21 [Apache] entire log window on the forums
我尝试了here 的解决方案，但没有成功
我尝试的是：
- 将默认端口从 80 和 433 更改为 8080 和 443
- 使用
net stop http终止所有HTTP 连接 - 撤消我的所有更改（因为我一直在尝试从 here 安装 ssl 安全证书）
我没有成功添加安全证书，现在 Apache 甚至无法启动
我知道这是一个很常见的问题，我已经阅读了很多该问题的答案并尝试了它们，但没有成功。
这是我对 httpd.conf 文件的所有修改：
Listen 8080
ServerName localhost:8080
NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName example.com
RedirectMatch 301 ^/$ /Website/Main.html
</VirtualHost>
# Redirects
Redirect /Discord /Website/Discord.html
Redirect /discord /Website/Discord.html
Redirect /Server "https://discord.gg/"
Redirect /server "https://discord.gg/"
Redirect /Bot /Website/Bot.html
Redirect /bot /Website/Bot.html
Redirect /SlashBot /Website/Bot.html
Redirect /slashbot /Website/Bot.html
Redirect /YouTube "https://www.youtube.com/channel/blablabla"
Redirect /youtube "https://www.youtube.com/channel/blablabla"
Redirect /YT "https://www.youtube.com/channel/blablabal"
Redirect /yt "https://www.youtube.com/channel/blablabla"
Redirect /Pong /Website/Games/Pong.html
Redirect /pong /Website/Games/Pong.html
Redirect /Snake /Website/Games/Snake.html
Redirect /snake /Website/Games/Snake.html
# ssl
ServerAdmin email@mail.com
DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs"
ServerName www.example.com
ErrorLog "logs/error.log"
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile "C:/xampp/apache/conf/ssl/certificate.crt"
SSLCertificateKeyFile "C:/xampp/apache/conf/ssl/private.key"
SSLCertificateChainFile "C:/xampp/apache/conf/ssl/ca_bundl
我检查了日志，但没有任何新日志：
[Wed Jul 28 22:13:42.963151 2021] [core:notice] [pid 6012:tid 640] AH00094: Command line: 'C:\\xampp\\apache\\bin\\httpd.exe -d C:/xampp/apache'
[Wed Jul 28 22:13:42.967141 2021] [mpm_winnt:notice] [pid 6012:tid 640] AH00418: Parent: Created child process 35132
AH00548: NameVirtualHost has no effect and will be removed in the next release C:/xampp/apache/conf/httpd.conf:571
[Wed Jul 28 22:13:43.541903 2021] [ssl:warn] [pid 35132:tid 580] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Wed Jul 28 22:13:43.543897 2021] [ssl:warn] [pid 35132:tid 580] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Wed Jul 28 22:13:43.543897 2021] [ssl:warn] [pid 35132:tid 580] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Wed Jul 28 22:13:43.621131 2021] [ssl:warn] [pid 35132:tid 580] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Wed Jul 28 22:13:43.622127 2021] [ssl:warn] [pid 35132:tid 580] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Wed Jul 28 22:13:43.624121 2021] [ssl:warn] [pid 35132:tid 580] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Wed Jul 28 22:13:43.679960 2021] [mpm_winnt:notice] [pid 35132:tid 580] AH00354: Child: Starting 150 worker threads.
[Wed Jul 28 22:15:04.471339 2021] [autoindex:error] [pid 35132:tid 1848] [client 81.104.41.225:51644] AH01276: Cannot serve directory C:/xampp/htdocs/Website/: No matching DirectoryIndex (index.php,index.pl,index.cgi,index.asp,index.shtml,index.html,index.htm,default.php,default.pl,default.cgi,default.asp,default.shtml,default.html,default.htm,home.php,home.pl,home.cgi,home.asp,home.shtml,home.html,home.htm) found, and server-generated directory index forbidden by Options directive
[Wed Jul 28 22:45:40.316622 2021] [mpm_winnt:notice] [pid 6012:tid 640] AH00422: Parent: Received shutdown signal -- Shutting down the server.
[Wed Jul 28 22:45:42.336092 2021] [mpm_winnt:notice] [pid 35132:tid 580] AH00364: Child: All worker threads have exited.
[Wed Jul 28 22:45:44.523409 2021] [mpm_winnt:notice] [pid 6012:tid 640] AH00430: Parent: Child process 35132 exited successfully.
当 Apache 停止工作时，日志停止工作。
很抱歉信息太少了。
【问题讨论】：
-
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